Succinylcholine Flashcards
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Questions and Answers

What is the class of Succinylcholine?

  • Depolarizing neuromuscular blockade (correct)
  • Non-depolarizing neuromuscular blockade
  • Anesthetic agent
  • Analgesic
  • Which of the following are trade names for Succinylcholine? (Select all that apply)

  • Sucostrin (correct)
  • Propofol
  • Fentanyl
  • Anectine (correct)
  • What type of agent is Succinylcholine?

    Ultra-short acting neuromuscular blocking agent

    What is the primary action of Succinylcholine?

    <p>Binds to ACh, causing transient contractions and fasciculations</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one indication for using Succinylcholine?

    <p>Facilitation of endotracheal intubation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following are contraindications for using Succinylcholine? (Select all that apply)

    <p>Safe use in pregnancy not established</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are some common side effects of Succinylcholine? (Select all that apply)

    <p>Apnea</p> Signup and view all the answers

    For adults, the dosage of Succinylcholine is _____ mg/kg IV/IM over 10-30 sec.

    <p>1-1.5</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the dosage of Succinylcholine for prolonged paralysis in adults?

    <p>1g in 1L at rate</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Succinylcholine Overview

    • Classifies as a depolarizing neuromuscular blocker.
    • Trade names include Anectine and Sucostrin.

    Succinylcholine Description

    • Acts as an ultra-short acting neuromuscular blocking agent.
    • Does not alter the patient’s level of consciousness.

    Succinylcholine Mechanism of Action

    • Binds to acetylcholine (ACh) receptors, leading to initial muscle contractions (fasciculations).
    • Prevents further depolarization of skeletal muscles, resulting in systemic flaccid paralysis.

    Indications for Use

    • Mainly indicated for facilitating endotracheal intubation during procedures.

    Contraindications

    • Hypersensitivity to succinylcholine.
    • Patients with narrow-angle glaucoma or penetrating injuries to the eye.
    • Its safety during pregnancy has not been established.

    Side Effects

    • Common side effects include muscle fasciculations and myalgia.
    • Cardiac issues might arise, such as bradycardia, tachycardia, and dysrhythmias.
    • Risk of apnea and sympathetic stimulation.

    Administration Guidelines

    • Adults: 1-1.5 mg/kg via IV or IM over 10-30 seconds.
    • Pediatrics: 1-2 mg/kg via IV or IM.
    • For prolonged paralysis, a dosage of 1 g in 1 L at a specified rate can be administered.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge of succinylcholine with these flashcards. Explore its classifications, trade names, and actions as a neuromuscular blocking agent. Perfect for students in pharmacology or anesthesia courses.

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