Indian Monsoon Climate and Geography Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which factor contributes to the variability of the Indian climate?

  • Stable ocean currents
  • El Niño and La Niña phenomena (correct)
  • Proximity to the equator
  • Decrease in greenhouse gas emissions
  • What is the impact of the Western Ghats on the climate of India?

  • It causes orographic rainfall on the windward side (correct)
  • It results in a tropical desert climate
  • It has no significant impact on the climate
  • It leads to arid conditions in the region
  • Which of the following is the primary reason for the monsoon climate in India?

  • Latitude and longitude coordinates
  • Presence of high mountain ranges
  • Global warming effect
  • Temperature difference between land and sea (correct)
  • Study Notes

    Factors Contributing to Indian Climate Variability

    • The variability of the Indian climate is largely contributed by the country's latitudinal extent, which spans from 8°4’N to 37°6’N latitude.

    Impact of the Western Ghats on Indian Climate

    • The Western Ghats mountain range blocks the Southwest Monsoon winds, resulting in heavy rainfall on the western side of the range and creating a rain shadow effect on the eastern side.

    Primary Reason for Monsoon Climate in India

    • The primary reason for the monsoon climate in India is the temperature difference between the land and the sea, which drives the movement of the Intertropical Convergence Zone (ITCZ) and creates the Southwest Monsoon winds.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge about the monsoon climate of India, the impact of the Western Ghats, and the factors contributing to the variability of the Indian climate in this class 9th geography quiz. Answer questions related to the primary reasons for the monsoon, the influence of the Western Ghats, and the factors affecting the variability of India's climate.

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