2. Tax Deductions and Exclusions in Fiscal Policy

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Questions and Answers

Who is responsible for setting fiscal policy in the United States?

  • The Federal Reserve
  • The Congress (correct)
  • The U.S. Treasury Department
  • The President

What is the main focus of fiscal policy?

  • Raising revenue through taxation (correct)
  • Managing government's debt
  • Directly controlling interest rates
  • Controlling the money supply

How does the government cover a federal deficit?

  • Increasing tax rates on individuals
  • Selling interest-bearing securities to investors (correct)
  • Issuing non-interest-bearing securities
  • Reducing government spending on infrastructure

Which department manages the government's finances and carries out fiscal policy?

<p>U.S. Treasury Department (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a major cost of borrowing money?

<p>Market interest rates (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does the federal government influence the cost of borrowing mortgage funds?

<p>Through both fiscal and monetary policies (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What characterizes fiscal policy?

<p>Government actions in managing debt (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In what way does the government manage a federal deficit?

<p>By issuing interest-bearing securities to cover shortfall (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of the Federal Reserve system in relation to monetary policy?

<p>Controlling money supply and cost of money (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does the government fund a shortfall when it spends more than it collects?

<p>By selling interest-bearing securities to investors (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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RF PPT Lesson 2.ppt

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