Temel Anatomi Final

<p>Membrana tympani (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>I, II ve III (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Palpebrae</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Lenf damarları, Lenf düğümleri, Lenfoid dokular, Büyük lenf damarları.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Truncus jugularis, Truncus subclavius, Truncus bronchomediastinalis, Truncus lumbalis, Truncus intestinalis, Ductus thoracicus.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Pericardium (perikardiyum), Epicardium, Myocardium (miyokardiyum), Endocardium (endokardiyum).</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Sağ atrium (atrium dexter), Sağ ventrikül (ventriculus dexter), Sol atrium (atrium sinister), Sol ventrikül (ventriculus sinister).</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Arteriae (cordis) coronaria, Vena (cordis) cardiaca.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Truncus brachiocephalicus, Arteria carotis communis sinistra, Arteria subclavia sinistra.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>A. İntercostalis, A. Bronchialis, A. phrenica superior.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Truncus coeliacus, A. mesenterica superior, A. mesenterica inferior, A. Renalis, A. testicularis (ovarica), A. Lumbales, A. sacralis media, A. phrenica inferior, A. suprarenalis media.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>A. Femoralis, A. Poplitea, A. tibialis anterior, A. tibialis posterior.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Baş-boyun venleri, Üst ekstremitenin derin venleri, Toraks venleri, Karın boşluğu venleri, Vena cava inferior’un uç dalları, Alt ekstremitenin derin venleri.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Vena jugularis interna, Vena jugularis externa, Vena jugularis anterior, Vena subclavia, Vena brachiocephalica, Vena cava superior.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Vena intercostalis posteriores, Vena hemiazygos (sol tarafta), Vena azygos (sağ tarafta), Vena bronchialis, Vena thoracica interna.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Vena testicularis (ovarica), Vena lumbales, Vena renalis, Vena suprarenalis media, Vena phrenica inferior, Vena cava inferior.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Vena cephalica, Vena basilica, Vena mediana cubiti (kübiti).</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>V. saphena magna, V. saphena parva.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Vena gastrica dextra ve sinistra, Vena lienalis (splenica), Vena mesenterica superior, Vena mesenterica inferior.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Cervical spinal sinirler (8 çift), Thoracal spinal sinir (12 çift), Lumbal spinal sinir (5 çift), Sacral spinal sinir (5 çift), Coccygeal spinal sinir (1 çift).</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Nervus olfactorius, Nervus opticus, Nervus oculomotorius, Nervus trochlearis, Nervus trigeminus, Nervus abducens, Nervus facialis, Nervus vestibulocochlearis, Nervus glossopharyngeus, Nervus vagus, Nervus accessorius, Nervus hypoglossus.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Tunica eksterna, Tunica media, Tunica interna.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Musculus rectus superior, Musculus rectus inferior, Musculus rectus medialis, Musculus obliquus inferior.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Sempatik bölüm, Parasempatik bölüm.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Gözün lateral kasını inerve eden 6. kafa çiftidir.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Musculus obliquus superior.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Kalbin çalışmasını hızlandırır.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<ol start="8"> <li>kafa çiftidir.</li> </ol> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Medulla spinalis'ten çıkan sinirlerine spinalis sinir denir.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Yüz kaslarını inerve eden kafa çifti 7. kafa çiftidir ve bunun adı Nucleus nervi facialis'tir.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Sipinal sinir 31 çifttir.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Soma, axon, dendrit.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Unipolar nöron, Bipolar nöron, Multipolar nöron.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Substantia grisea (gri cevher), Substantia alba (beyaz cevher).</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Dura mater, Arachnoidea mater, Pia mater.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Medulla spinalis (Omurilik), Medulla oblongata (Bulbus), Pons, Mesencephalon, Cerebellum (Beyincik), Diencephalon, Telencephalon.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Sinir sisteminin pons ile medulla spinalis arasında kalan bölümüne denir.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Merkezi sinir sisteminin medulla oblongata, pons ve mesencephalon’dan meydana gelen bölümüne beyin sapı denir.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Thalamus, Hypothalamus, Subthalamus, Epithalamus.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Lobus frontalis, Lobus parietalis, Lobus occipitalis, Lobus temporalis, Lobus limbicus.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Bipolar-multipolar nöron.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Lobus limbicus.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Temporal loba aittir.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Occipital loba aittir.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>31 çift sinir çıkar.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Coxae, sacrum, os coccygis.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Pelvis boşluğunu alt taraftan örten dokuların hepsine birden perineum denir.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Glans penis’i örten deriye preputium penis denir.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Testis, Epididymis, Ductus deferens, Vesicula seminalis, Prostat, Glandula bulbourethralis, Funiculus spermaticus.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Clitoris, Mons pubis, Labium majus pudendi, Labium minus pudendi, Bulbus vestibuli, Vestibulum vaginae, Glandula vestibularis majör, Glandulae vestibulares minores.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Ostium urethrae externum, Ostium vaginae, Glandula vestibularis majör, Glandula vestibularis minores.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Ovarium, Uterus, Tuba uterina, Vagina.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Corpus uteri, Isthmus uteri, Cervix uteri.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Perimetrium, Myometrium, Endometrium.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Perineum.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Kadın dış genital organlarından labium minus pudendi’ler arasında bulunan açıklığa denir.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Testis.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Urethra.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Ren (böbrek), Ureter (idrar borusu), Vesica urinaria, Urethra (idrar kanalı).</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>A. renalis dalları, V. renalis’i oluşturan dallar, Calix minör, Calix majör, Pelvis renalis, Yağ dokusu.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Malpighi cismi, Tubulus contortus proximalis, Henle lupu, Tubulus contortus distalis.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Nefronun kanı süzerek idrarın oluşumunu sağlayan bölümüne Malpighi cisimciği denir.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Toplama kanalı, Calix minör, Calix majör, Pelvis renalis, Ureter, Mesane, Uretra.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Fundus vesicae, Trigonum vesicae, Cervix vesicae, Corpus vesicae.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Nefron.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Cortex renalis.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Enuresis nocturna.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Hidronefroz.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Nefrit.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Miksiyon.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Ağız boşluğu, yutak, yemek borusu, mide, ince bağırsaklar ve kalın bağırsaklar.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Radix lingua, Corpus lingua, Apex lingua.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Corona dentis, Cervix dentis, Radix dentis.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Nasopharynx (nazofarinks), Oropharynx (orofarinks), Laryngopharynx (laringofarinks).</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Pars cervicalis (boyun bölümü), Pars thoracica (göğüs bölümü), Pars abdominalis (karın bölümü).</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Duodenum, jejunum, ileum.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Caecum, Colon ascendens, Colon transversum, Colon descendens, Colon sigmoideum, Rectum, Canalis analis.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Glandulae labiales, Glandulae buccales, Glandulae molares, Glandulae linguales, Glandulae palatinae.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Glandulae parotidea, Glandulae submandibularis, Glandulae sublingualis.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Lobus dexter, Lobus sinister, Lobus quadratus, Lobus caudatus.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Vena porta hepatis, Arteria hepatica propria, Ductus hepaticus communis, Sinirler, Lenf damarları.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<ul> <li>Safra üretimi sağlar. * Glukozu glikojene çevirerek depolar. * Yağ metabolizmasında rol alır. * Pıhtılaşma faktörlerini sentezler. * Vücut için zararlı maddelerin detoksifiye edilmesini sağlar. * Vitamin metabolizmasında rol oynar.</li> </ul> Signup and view all the answers

<ol start="32"> <li></li> </ol> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Ductus cysticus.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Fundus gastricus, Corpus gastricus, Antrum pyloricum, Pylorus.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Peritoneum.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Pancreasın endokrin salgılarından biridir.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Nasus (burun), Pharynx (yutak), Larynx (gırtlak).</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Trachea (nefes borusu), Pulmo (akciğerler), Pleura (akciğer zarı).</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Regio olfactoria (koku bölgesi) ve regio respiratoria (solunum bölgesi).</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Bifurcatio.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Dispne.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Vital kapasite.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Larynx.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Miyoloji.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Tremor.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Hipertrofi.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Articulatio genu (diz eklemi).</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Spheroid.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Periosteum.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Vertebrae cervicalis (boyun bölgesi), Vertebrae thoracica (göğüs bölgesi), Vertebrae lumbalis, Os sacrum, Os coccygis.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Evertion.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Organizmayı meydana getiren doku ve hücrelerin mikroskop ve benzeri aletlerin yardımı ile incelenmesine mikroskobik anatomi denir.</p> Signup and view all the answers

The system that transports lymph, a fluid containing white blood cells, throughout the body. It is a crucial part of the immune system.

Tiny vessels that carry lymph fluid throughout the body.

Small, bean-shaped organs that filter lymph fluid, removing waste and pathogens.

Tissue in the lymphatic system that produces and houses white blood cells.

The largest lymphatic vessels that drain lymph from various parts of the body.

The outer layer of the heart that protects it.

The inner layer of the heart that lines the chambers and valves.

The muscular layer of the heart responsible for pumping blood.

The thin layer of tissue that covers the outer surface of the heart.

The chambers of the heart that receive blood from the body.

The chambers of the heart that pump blood to the lungs and body.

The main artery that carries oxygenated blood from the left ventricle to the body.

The blood vessels that supply blood to the heart muscle itself.

The blood vessels that drain blood from the heart muscle.

The arteries that branch off from the aortic arch, supplying blood to the head, neck, and arms.

Arteries located in the chest cavity that supply blood to the intercostal muscles, bronchi, and diaphragm.

Arteries that supply blood to the abdominal organs.

Arteries that supply blood to the lower limbs.

Veins that carry blood from the head and neck back to the heart.

Veins that carry blood from the abdominal organs back to the heart.

Veins that carry blood from the lower limbs back to the heart.

The nervous system that controls involuntary functions like breathing, heart rate, and digestion.

The part of the autonomic nervous system that prepares the body for 'fight or flight' responses.

The part of the autonomic nervous system that controls 'rest and digest' functions.

The outer layer of the eye that protects and supports the inner structures.

The middle layer of the eye that contains blood vessels and muscles.

The inner layer of the eye that contains the retina and photoreceptor cells.

The muscles controlled by the oculomotor nerve, responsible for eye movement.

The area beneath the pelvis that houses the reproductive and urinary organs.

The organs that make, store, and eliminate urine.

The filtering units within the kidneys that produce urine.

The tube that carries urine from the kidney to the bladder.

The organ that stores urine before it is eliminated from the body.

The tube that carries urine from the bladder to the outside of the body.

The organs that make up the digestive tract, responsible for breaking down food and absorbing nutrients.

The different sections of the stomach.

The different lobes of the liver.

The study of muscles.

C-shaped cartilage in the knee joint that provides cushioning and stability.

The tough membrane that covers the surface of bones, providing protection and aiding in bone repair.

The passageways that allow air to flow into the lungs.

The upper part of the respiratory tract that includes the nose, pharynx, and larynx.

The lower part of the respiratory tract that includes the trachea, bronchi, and lungs.

Difficulty breathing, often a symptom of respiratory problems.

The study of tissues and cells using a microscope.

The basic unit of the nervous system, responsible for transmitting information.

The long, slender projection of a neuron that transmits signals away from the cell body.

The junction between two neurons where signals are transmitted.

The short, branched projections of a neuron that receive signals from other neurons.

Glands that secrete hormones directly into the bloodstream.

The 'master gland' that controls the function of other endocrine glands.

The canal that contains and protects the spinal cord.

The transparent outer layer of the eye that focuses light.

The colored part of the eye that controls the amount of light entering the pupil.

The opening in the center of the iris that lets light pass through.

Structures in the inner ear responsible for balance and hearing.

The canal within the cochlea that contains auditory sensory receptors.

The central core of the cochlea where the auditory nerve fibers are located.

The membrane that separates the outer and middle ear.

The eyelids.

The fluid that fills the space between the cornea and lens.

The fluid that fills the space between the lens and retina.

The chest cavity.

The second cervical vertebra, which allows for head rotation.

The bones that form the elbow joint.

The point where a muscle attaches to a bone and moves it.

The windpipe that carries air from the larynx to the lungs.

The throat that connects the mouth and nose to the esophagus and larynx.

The tube that carries urine from the bladder to the outside of the body.

The funnel-shaped structure in the kidney that collects urine before it enters the ureter.

The membrane that surrounds the brain and spinal cord.