Podcast
Questions and Answers
What term describes brief explanations designed to inform an audience about something unfamiliar?
What term describes brief explanations designed to inform an audience about something unfamiliar?
Which type of testimony is considered the best form?
Which type of testimony is considered the best form?
What can statistics effectively do in support materials?
What can statistics effectively do in support materials?
How should personal experiences be used in a presentation?
How should personal experiences be used in a presentation?
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What type of source provides original information, like an autobiography?
What type of source provides original information, like an autobiography?
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Which of the following examples usage is crucial for enhancing a presentation?
Which of the following examples usage is crucial for enhancing a presentation?
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What is a characteristic of scholarly sources?
What is a characteristic of scholarly sources?
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What does the term 'Power of 3' refer to in presenting supporting materials?
What does the term 'Power of 3' refer to in presenting supporting materials?
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What is the primary purpose of taking good notes while skimming?
What is the primary purpose of taking good notes while skimming?
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Which of the following methods is NOT a way to use gathered materials?
Which of the following methods is NOT a way to use gathered materials?
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What is a complete oral citation expected to include?
What is a complete oral citation expected to include?
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Including varied sources in a presentation helps to prevent what misconception?
Including varied sources in a presentation helps to prevent what misconception?
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Which statement reflects an understanding of citing during a speech?
Which statement reflects an understanding of citing during a speech?
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What is one of the key consequences of failing to properly cite sources?
What is one of the key consequences of failing to properly cite sources?
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How many oral citations are generally suggested for a 7-minute speech?
How many oral citations are generally suggested for a 7-minute speech?
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What does improper in-speech documentation lead to?
What does improper in-speech documentation lead to?
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Which of these statements is true about students and citation?
Which of these statements is true about students and citation?
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What is the latest edition of the APA Style Guide mentioned?
What is the latest edition of the APA Style Guide mentioned?
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Study Notes
Supporting Materials
- Supporting materials can take many forms, such as facts, definitions, testimony, examples, statistics, and personal experiences.
- Facts are verifiable information about people, events, places, dates, etc.
- Definitions explain unfamiliar concepts to your audience.
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Testimony includes firsthand knowledge or opinions from others.
- Expert testimony comes from recognized experts in a field.
- Eyewitness testimony is from those who observed an event.
- Testimony of non-experts provides personal perspectives.
- Examples are specific instances that illustrate points in your presentation.
- Statistics are numerical facts that summarize and organize information.
- Personal Knowledge/Stories should be used sparingly and only when relevant.
- "Power of 3" refers to the effectiveness of combining examples, statistics, quotes, etc.
- Primary Sources are original sources of information (e.g., autobiographies).
- Secondary Sources cite, review, or build upon other sources.
- Scholarly Sources are intended for academic and professional audiences.
- Popular Sources are written for a general audience.
- Skimming involves focusing on key points, such as lead paragraphs, highlighted information, and summaries.
- Supporting Materials should be accurate, current, and from reliable sources.
Utilizing Supporting Materials
- Supporting materials can be used directly, through comparison, analogy, direct quotes, and paraphrasing.
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Oral Citations (verbal footnoting) enhance speaker credibility and persuasiveness.
- Include the name, title, publication, and date of publication.
- A 7-minute speech should have approximately 7 oral citations.
- Cite information that is not common knowledge.
- Vary the sources cited to avoid audience perception that all the research came from one source.
- APA formatting is required for the "Source Cited Page," which is separate from oral citations.
- Oral citations should be used for information not considered common knowledge.
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Example Oral Citations:
- "...According to Unite States Surgeon General Jerome Adams, approximately 50,000 Americans die from the flu every year."
- "...General Motors recently recalled all its Silverado and Sierra trucks built in 2018 due to an engine block issue, stated Andy Dufraime, editor of Road and Track Magazine."
Importance of Citing Sources
- Citing sources builds speaker credibility and establishes the validity of information.
- A 7-minute speech should have at least 4 to 5 oral citations.
- Properly citing sources is essential for academic integrity and avoids plagiarism.
- Around 50% of students do not cite sources correctly in their presentations.
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Description
Explore the various types of supporting materials used in presentations, including facts, definitions, testimony, and examples. This quiz will help you understand how to effectively integrate these elements to enhance your message. Learn the significance of using statistics and personal knowledge to engage your audience.