Questions and Answers
How long does it take for the monsoon winds to cover the entire country, except for the extreme north-west?
About a month
Where do the south-east trade winds, which become the south-west monsoon, originate?
Warm subtropical areas of the southern oceans
What is the average velocity of the south-west monsoon winds as they enter the Indian peninsula?
30 km per hour
What is the direction of the south-east trade winds as they enter the Indian peninsula?
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What is the source of moisture for the subcontinent brought by the monsoon winds?
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At what average velocity do the monsoon winds blow as they enter the Indian peninsula?
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Study Notes
Monsoon Winds in India
- It takes around 4-5 weeks for the monsoon winds to cover the entire country, except for the extreme north-west.
Origin of South-East Trade Winds
- The south-east trade winds, which become the south-west monsoon, originate from the Mascarene High in the southern hemisphere.
Characteristics of Monsoon Winds
- The average velocity of the south-west monsoon winds as they enter the Indian peninsula is around 30 km/h (18.6 mph).
- The direction of the south-east trade winds as they enter the Indian peninsula is from the south-east to the north-west.
Source of Moisture
- The source of moisture for the subcontinent brought by the monsoon winds is the Indian Ocean.
Wind Velocity
- The monsoon winds blow at an average velocity of 30 km/h (18.6 mph) as they enter the Indian peninsula.
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