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Questions and Answers
Which material was the Harappan seal made of?
What do Harappan seals often contain?
What type of evidence do archaeologists use to learn about the lives of the people who lived in the Harappan civilisation?
What is another name for the Indus valley civilisation?
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What is the term used by archaeologists to describe a group of objects that are distinctive in style?
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During which period was the Rigveda composed?
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Where did agricultural settlements emerge during the period following the end of the Harappan civilisation?
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What new mode of disposal of the dead emerged in central and south India from the first millennium BCE?
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What type of populations were found in the Deccan and further south during the period following the end of the Harappan civilisation?
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What were the dead often buried with in central and south India during the first millennium BCE?
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Study Notes
Harappan Civilization
- Harappan seals were typically made of steatite, a soft stone that allowed for intricate carvings.
- These seals often contain depictions of animals, mythical creatures, and inscriptions in an undeciphered script, highlighting trade and religious practices.
- Archaeologists study artifacts, architecture, urban planning, and drainage systems to understand the daily lives and socio-economic structures of Harappan people.
Indus Valley Civilization
- Another name for the Indus Valley Civilization is the Harappan Civilization, named after its most prominent archaeological site, Harappa.
- The term "assemblage" describes a distinctive group of objects characterized by similar styles and features, serving as a means of classification in archaeology.
Rigveda and Post-Harappan Developments
- The Rigveda was composed during the Vedic period, approximately between 1500 to 500 BCE, reflecting spiritual and cultural beliefs.
- After the end of the Harappan civilization, agricultural settlements emerged in regions such as Punjab and parts of northern India.
Burial Practices and Population Dynamics
- A new mode of disposal of the dead that appeared in central and south India during the first millennium BCE was cremation, alongside burial practices.
- In the Deccan and further south, diverse populations with distinct cultural practices and lifestyle choices coexisted during the post-Harappan period.
- The dead in central and south India were often buried with pottery, jewelry, and tools, reflecting their status and beliefs about the afterlife.
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Description
Test your knowledge on the fascinating Harappan Civilisation with this quiz! Explore the unique artefacts and script of this ancient Indus Valley civilization and learn about their daily lives and culture.
