T Cell-Mediated Immunity Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What stabilizes the interaction between T cell and APC?

  • Specific antigen recognition (correct)
  • Conformational change in LFA-1
  • Transient interaction
  • Adhesion molecules

Which molecule is a growth factor for proliferation and differentiation of activated T cells?

  • CD80
  • B7.1
  • IL-2 (correct)
  • CD4

What happens when antigen recognition occurs in the absence of co-stimulation?

  • T cells proliferate rapidly
  • T cells undergo apoptosis
  • T cells become anergic (correct)
  • T cells differentiate into effector T cells

What is the role of CD4 cells in the clonal expansion of CD8 cells?

<p>Aiding the clonal expansion (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which molecule is exclusively found on the surfaces of cells that stimulate T cell proliferation?

<p>CD86 (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the consequence of the ligation of CD28 by B7?

<p>Essential for clonal expansion of T cells (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of CTLA-4 on T cells after activation?

<p>Can bind to B7 on APC with great affinity and delivers an inhibitory signal to T cell (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What do mature dendritic cells lose ability to do?

<p>Pick up anymore antigen (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a consequence of the recognition of pathogens by the innate immune system?

<p>Generated through direct interaction with pathogen or by stimulation by cytokines (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which molecule is produced after the activation of TLR4 on APC by LPS from gram-negative bacteria?

<p>TNFa and IL-12 (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What determines whether humoral or cell-mediated immunity will predominate?

<p>Differentiation of CD4 cells into Th1 or Th2 (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which cells can present antigen from fungal, bacterial, and viral pathogens?

<p>Dendritic cells (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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