Podcast
Questions and Answers
According to Erikson's theory of psychosocial development, which stage occurs during the preschool years?
According to Erikson's theory of psychosocial development, which stage occurs during the preschool years?
- Autonomy vs. Shame and Doubt
- Trust vs. Mistrust
- Industry vs. Inferiority
- Initiative vs. Guilt (correct)
Which parenting style is associated with high self-esteem, internalized moral standards, psychosocial maturity, and academic success?
Which parenting style is associated with high self-esteem, internalized moral standards, psychosocial maturity, and academic success?
- Uninvolved
- Permissive
- Authoritarian
- Authoritative (correct)
What are some reasons for variations in parenting styles?
What are some reasons for variations in parenting styles?
- Birth order
- Number of children
- Changes and stresses in family
- All of the above (correct)
What are sibling relationships affected by?
What are sibling relationships affected by?
True or False: As they age, young children prefer interacting with a same-sex peer.
True or False: As they age, young children prefer interacting with a same-sex peer.
What is the purpose of play according to the text?
What is the purpose of play according to the text?
According to Grusec & Lyjon's typology, what type of play involves the manipulation of objects to construct something?
According to Grusec & Lyjon's typology, what type of play involves the manipulation of objects to construct something?
According to Piaget, which of the following is NOT one of the three fundamental number concepts?
According to Piaget, which of the following is NOT one of the three fundamental number concepts?
What is the capacity referred to as 'theory of mind'?
What is the capacity referred to as 'theory of mind'?
At what age does a turning point in children's theory of mind occur?
At what age does a turning point in children's theory of mind occur?
What does 'sense of self' mean?
What does 'sense of self' mean?
What is self-esteem?
What is self-esteem?
Which of the following is NOT one of Erikson's stages of psychosocial development in early childhood?
Which of the following is NOT one of Erikson's stages of psychosocial development in early childhood?
At what age does self-concept begin to develop in infancy?
At what age does self-concept begin to develop in infancy?
According to Vygotsky, symbolic play is seen as an opportunity to extend oneself into competencies they do not have in reality. What is symbolic play seen as?
According to Vygotsky, symbolic play is seen as an opportunity to extend oneself into competencies they do not have in reality. What is symbolic play seen as?
What are some influences on play?
What are some influences on play?
What are some features of prosocial behaviors?
What are some features of prosocial behaviors?
What role does empathy play in the development of prosocial behavior?
What role does empathy play in the development of prosocial behavior?
What is the key to helpful actions and altruistic acts?
What is the key to helpful actions and altruistic acts?
What are some factors that contribute to the development of aggression?
What are some factors that contribute to the development of aggression?
What are some ways to control aggression?
What are some ways to control aggression?
According to cognitive theories of gender-role development, which of the following is NOT one of the stages proposed by Kohlberg?
According to cognitive theories of gender-role development, which of the following is NOT one of the stages proposed by Kohlberg?
What is the process of acquiring gender-consistent behaviors called?
What is the process of acquiring gender-consistent behaviors called?
True or False: Negative reinforcement by peers of gender-inappropriate play can be more influential than that of adults.
True or False: Negative reinforcement by peers of gender-inappropriate play can be more influential than that of adults.
What is androgyny?
What is androgyny?
What are the effects and implications of androgyny?
What are the effects and implications of androgyny?
True or False: In middle childhood, growth is faster than in earlier stages.
True or False: In middle childhood, growth is faster than in earlier stages.
What do cognitive theories of gender-role development minimize?
What do cognitive theories of gender-role development minimize?
What are gender roles?
What are gender roles?
What is gender typing?
What is gender typing?
