Podcast
Questions and Answers
Constantine became a ______ after he had a vision
Constantine became a ______ after he had a vision
Christian
The Roman Empire split in ______:
The Roman Empire split in ______:
Two
The section in the west was called the Latin ______ Empire
The section in the west was called the Latin ______ Empire
Western
The section in the east was called the Greek ______ Empire
The section in the east was called the Greek ______ Empire
The Greek Eastern Empire was also called the ______ Empire
The Greek Eastern Empire was also called the ______ Empire
The center of the Greek Eastern part of the Roman Empire was the old Greek city of ______
The center of the Greek Eastern part of the Roman Empire was the old Greek city of ______
Byzantium was rebuilt as a capital city by Emperor ______ the Great
Byzantium was rebuilt as a capital city by Emperor ______ the Great
It was then renamed ______ after the emperor
It was then renamed ______ after the emperor
Constantinople, called ______ today
Constantinople, called ______ today
The word Byzantium refers to both the state and the ______ of the Eastern Roman Empire during the Middle Ages
The word Byzantium refers to both the state and the ______ of the Eastern Roman Empire during the Middle Ages
The Ottoman Empire reached its greatest power under ______
The Ottoman Empire reached its greatest power under ______
During his reign, the Ottomans conquered the ______
During his reign, the Ottomans conquered the ______
Suleiman had mosques, monuments, bridges, roads, and schools ______
Suleiman had mosques, monuments, bridges, roads, and schools ______
The empire became weaker during the 18th and 19th centuries and came to an end after the First World ______
The empire became weaker during the 18th and 19th centuries and came to an end after the First World ______
The founder of Islam was ______
The founder of Islam was ______
Muhammad was born in the Arabian town of ______
Muhammad was born in the Arabian town of ______
Muhammad's teachings were written in the ______
Muhammad's teachings were written in the ______
The Muslims crossed from Africa into ______
The Muslims crossed from Africa into ______
The Moors wiped out the old kingdom of the ______
The Moors wiped out the old kingdom of the ______
Charles Martel defeated the Muslims at the Battle of ______
Charles Martel defeated the Muslims at the Battle of ______
Constantinople was captured by the Ottomans in ______
Constantinople was captured by the Ottomans in ______
The Byzantine Empire stretched from southern Spain in the West to the borders of ______ Iran in the East
The Byzantine Empire stretched from southern Spain in the West to the borders of ______ Iran in the East
The Ottomans took over the old ______ states and established a new Muslim Empire called the Ottoman Empire
The Ottomans took over the old ______ states and established a new Muslim Empire called the Ottoman Empire
The first capital of the Muslim Empire was ______ in Syria
The first capital of the Muslim Empire was ______ in Syria
The Muslims felt their religion was the only true religion and that it was their duty to ______ everyone
The Muslims felt their religion was the only true religion and that it was their duty to ______ everyone
The Ottomans felt it was their duty to defend their religion against those who were not ______
The Ottomans felt it was their duty to defend their religion against those who were not ______
The Byzantines considered themselves Romans and faithfully maintained many of the traditions of ______ and Greece
The Byzantines considered themselves Romans and faithfully maintained many of the traditions of ______ and Greece
The Muslims began to decline and the empire was divided into several independent ______
The Muslims began to decline and the empire was divided into several independent ______
The Ottoman Empire was named after their ______, Osman the first
The Ottoman Empire was named after their ______, Osman the first
The loss of Constantinople to the Ottoman Empire was devastating to ______ Europe
The loss of Constantinople to the Ottoman Empire was devastating to ______ Europe
Flashcards
Who was Constantine?
Who was Constantine?
A Roman emperor who converted to Christianity after a vision.
How did the Roman Empire divide?
How did the Roman Empire divide?
The empire split into the Western Roman Empire (Latin-speaking) and the Eastern Roman Empire (Greek-speaking).
What was the Byzantine Empire?
What was the Byzantine Empire?
The Eastern Roman Empire, characterized by Greek language and culture.
What was Byzantium?
What was Byzantium?
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What is Constantinople?
What is Constantinople?
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What is Istanbul?
What is Istanbul?
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What does 'Byzantium' refer to?
What does 'Byzantium' refer to?
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What was the Ottoman Empire?
What was the Ottoman Empire?
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Who was Suleiman?
Who was Suleiman?
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What is the Quran?
What is the Quran?
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Where was Constantinople?
Where was Constantinople?
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Where did Muslims cross into?
Where did Muslims cross into?
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What Empire replaced the Byzantines?
What Empire replaced the Byzantines?
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Who was Muhammad?
Who was Muhammad?
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What was Damascus?
What was Damascus?
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What was the Battle of Tours?
What was the Battle of Tours?
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Who was Osman I?
Who was Osman I?
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Study Notes
The Roman Empire and its Division
- Constantine became a Christian after having a vision.
- The Roman Empire split into two parts: the Western Roman Empire (Latin) and the Eastern Roman Empire (Greek).
- The Eastern Roman Empire was also known as the Byzantine Empire.
- The center of the Byzantine Empire was the old Greek city of Byzantium.
The Byzantine Empire
- Byzantium was rebuilt as a capital city by Emperor Constantine the Great.
- It was then renamed Constantinople after the emperor.
- Constantinople is now called Istanbul today.
The Ottoman Empire
- The word Byzantium refers to both the state and the culture of the Eastern Roman Empire during the Middle Ages.
- The Ottoman Empire reached its greatest power under Suleiman.
- During his reign, the Ottomans conquered Constantinople.
- Suleiman had mosques, monuments, bridges, roads, and schools built.
- The empire became weaker during the 18th and 19th centuries and came to an end after World War I.
Islam and the Muslim Empire
- The founder of Islam was Muhammad.
- Muhammad was born in the Arabian town of Mecca.
- Muhammad's teachings were written in the Quran.
- The Muslims crossed from Africa into Spain.
- The Moors wiped out the old kingdom of the Visigoths.
- Charles Martel defeated the Muslims at the Battle of Tours.
The Byzantine and Ottoman Empires
- The Byzantine Empire stretched from southern Spain in the West to the borders of Iran in the East.
- The Ottomans took over the old Byzantine states and established a new Muslim Empire called the Ottoman Empire.
- The first capital of the Muslim Empire was Damascus in Syria.
- The Muslims felt their religion was the only true religion and that it was their duty to convert everyone.
- The Ottomans felt it was their duty to defend their religion against those who were not Muslims.
The Decline of the Empires
- The Byzantines considered themselves Romans and faithfully maintained many of the traditions of Rome and Greece.
- The Muslims began to decline, and the empire was divided into several independent states.
- The Ottoman Empire was named after their founder, Osman the first.
- The loss of Constantinople to the Ottoman Empire was devastating to Christian Europe.
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