Module 3 Topic 1: Types of Arguments Tree Chart
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Questions and Answers

What is a proposition?

  • An exclamation expressing emotions
  • A question that seeks information
  • A statement that can be asserted as true or false (correct)
  • A command or directive

Which of the following statements is NOT considered a proposition?

  • What is your name?
  • Arguments in standard form consist entirely of propositions. (correct)
  • Damn!
  • Please close the door.

What is the strongest type of support for the truth of a conclusion in a valid argument?

  • The conclusion being believable
  • The premises being interconnected
  • The truth of the premises (correct)
  • The conclusion being imaginative

What is the relationship between validity and the truth of specific statements in an argument?

<p>Validity concerns the connection between premises and conclusions only (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What distinguishes a sound argument from a valid argument?

<p>Sound arguments have all true premises and valid arguments don't need that (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which combination of premises and conclusion is eliminated by the definition of validity in an argument?

<p>The premises are true and the conclusion is false (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of argument is intended by the arguer to provide a guarantee of the truth of the conclusion?

<p>Deductive argument (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main difference between deductive and non-deductive arguments?

<p>Strength of support for conclusion (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which subtype do inductive arguments NOT divide into according to the text?

<p>Deductive syllogisms (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In deductive arguments, what is a proposition?

<p>A sentence with a truth value of True or False (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of a deductively valid argument?

<p>To guarantee the truth of the conclusion if premises are true (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which is NOT one of the two truth values that a proposition may have?

<p>Unproven (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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