Podcast
Questions and Answers
The section in the west was called the Latin ______ Empire
The section in the west was called the Latin ______ Empire
Western
The Greek Eastern Empire was also called the ______ Empire
The Greek Eastern Empire was also called the ______ Empire
Byzantine
Byzantium was rebuilt as a capital city by Emperor Constantine the ______
Byzantium was rebuilt as a capital city by Emperor Constantine the ______
Great
The Byzantine Empire stretched from southern Spain in the West to the borders of Sassanian Iran in the ______.
The Byzantine Empire stretched from southern Spain in the West to the borders of Sassanian Iran in the ______.
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Byzantium was known for its ______.
Byzantium was known for its ______.
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One of the greatest architectural achievements of Byzantine was the construction of the church of Hagia Sophia also known as ______.
One of the greatest architectural achievements of Byzantine was the construction of the church of Hagia Sophia also known as ______.
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The Ottomans captured the city and changed the name of Constantinople to ______.
The Ottomans captured the city and changed the name of Constantinople to ______.
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______ ruled the Ottoman Empire from 1520 to 1566, during his reign, the Ottomans conquered the Balkans, southern Russia, and northern Africa so that the empire now included much of eastern Europe and western Asia.
______ ruled the Ottoman Empire from 1520 to 1566, during his reign, the Ottomans conquered the Balkans, southern Russia, and northern Africa so that the empire now included much of eastern Europe and western Asia.
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The ______ were not all military, however. He had mosques, monuments, bridges, roads, and schools built and also encouraged the arts and sciences.
The ______ were not all military, however. He had mosques, monuments, bridges, roads, and schools built and also encouraged the arts and sciences.
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The Byzantines tried to stop the Muslims from taking any more of their land in Africa and were defeated in 640 at ______.
The Byzantines tried to stop the Muslims from taking any more of their land in Africa and were defeated in 640 at ______.
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Charles Martel, known as Chartes the Hammer, rose to the occasion and defeated the Muslims at the Battle of ______ in 732.
Charles Martel, known as Chartes the Hammer, rose to the occasion and defeated the Muslims at the Battle of ______ in 732.
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What was the name of the section in the east of the Roman Empire that was later known as the Byzantine Empire?
What was the name of the section in the east of the Roman Empire that was later known as the Byzantine Empire?
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Who rebuilt Byzantium as a capital city and renamed it Constantinople?
Who rebuilt Byzantium as a capital city and renamed it Constantinople?
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What religion became the official religion of the Byzantine Empire?
What religion became the official religion of the Byzantine Empire?
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What were some of the forms of art that developed in Byzantium?
What were some of the forms of art that developed in Byzantium?
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What was the name of the prophet who founded Islam?
What was the name of the prophet who founded Islam?
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Which empire captured Constantinople in 1453 and changed its name to Istanbul?
Which empire captured Constantinople in 1453 and changed its name to Istanbul?
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What was the name of the church that was built in Constantinople and later became a mosque?
What was the name of the church that was built in Constantinople and later became a mosque?
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Who was the founder of Islam?
Who was the founder of Islam?
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What was the event called when Muhammad escaped from Mecca to live in Medina?
What was the event called when Muhammad escaped from Mecca to live in Medina?
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Who defeated the Muslims at the Battle of Tours in 732?
Who defeated the Muslims at the Battle of Tours in 732?
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What was the name of the church constructed by the Byzantines, also known as Hagia Sophia?
What was the name of the church constructed by the Byzantines, also known as Hagia Sophia?
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Study Notes
Western and Eastern Empires
- The western section of the Roman Empire is known as the Latin Empire.
- The Greek Eastern Empire is referred to as the Byzantine Empire.
Constantinople and Its Significance
- Emperor Constantine rebuilt Byzantium and renamed it Constantinople.
- The Byzantine Empire extended from southern Spain to the borders of Sassanian Iran.
- Known for its rich cultural heritage, Byzantium was famed for its unique architecture.
Architectural Achievements
- The Hagia Sophia is one of the greatest architectural accomplishments of the Byzantine Empire.
- The church of Hagia Sophia later became a mosque after the Ottoman conquest.
Ottoman Conquest
- The Ottoman Empire captured Constantinople in 1453, renaming it Istanbul.
- Suleiman the Magnificent ruled the Ottoman Empire from 1520 to 1566, expanding its territories significantly.
Cultural Contributions of the Ottomans
- Architectural advancements during Suleiman's reign included mosques, bridges, roads, and schools.
- The Ottomans promoted arts and sciences in addition to military conquests.
Conflicts with Islam
- The Byzantines faced defeat in 640 when trying to prevent Muslim expansion in Africa.
- Charles Martel, known as Charles the Hammer, defeated Muslims at the Battle of Tours in 732.
Key Figures and Events
- Muhammad founded Islam and is recognized as its prophet.
- The event known as the Hijra marks Muhammad's escape from Mecca to Medina.
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Description
Test your knowledge on the Byzantine Empire and its significance as the Greek Eastern Empire of the Roman Empire. Explore its history, cultural influence, and political impact in this quiz.
