TFD Station Safety Protocols

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Questions and Answers

What is the primary rationale behind the TFD's safety practices outlined in the document?

  • To minimize potential liability and reduce insurance premiums for the TFD.
  • To ensure compliance with national fire safety standards and regulations.
  • To streamline operational procedures and enhance the efficiency of emergency response teams.
  • To provide a safe environment for both TFD personnel and visitors at TFD stations and facilities. (correct)

According to the guidelines, what is the primary responsibility of TFD Company Officers and Facility Supervisors regarding work practices within TFD stations?

  • To conduct monthly inspections of all emergency equipment and report any deficiencies to the Administrative Battalion Chief for Safety.
  • To ensure all personnel are certified in first aid and CPR.
  • To maintain accurate records of all safety training sessions conducted at the station.
  • To ensure that work practices and conditions conform to the guidelines outlined in the document. (correct)

Considering the guidelines on the use of Class I and Class II liquids in apparatus bays, what's the most critical reason they should not be used for cleaning purposes?

  • They can damage the paint and finish of the apparatus.
  • They are too expensive for routine cleaning tasks.
  • They pose a significant fire hazard due to their flammable or combustible nature. (correct)
  • They can create slippery surfaces, increasing the risk of falls.

In the context of maintaining emergency eye wash stations with refillable tanks, what is the most crucial reason for using only clear tap water and the specified 'Redi-Sep' solution?

<p>To prevent adverse chemical reactions or contamination that could harm the user's eyes. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the MOST important reason for maintaining a 3-foot clearance around the sliding pole in a fire station?

<p>To prevent injuries by ensuring a clear landing zone and preventing collisions with objects. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Considering the protocol for visitors at TFD stations, why is it essential that TFD personnel explain the steps visitors should take during an emergency incident?

<p>To minimize confusion and ensure the safety of visitors by keeping them out of the path of responding personnel and apparatus. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does adhering to the guidelines for storing heavy objects at approximately waist level contribute to injury prevention among TFD personnel?

<p>By reducing the need for bending and stooping, which can strain the back and lead to injuries. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the most critical implication of the TFD policy stating that 'First aid supplies carried on an apparatus or vehicle housed in a fire station may not be substituted for the required first aid kit'?

<p>To prevent depletion of essential first aid resources at the station by ensuring the station's kit remains fully stocked and readily available. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the context of grounds maintenance, what is the most critical safety reason for ensuring that the blade guard on power edgers and trimmers is serviceable and in the proper position before operating the equipment?

<p>To prevent injuries to the operator and bystanders by deflecting debris and preventing accidental contact with the blade. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Considering the guidelines for TFD personnel charging automotive-type batteries, why is receiving instruction on the proper performance of this function MOST important?

<p>To prevent potential hazards such as acid spills, explosions, and electrical shocks, ensuring the safety of personnel and equipment. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Purpose of this document

Protects visitors and TFD personnel by establishing safety practices at TFD stations and facilities.

Class I Liquids (Flammable Liquids)

Liquids with a flash point below 100 degrees Fahrenheit (37.8 degrees Celsius).

Class II Liquids (Combustible Liquids)

Liquids with a flash point at or above 100 degrees Fahrenheit (37.8 degrees Celsius) and below 140 degrees Fahrenheit (60 degrees Celsius).

Faceshield

Protective helmet component to protect part of the face, but not primary eye protection.

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Goggles

Primary protective device fitting tightly around the eyes to shield from hazards.

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TFD Station or Facility

Building owned/used by TFD routinely; excludes emergency operation sites.

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Emergency eyewash station placement

Within 50 feet and reachable in 10 seconds, accessible, and obstruction-free.

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Apparatus Bay Floor Safety

Keep station floors clear of grease, oil, water, and tripping hazards.

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Eye protection during grinding

Goggles or face shields.

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Proper lifting techniques

Position body close, keep back straight, bend knees, use legs, get help.

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Study Notes

Overview of Safety Practices at TFD Stations and Facilities

  • Establishes TFD's safety policies for TFD personnel and station visitors
  • Includes procedure for setting up and maintaining emergency eyewash stations with refillable tanks
  • Applies to all TFD personnel
  • Replaces and combines TFD Policy 5010, Safety Precautions in TFD Stations and Facilities, and TFD Policy 5015, First Aid Training and Certification, both dated November 2001
  • Associated form: FIR 349
  • Refer to listed TFD policies for related information

Responsibilities

  • The Administrative Battalion Chief for Safety is responsible for maintaining the document

  • TFD Battalion Chiefs are responsible for conducting station inspections

  • TFD Station Captains and Facility Supervisors are responsible for:

    • Maintaining stations and apparatus per guidelines
    • Ensuring officers are familiar with FIR 349 requirements
    • Installing, activating, inspecting, and maintaining emergency eyewash stations
    • Ensuring station personnel know how to operate and maintain emergency eyewash stations and showers
    • Keeping maintenance records
  • TFD Company Officers and Facility Supervisors are responsible for:

    • Ensuring work practices and conditions conform to guidelines
    • Ensuring proper apparatus backing
    • Ensuring personnel are familiar with FIR 349
  • All TFD personnel must know and abide by the guidelines

Definitions

  • Class I Liquids (Flammable Liquids): Liquids with a flash point below 100°F (37.8°C)
  • Class II Liquids (Combustible Liquids): Liquids with a flash point at or above 100°F (37.8°C) and below 140°F (60°C)
  • Faceshield: Protective helmet component to protect the face and eyes from hazards; not primary eye protection
  • Goggles: Primary protective device to shield the eyes
  • TFD Station or Facility: Building used by TFD on a routine basis, excluding temporary emergency operation locations

References

  • International Fire Code, 2006 edition
  • WAC 296-24, Part B-2: Window Washing
  • WAC 296-305-01517: First Aid Kits
  • WAC 296-305-06503: General Requirements
  • WAC 296-305-06505: Sanitation, Disinfection, Cleaning and Storage Areas
  • WAC 296-305-06509: Apparatus Areas
  • WAC 296-305-06513: Refueling Areas
  • WAC 296-305-06519: Fire Station Equipment and Tools
  • WAC 296-800-150: First Aid
  • WAC 296-806: Machine Safety
  • WAC 296-807: Portable Powered Tools
  • Pierce County Ambulance and Aid Service Rules and Regulations

General Guidelines and Rules

  • All TFD personnel must observe safety precautions for visitors and themselves
  • TFD Battalion Chiefs shall conduct monthly station and facility inspections per TFD Policy 5012
  • TFD officers shall monitor the safety of working conditions per FIR 349
  • TFD Personnel shall wear eye protection when:
    • Using bleach, degreasers, or similar solutions
    • Charging, inspecting or adding fluid to automotive-type batteries
  • TFD personnel also shall:
    • Handle visitors per TFD Policy 1008
    • Perform hand washing after EMS calls per TFD Policy 3505
    • Engage in physical fitness activities per TFD Policy 1099
    • Store PPE per TFD Policy 5016
    • Back apparatus and open/close apparatus bay doors per TFD Policy 5006
    • Decontaminate PPE per TFD Policies 3505 and/or 5016
  • TFD personnel charging automotive-type batteries shall receive instruction

Apparatus Bays

  • Maintain 3 feet of clearance around apparatus, where possible
  • Keep floors free of grease, oil, water, and tripping hazards
  • Mop up slippery substances
  • Do not use Class I or II liquids for cleaning
  • Keep exhaust ventilation systems in "Auto" mode and clean
  • Doors separating apparatus bays from living areas shall be sealed

Emergency Eyewash Stations and Showers

  • Eyewash stations with refillable tanks must be:
    • Within 50 feet of hazard (no more than 10 seconds to reach)
    • Readily accessible and free of obstruction
    • Set up per manufacturer recommendations
    • Maintained weekly and every six months
  • Wall-mounted eyewash stations must have:
    • Nozzles between 33-45 inches above the floor
    • Minimum of six inches from nearest obstruction
  • Plumbed eyewash stations/showers must be:
    • Activated weekly and inspected annually
    • Readily available, accessible, and free of obstruction
  • TFD Station Captains and Facility Supervisors Responsibilities:
    • Ensure personnel know how to operate and maintain eyewash stations and showers
    • Ensure tags are attached to emergency eyewash stations and showers and signed off

Equipment and Tools

  • All equipment and tools, including abrasive wheels and grinders, must be properly installed with guards as per WAC 296-806 and 296-807
  • TFD personnel shall wear goggles or face shields when grinding
  • Store abrasive and composite blades away from fuel and oil
  • Use work rests on bench mounted abrasive wheel grinders
  • Keep work rests adjusted closely to the work
  • Do not adjust work rests while the wheel is turning
  • Reusable emergency medical supplies should not be stored in the kitchen, living, sleeping or personal hygiene areas
  • Emergency medical equipment should not be disinfected in the kitchen, living, sleeping or personal hygiene areas

First Aid Kits

  • First aid kits must be located in a visible and accessible area
  • Employees must know the location of the first aid kit
  • First aid supplies on an apparatus cannot substitute the required first aid kit
  • Kits at TFD stations and facilities shall contain at least the following items:
    • Six (6) individually wrapped 4 inch X 4 inch gauze pads
    • Four (4) individually wrapped sterile combination pads
    • Two (2) rolls of 1-inch adhesive tape
    • Four (4) individually wrapped sterile, cling type soft roller bandages in assorted sizes
    • Two (2) triangular bandages
    • One (1) pair of EMT-type utility scissors
    • One (1) pair of tweezers
    • One (1) package of assorted adhesive bandages
    • Two (2) pairs of disposable gloves
  • TFD apparatus must have first aid kits that contain at least the following:
    • One (1) EMT-type utility scissors
    • One (1) CPR barrier
    • Three (3) rolls of 1-inch adhesive tape
    • Six (6) 4-inch x 4-inch sterile, individually wrapped gauze pads
    • Four (4) sterile, individually wrapped combination pads
    • Four (4) sterile, individually wrapped soft roller bandages
    • Two (2) sterile, individually wrapped burn sheets
    • Two (2) triangular bandages
    • One (1) sterile, multi-trauma dressing
    • Two (2) pairs of disposable gloves
    • Two (2) wire splints or equivalent
  • TFD medic units must have equipment required by Pierce County Ambulance and Aid Service Rules and Regulations as listed on Fireweb

Grounds Maintenance

  • Observe safety precautions when using power lawn equipment
  • Ensure blade guard on power edgers and trimmers are serviceable
  • TFD personnel shall wear safety goggles and hearing protection when operating lawn equipment
  • TFD personnel shall wear gloves for trimming/pruning
  • Do not use defective equipment; repair or replace defective equipment

Lifting

  • Store heavy objects at waist level
  • Use proper lifting techniques for moderate to heavy objects:
    • Position the body close to the object
    • Keep the back straight
    • Reposition feet to avoid twisting
    • Bend knees and use legs to lift
    • Get help with heavy objects
  • TFD personnel shall not:
    • Twist while lifting
    • Lift or carry what cannot be easily handled

Poles in Stations

  • No equipment should be within 3 feet of the sliding pole or opening
  • Pole slide holes should be guarded
  • Cushioned rubber mat or equivalent (3 feet in diameter) must be in place at the bottom of each pole and maintained

Refueling Areas

  • All Class I liquids should be dispensed as required in the International Fire Code
  • Properly dispose of oil and/or fuel spillage and replace fuel tank cap
  • All fuel areas shall be posted with "NO SMOKING - STOP YOUR MOTOR"

Station Maintenance

  • TFD personnel must follow WAC 296-24 for window washing
  • Maintain nonskid treads on stairways
  • Keep station floors free of slippery substances
  • Keep traffic routes clear of obstacles and obstructions
  • Ensure alarm-activated service disconnects for fixed cooking appliances are operational

Visitors and Station Tours

  • Do not allow unaccompanied visitors, especially children
  • Assign TFD personnel to meet visiting groups and explain emergency procedures
  • Keep tour groups together or divide into smaller groups with assigned TFD employee
  • Protect children around apparatus, shop areas, and pole openings
  • Demonstrate equipment with caution
  • Place firefighters around apparatus to prevent visitors from slipping
  • Do not demonstrate sirens or airhorns
  • Ensure all visitors are safely out of the path of responding apparatus or vehicles if an emergency call is received

Procedure for Eyewash Stations with Refillable Tanks

  • Initial Setup:
    • Rinse and fill with clear tap water to the fill line
    • Obtain "Redi-Sep" solution from the Fire Garage
    • Add one bottle of "Redi-Sep" solution
    • Do not use additional solutions
    • Test operation with a 5-second flush
    • Attach weekly inspection tag
  • Weekly Maintenance:
    • Test operation with a 15-second flush
    • Do not use chemicals or cleaning agents
    • Replace the solution if there is any discoloration
    • Refill tank to the fill line with clean tap water
    • Date and sign the attached inspection tag
  • Six Month Intervals Maintenance:
    • Completely drain and rinse the unit
    • Refill following the initial Setup steps

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