Module 1 (Topic 3) Part ii

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What is the main purpose of the European Union?

To promote peace and cooperation between member states

Who is responsible for proposing new policies and legislation in the European Union?

The EU Council

How often do elections for MEPs take place in Malta?

Every five years

What is the name of the European Union's central bank?

The European Central Bank

What is the name of the body or decision-making forum that stands above the nation state?

Supranationalism

What is the purpose of Supranationalism?

To allow states to delegate some responsibility for decision making

How many member states are there in the European Union?

27

Who is responsible for enforcing the laws of the European Union?

The EU Commission

What type of elections do the member states hold?

MEPs

What is the main goal of the European Union?

To promote peace and cooperation between member states

Study Notes

  • The European Union was formed in 1993 as an attempt to help promote peace and cooperation between member states.
  • It is made up of 27 member states, all of which have agreed to work together in order to achieve common goals.
  • The European Union is governed by three main bodies: the EU Council, the EU Parliament, and the EU Commission.
  • The Council is responsible for proposing new policies and legislation, while the Parliament debates and passes these laws.
  • The EU Commission is responsible for enforcing the laws of the European Union.
  • The European Union also has its own central bank, the European Central Bank, which manages the financial needs of the EU.
  • Malta is an EU member and has elections for MEPs every 5 years.
  • One EU commissioner is appointed by the member states.
  • Supranationalism refers to governance arrangements where states decide to delegate some responsibility for decision making to a body or decision-making forum that stands above the nation state.
  • In these circumstances, states may have to go along with a policy that contravenes their particular preferences.

The European Union is a group of 27 countries that have agreed to work together to achieve common goals. The EU is governed by three main bodies: the EU Council, the EU Parliament, and the EU Commission. The Council is responsible for proposing new policies and legislation, while the Parliament debates and passes these laws. The EU Commission is responsible for enforcing the laws of the European Union. The European Union also has its own central bank, the European Central Bank, which manages the financial needs of the EU. Malta is an EU member and has elections for MEPs every 5 years.

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