35 Questions
¿Cuál de estos medicamentos no tiene una dosis diaria máxima especificada?
Nabumetona
¿Cuál de estos medicamentos tiene una dosis máxima diaria de 1,800 mg?
Oxaprozina
¿Cuál es la dosis máxima diaria de Naproxeno si se toma como medicamento de venta libre?
1,500 mg
¿Cuál de estos medicamentos tiene una dosis máxima diaria de 300 mg?
Ketoprofeno
¿Cuál de estos medicamentos tiene una dosis máxima diaria de 400 mg?
Sulindac
What is the main cause of gestational diabetes?
Pregnancy hormones
Which of the following is NOT a risk factor for type 2 diabetes?
Regular exercise
How is gestational diabetes different from type 2 diabetes?
It goes away after pregnancy
What diagnostic test measures blood glucose levels after at least 8 hours of fasting?
Fasting plasma glucose test
Which factor does NOT increase the risk for type 2 diabetes?
Normal cholesterol levels
What is the primary treatment recommendation for controlling type 2 diabetes?
Weight loss and exercise
Which parent's measurements correlate more closely with their children's measures?
Mother's measurements
What is one of leptin's main effects?
Inhibiting neuropeptide Y synthesis
How can inactivity contribute to obesity?
By increasing food intake
What dietary habit is recommended for managing body weight?
Having several small meals throughout the day
Which factor can lead to an increase in body weight according to the text?
Consuming glucocorticoids like cortisone
How have some individuals used food ingestion psychologically?
To avoid feelings of emotional deprivation
What is one of the tissues that do not require insulin for efficient uptake of glucose?
Brain
What effect does insulin have on liver in relation to glucose storage?
Stimulates glucose storage as glycogen
What happens in the absence of insulin in terms of cellular glucose uptake?
Cells start using fatty acids for energy
What stimulates glycogen breakdown in the body when blood glucose levels fall below normal?
Glucagon
Which heart condition manifests as severe headache, intermittent claudication, and hypertension in the upper body?
Coarctation of aorta
Apart from promoting synthesis of fatty acids, what else does insulin do in lipid metabolism?
Increases potassium uptake
Which of the following is a characteristic of Diabetes Mellitus?
Deficiency of insulin leading to metabolic disturbances
What is a common symptom seen in patients with Fallot Tetralogy?
Hemoptysis
Which condition results in cyanosis since birth and clubbing of fingers and toes?
Fallot Tetralogy
What is the surgical treatment for Coarctation of aorta?
End to end anastomosis
What leads to the overriding of the aorta in Fallot Tetralogy?
Ventricular septal defect
In which heart condition do patients prefer a squatting position and experience dyspnea on mild effort?
Fallot Tetralogy
What is the purpose of deep breathing exercises with vibration in physiotherapy?
To assist in postural drainage
When might nasopharyngeal suction be necessary during physiotherapy?
When the patient cannot cough up secretions
In what condition would physiotherapy be contraindicated due to a limitation of ventricular filling?
Cardiac tamponade
What can happen if a blood clot detaches and travels to the right side of the heart?
Possibility of a pulmonary embolism
What is the main purpose of active leg exercises and deep breathing exercises preoperatively?
To reduce the risk of deep venous thrombosis
When would physiotherapy be contraindicated in cases of deep venous thrombosis?
During acute cases
Este texto presenta una tabla que enumera los AINE orales comunes, incluidos los genéricos, marcas y dosis máximas diarias. Es útil para aprender sobre los diferentes AINE y sus respectivas dosis recomendadas.
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