Sustainability and Wicked Problems Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is a hallmark of a simple or tame problem?

  • It requires multiple algorithms to solve.
  • There is a clear Stopping Rule indicating completion. (correct)
  • It often leads to unintended consequences.
  • It can be addressed by a collaborative approach.
  • Which of the following pillars do John O'Shea's works impact?

  • Pillars 2, 4, and 16
  • Pillars 1, 2, and 16 (correct)
  • Pillars 1, 3, and 5
  • Pillars 7, 8, and 9
  • Which of the following best describes ESG?

  • Environmental, Sustainable, and Governance
  • Environmental, Social, and Governance (correct)
  • Economic, Social, and Governance
  • Ethical, Social, and Governance
  • What percentage of products are estimated to be part of the circular economy?

    <p>8%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a characteristic of wicked problems?

    <p>They often involve multiple stakeholders and complexities.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does circular recycling aim to improve compared to linear recycling?

    <p>Retaining the value of materials for longer</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the concept of 'the business of business is no longer just business' imply?

    <p>Businesses have a responsibility towards society and the environment.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which month has recently become the fourth consecutive month to break global temperature records?

    <p>September</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary focus of John O'Shea's organization, GOAL?

    <p>Addressing humanitarian crises</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What percentage of inputs in products or services are estimated to be waste?

    <p>94%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What part of the business ecosystem does the environment not rely on?

    <p>Business</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a characteristic of wicked problems?

    <p>They are complex and interconnected.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does circular recycling aim to address compared to linear recycling?

    <p>Minimizing waste and maximizing resource use</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which figure represents intangible assets making up a significant part of firm value?

    <p>80%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following issues is NOT typically associated with wicked problems?

    <p>Simple tax calculations</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What significant global event occurred four days ago before the lecture?

    <p>Hurricane Milton</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Lecture 3: Understanding ESG

    • Course: Vevox ENI 1009
    • Topic: ESG (Environmental, Social, Governance)

    Introducing John O'Shea

    • Role: Renowned humanitarian, activist, and hero
    • Organization: Founder of GOAL
    • Work: GOAL's work predates the SDGs but impacts pillars 1, 2, 4, and 16.

    Introducing Sibéal Bird

    • Role: Global Sustainability Lead for Kerry Group
    • Education: Graduate of Maynooth University and Smurfit College
    • Background: MSc Business & Management, Maynooth University, Sustainability Lead

    Sustainability Jobs in Ireland

    • Number of jobs: Over 400 job postings
    • Locations: Dublin, Cork, Kildare, and more
    • Job examples: Sustainability Executive, Group Environmental/Sustainability Manager, Senior Sustainability Consultant / LEED AP
    • Additional details: Job specifications, company names, and locations for various roles

    Energy Management Auditor Job

    • Company: Amtivo Group Ltd
    • Location: Ireland
    • Type: Full-time
    • Salary: €600-€750 a day

    Hurricane Milton

    • Location: Florida
    • Date: 4 days prior (relative time)
    • Impact: Flooding was shown

    Climate Actions Work

    • Source: National website of Ireland (gov.ie)
    • Topic: Climate change and actions taken

    UN Climate Change Conference Baku

    • Dates: November 11-22, 2024
    • Location: Baku

    Introduction

    • Topic: Introduction to lesson content

    Brundtland Report (Our Common Future)

    • Year: 1987
    • Concept: Development that meets the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs

    September 2023 Extreme Heat Month

    • Record: September 2023 was the most extreme month for heat ever recorded
    • Location: Global

    September Global Temperature Records

    • Frequency: September has smashed global temperature records for the fourth month in a row

    Global Coverage of Climate Crisis

    • Newspapers: Major newspapers cover global climate crisis, it is inevitable, and irreversible
    • Issue: The crisis is covered by headlines of many newspapers

    Code Red for Humanity

    • Topic: A crisis regarding climate change

    Sky News Report on Climate Concerns

    • Visuals: Displays global temperature levels and percentages

    Wicked Problems & Design Thinking

    • Topic: Overview of Wicked Problems and Design Thinking (Presentation slide title)

    Simple Problems

    • Definition: A problem that can be solved by choosing and applying the correct algorithm

    Wicked Problems

    • Characteristics: No stopping rule, no single right answer, solutions change the problem itself
    • Source: Buchanan (1992), in presentation notes discussing Wicked Problem types

    Natural Disasters

    • Specific events: Examples shown include fire, flooding, coastal storms, city storms, extreme rainfall in China

    Drought

    • Description: Visual of a drought-ridden cornfield

    Hunger

    • Description: Group of starving children

    Conflict

    • Visual: A visual depicting conflict

    Poverty

    • Description: Image portraying poverty

    Global Weather Mega-Disasters (1980-2021)

    • Cost: Costing $20+ billion
    • Source: Data from NOAA (U.S.) and EM-DAT (non-U.S.)

    Grief

    • Description: Image of a funeral procession

    Trust

    • Description: Image showing a dial adjusting to reflect the concept of trust, potentially referring to trust in ESG measures

    ESG and CSR

    ESG (Environmental, Social, Governance)

    • Meaning: Environmental, Social, Governance
    • Context: Introduction to a topic regarding or encompassing Environmental, Social, Governance

    EU Green Deal

    • Description: Topic related to the European Union's environmental efforts
    • Content: Introduction to a topic encompassing Environmental Policy

    Corporate Social Responsibility Report

    • Description: Report on corporate sustainability and reporting, potentially related to or including Environmental, Social, Governance aspects

    Mandatory ESG Reporting in the EU

    • Context: Introducing legislation mandating environmental, social, and governance reporting (ESG) in the European Union

    CSRD (Corporate Sustainability Reporting Directive)

    • Timeframe: Ruling of European Commission till 2024
    • Scope: Companies with 250+ employees, total balance of 20 million, and/or revenue of 40 million are impacted

    CSRD Scope, Content, Format, and Audit

    • Scope: 11,600 companies (listed firms, banks, and insurance companies with over 500 employees)
    • Content: Basic disclosure of environmental, social, and governance (ESG) information
    • Format: Non-interoperable data are non-standardized
    • Format: Interoperable data are standardized
    • Audit: Non-mandatory (no external audit required)
    • Audit: mandatory for relevant companies/entities

    Reporting Standards (GRI, ISO, etc.)

    • Organizations: Various organizations including GRI, DNK, ISO, ILO, OECD, and more
    • Scope: These various organizations have reporting standards that are involved within reporting in companies and countries

    Timeline for CSRD Implementation

    • Dates: Timeline showing key dates for the implementation of the CSRD (Corporate Sustainability Reporting Directive).
    • Stages: Stages of draft standards, announcements, agreements, and implementation by various entities

    EU Actions / EU Green Deal Summary

    • Focus: Initiatives related to sustainability

    Sustainability Strategy/Roadmap

    • Components: Introduction, Vision & Goals, Gap Analysis, Actions, Stakeholder Engagement, Monitoring & Evaluation, and Conclusion.
    • Principles: Align with global frameworks and scientific standards(SMART approach)

    Sustainability Strategy/Roadmap Vision & Goals Examples

    • Examples: Tesla, Patagonia, IKEA, Starbucks, Coca-Cola, and the Walt Disney Company.

    Social Aspirations Gap

    • Topic: A gap analysis, potentially related to expectations vs. what is achievable in social targets/expectations.
    • Framework: A framework for change

    Linking aspects of Sustainability Efforts

    • Aspects: Treaties, lifestyle changes, and innovations/technologies

    Concepts of Social structures

    • Social Dynamics: Descriptions about Concepts of Fatalism, Hierarchy, Individualism, Egalitarianism and Group, within the context of social structures.

    Can Nature Help?

    • Context: Potential for utilizing nature in solving sustainability issues

    Tools for Nature/Sustainability

    • Tool: Biomimicry
    • Description: Using nature as a model for creating solutions

    Innovation examples

    • Concepts: Velcro, as an example of innovation based on nature, and possible other examples not listed

    Getting to Net Zero

    • Description: Topic/concept of reaching/achieving net zero targets.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge on contemporary issues surrounding sustainability, circular economy, and wicked problems. This quiz covers various aspects of environmental governance, including John O'Shea's contributions and recent climate data. Challenge yourself to understand the evolving definition of business in today's context.

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