Tausug's Bay Sinug Architecture
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Questions and Answers

What does the roof of a traditional Bay Sinug represent?

  • A symbol of wealth and power
  • More than just a shelter from the sun or rain (correct)
  • A display of martial strength
  • A form of artistic expression

    • What is the meaning of the term 'Tausug'?

  • People of the current (correct)
  • People of the island
  • People of the mountain
  • People of the forest

    • What is unique about the design of a Bay Sinug house?

  • It has a very high roof
  • It has a partitionless structure (correct)
  • It has multiple rooms
  • It has a large porch

    • What is the significance of the nine posts in a Bay Sinug house?

    <p>They correspond to the various body parts in human anatomy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the hole in the roof of a Bay Sinug house?

    <p>To provide ventilation and air circulation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where is the majority of the Tausug population located?

    <p>In the island of Jolo</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where did the Tausug people migrate to from their homelands in northeastern Mindanao?

    <p>Zamboanga and the Sulu archipelago</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When were the Tausug people Islamized?

    <p>14th century</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the Pang gong in a Tausug house?

    <p>A space intended to receive and entertain guests</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How many posts are provided in the Gibayan or Main House of a Tausug house?

    <p>9 posts</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of the Lawang in a Tausug house?

    <p>An opening in the main house functioning as access to adjoining spaces</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the name of the elevated, open extension in a Tausug house?

    <p>Pantan</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of housing is typical in Tausug communities?

    <p>Cluster housing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main material used for the roof of a Tausug house?

    <p>Thatched nipa palm</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the name of the ornament found on the roof of a Tausug house?

    <p>Tadjuk pasung</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the name of the central post in a Tausug house?

    <p>Liug</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the whole bamboo with a removable opening at one end?

    <p>To hold refilled water</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for the Tausug people who live along the coast?

    <p>Tau higad</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Tausug Traditional House: Bay Sinug

    • Bay Sinug, a traditional Tausug house, was built during the precolonial Spanish period in the Sulu Archipelago.
    • The roof of Bay Sinug is more than just a shelter; it's an expression of architecture and culture.

    Characteristics of Bay Sinug

    • Bay Sinug is a one-room, partitionless structure with nine posts, corresponding to various body parts in human anatomy.
    • The house has a hole for air ventilation, called Sungan, and a porch outside for welcoming guests.

    Tausug Community

    • Tausug is a native tribe in Jolo, Sulu, meaning "people of the current".
    • They are known for their mastery of craftsmanship and vista boats.
    • Tausug communities live primarily in the Sulu Archipelago, with more than half of the population living in Jolo Island.

    Location and Region

    • Tausug communities can be found in the Sulu Archipelago, southwest of Mindanao, including Tapul, Coastal areas, Basilan Island, and Siasi.
    • They can also be found in eastern Borneo.

    Parts of Tausug House

    • Pantan: an elevated, open extension used as a hall, living space, and storage area.
    • Pang Gong: a receiving area for guests.
    • Gibayan: the main house with nine posts, used for living and sleeping.
    • Lawang: a door with a removable enclosing panel, providing access to adjoining spaces.

    Design Elements

    • The Bay Sinug has nine posts, corresponding to human body parts: king post (pusal), southeast and southwest corners (pigi), northeast and northwest corners (agata), central post (liug), and south post (hita).
    • Materials used include thatched nipa palm, coconut leaves, split bamboo, lumber, and bamboo ties.

    Settlements and Housing

    • Settlements vary depending on whether the community is composed of interior farmers (tau gimba) or shore-dwellers (tau higad).
    • Cluster housing is typical, with more than 20-100 houses in a cluster.

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    Description

    Learn about the traditional Bay Sinug architecture of the Tausug people, its significance and the symbolism behind its unique roof features. Discover how modern materials are changing the scene. Take this quiz to test your knowledge!

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