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Temperature and the Atmospheric Layers
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Temperature and the Atmospheric Layers

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Questions and Answers

What is the primary reason for the temperature increase in the stratosphere?

  • Absorption of solar radiation by the atmosphere
  • Composition of gases in the atmosphere
  • Presence of UV-absorbing gases (correct)
  • Heating of the air by the Sun
  • Which atmospheric layer has a temperature range of -51 °C to -15°C?

  • Stratosphere (correct)
  • Thermosphere
  • Mesosphere
  • Troposphere
  • What is the approximate temperature at the top of the mesosphere?

  • -15°C
  • -90°C (correct)
  • -51°C
  • -60°C
  • In which atmospheric layer does the temperature decrease with altitude?

    <p>Both the troposphere and mesosphere</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary reason for the high temperatures in the exosphere?

    <p>Solar radiation absorption by the few molecules present</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the approximate temperature range of the thermosphere?

    <p>-51°C to 1000°C</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main factor affecting the temperature pattern in the troposphere?

    <p>Solar radiation heating the ground</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In which atmospheric layer is the temperature the coldest?

    <p>Mesosphere</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the result of ozone layer absorption of UV radiation in the stratosphere?

    <p>Heating of the atmosphere</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the characteristic of the temperature pattern in the exosphere?

    <p>Temperature increases with altitude</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is responsible for the intense heating in the thermosphere?

    <p>Solar radiation absorption</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the reason for the temperature decrease in the mesosphere?

    <p>Absence of UV-absorbing gases</p> Signup and view all the answers

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