Questions and Answers
What is the maximum subsidy amount a promoter can receive for multiple different projects including a storage project in the same district?
In co-ownership infrastructure projects eligible for different subsidy rates, what rate is the subsidy available at?
What percentage of the eligible subsidy is released by NABARD as advance subsidy to the Financial Institution (FI)?
How quickly must a controlling branch of an FI disburse the advance subsidy after receiving it from NABARD?
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What happens if the advance subsidy is not credited to the SRF account of the borrower within 12 working days?
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What is the release time frame for the remaining 50% of the eligible subsidy after the advance subsidy?
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What type of infrastructure projects does the maximum subsidy ceiling not apply to?
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Which portal is used for the submission of claims for advance subsidy by NABARD?
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What is the maximum carpet area allowed for the MIG-I category under the scheme?
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What is the maximum loan amount eligible for interest subsidy for MIG-II households?
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Which income bracket qualifies for the MIG-I category?
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What is the subsidy percentage for MIG-I under this housing scheme?
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What is the maximum subsidy amount for MIG-II households?
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Up to when has the continuation of the Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana-Urban (PMAY-U) been approved?
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Which category of households is eligible for financial assistance under PMAY-U 2.0?
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What is the maximum loan tenure available for the interest subsidy calculation?
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What is the maximum admissible project cost for margin money subsidy in the manufacturing sector?
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Which category is eligible for the highest subsidy rate in urban areas?
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What percentage of the project cost can banks finance for general category projects?
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What is the maximum period for which rental or lease costs can be included in the project cost?
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Which of the following is NOT eligible for financing under the Scheme?
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For a project located in a rural area under the general category, what is the beneficiary's contribution percentage?
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What type of expenses can banks finance as a composite loan?
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Which of the following project costs should not be included for financing?
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What is the total amount of assistance provided under the Scheme?
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Which organization will manage the Credit Risk Guarantee Fund after the transfer?
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What is the annual income limit for families classified as Economically Weaker Section (EWS)?
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Which component focuses on providing financial assistance to individual families for constructing new houses on their own land?
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What is the purpose of the Technology Innovation Grant (TIG)?
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Which of the following segments does NOT qualify for the Scheme's benefits?
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What additional type of project is eligible under the Affordable Housing in Partnership (AHP) component?
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What has happened to the corpus fund of the Credit Risk Guarantee Fund Trust (CRGFT)?
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What is the maximum subsidy ceiling per MT for projects in the North Eastern States?
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For which category of beneficiaries is a subsidy rate of 25% applicable?
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What is the subsidy rate for registered FPOs and similar organizations?
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In the context of eligible project costs for subsidy calculation, which of the following is NOT considered?
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Which of the following areas has a subsidy ceiling of 1166.55 Rs./MT?
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What is the maximum ceiling for subsidies in Rs. Lakhs for more than 1000 MT category?
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What is the subsidy ceiling per MT for the 'Hilly Areas' category?
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What percentage of capital cost is subsidized for projects in other categories?
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Which of the following statements is FALSE regarding subsidy calculations?
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What is the capital cost condition for determining the subsidy amount?
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What is the minimum period that SHGs should be in active existence to be eligible for loans?
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What documentation can banks accept instead of a Permanent Account Number (PAN) for SHGs at the time of account opening?
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Which of the following practices is NOT part of the 'Panchasutras' for SHGs?
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What is the minimum Cash Credit Limit sanctioned to eligible SHGs?
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Which members of an SHG require Customer Due Diligence (CDD) when opening an account?
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For credit linking of SHGs, what KYC verification is required by banks?
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What is the focus of the Self Employment Program (SEP) under NULM?
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When can existing defunct SHGs be considered eligible for credit?
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What percentage of women beneficiaries is targeted under the Self Employment Program (SEP)?
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Which body is responsible for identifying prospective beneficiaries for the SEP?
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What type of accounts should banks open for Federations of SHGs?
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How is the application for beneficiaries scrutinized in the SEP program?
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What is the special provision for differently-abled individuals under the SEP?
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What is the minimum earmarked percentage of targets for minority communities under the SEP?
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Who is responsible for constituting the Task Force for the SEP at the ULB level?
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What happens to the provision of capital subsidy previously available under SJSRY in NULM?
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What is the time frame within which banks must process loan applications recommended by the task force?
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Which of the following is true regarding the educational qualifications of beneficiaries?
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What type of financial assistance is available to urban poor for setting up enterprises?
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What additional benefit is provided to Women Self Help Groups (WSHGs) upon timely loan repayment?
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How often should banks submit claims for interest subsidy to ULBs after loan disbursement?
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What is the minimum duration for the Entrepreneurship Development Program conducted by ULBs for beneficiaries?
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Under which condition can banks reject loan applications recommended by the task force?
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What is the relationship between the interest subsidy and the rate of interest charged by banks?
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What is the maximum interest subsidy amount a beneficiary can receive under the Interest Subsidy Scheme for a loan of ₹25 lakh?
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Which model is NOT utilized for implementing Affordable Rental Housing?
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What is the central government contribution rate per square meter for projects using innovative technologies under the Affordable Rental Housing scheme?
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Which of the following statements correctly describes the funding mechanism for the Interest Subsidy Scheme?
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What percentage sharing pattern is required between the central and state governments for UTs with legislatures?
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Under the PMAY-U 2.0 scheme, what is the mandatory government assistance amount per unit in certain verticals?
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What is the primary purpose of restructuring the Indira Awas Yojana into Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana-Gramin?
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What is the maximum tenure for which eligible beneficiaries can receive an interest subsidy?
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What is the maximum loan amount a group enterprise can be eligible for?
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What should the margin money ideally be for loans exceeding ₹ 50,000?
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What is the repayment schedule duration for loans provided under this scheme?
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Which of the following is NOT required as collateral for the group enterprises' loans?
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What is the minimum number of members required for a group enterprise to be eligible?
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Which age group should all members of the group enterprise belong to?
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What happens to the project cost when calculating the loan amount for the group enterprises?
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Which of the following statements is true regarding more than one person from the same family in a group enterprise?
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Study Notes
Subsidy Eligibility and Limits
- Promoters can receive a maximum subsidy of ₹75 lakh or ₹133.20 lakh based on project type if multiple projects are proposed in the same district.
- No maximum subsidy ceiling for infrastructure projects by State agencies, excluding storage infrastructure projects.
- Co-ownership infrastructure projects receive subsidy at the lower applicable rate among different eligible categories.
Advance Subsidy Process
- NABARD provides advance subsidy to Financial Institutions (FIs) to be held in a Subsidy Reserve Fund (SRF) for borrowers.
- 50% of eligible subsidy paid to FIs upon submission of claim via ENSURE Portal, with a declaration from an authority not below the rank of AGM.
- Advance subsidy released through PFMS within 10 working days after government funds are received.
- FIs must disburse the advance subsidy to bank branches within 10 working days, with the final credit to borrowers' SRF accounts within 2 days.
- Late credit beyond 12 working days incurs penal interest of 0.25% per month on FIs, not on borrowers.
Final Subsidy Release
- Remaining 50% of eligible subsidy is released to FIs after obtaining the necessary Annexure-XII from the FIs, also via PFMS within 10 working days post-fund receipt.
Project Cost and Subsidy Rates
- Maximum project cost for manufacturing sector eligible for margin money subsidy increased to ₹50 lakh; for Business/Service Sector, it's ₹20 lakh.
- Projects without capital expenditure are ineligible for financing.
- Land costs are excluded from project costs, but ready-built or rented workspaces can be included for a maximum lease period of 3 years.
Margin and Rate of Subsidy
- Urban and Rural category rates vary, with general category beneficiaries receiving 15% in urban and 25% in rural areas, while special categories (SC/ST/OBC, etc.) get 25% urban and 35% rural.
- Beneficiary contribution rates are set lower for special categories to promote inclusiveness.
Bank Financing Terms
- Banks can finance up to 90% project cost for general category beneficiaries and 95% for special category beneficiaries.
- Financing can be structured as a term loan for capital expenditure and cash credit for working capital, including composite loans.
PMAY-U Scheme Overview
- Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana-Urban (PMAY-U) extended to December 2024, focusing on financial assistance for completing 122.69 lakh houses.
- PMAY-U 2.0 aims to assist 1 crore urban poor and middle-class families over 5 years, with a financial provision of ₹2.30 lakh crore.
- Credit Risk Guarantee Fund Trust corpus increased from ₹1,000 crore to ₹3,000 crore for affordable housing loans to EWS/LIG segments.
Eligibility for PMAY-U
- Open to families in EWS/LIG/MIG segments without a pucca house.
- Income classifications: EWS (up to ₹3 lakh), LIG (₹3 lakh to ₹6 lakh), and MIG (₹6 lakh to ₹9 lakh).
Scheme Components
- Beneficiary-Led Construction: Provides funds to EWS families to build on their own land.
- Affordable Housing in Partnership: Supports EWS beneficiaries in accessing homes through collaborations, offering additional grants for innovative construction.
Subsidy Pattern for Infrastructure Projects
- Subsidy based on lower of project cost as appraised by financial institutions or as certified by a Chartered Accountant.
- Tailored rates for different regions, to encourage infrastructure development across varying categories and beneficiaries.
Opening Accounts for Self-Help Groups (SHGs)
- Banks can accept declaration in Form No 60 instead of insisting on Permanent Account Number (PAN) for SHGs during account opening or transactions.
- Customer Due Diligence (CDD) is required only for SHG office bearers; no CDD for all members at the account opening stage.
- KYC verification of all SHG members is mandatory when credit linking SHGs.
- Savings accounts for Federations of SHGs may be opened at various administrative levels and categorized as accounts for 'Associations of persons'.
Eligibility Criteria for SHGs
- SHGs must be actively existing for at least 6 months as per their account books to be eligible for credit.
- Must practice 'Panchasutras', which include regular meetings, savings, inter-loaning, timely repayments, and maintaining up-to-date books.
- SHGs must be graded by NABARD; defunct groups can qualify if revived and active for 3 months.
Loan Types and Conditions
- SHGs can obtain Term Loans (TL), Cash Credit Limits (CCL), or both, based on specific needs.
- Additional loans may be sanctioned based on repayment behavior, even if previous loans are outstanding.
- Minimum cash credit limit sanctioned is ₹6.00 lakh for a period of 3 years, with drawing power subject to annual increases based on repayment performance.
National Urban Livelihoods Mission (NULM)
- Launched on September 24, 2013, replacing Swarna Jayanti Shahari Rozgar Yojana (SJSRY) to provide financial assistance to urban poor.
- Self Employment Program (SEP) grants interest subsidies on loans for establishing individual and group enterprises and SHGs.
- Minimum 30% of beneficiaries under SEP must be women; special provisions exist for SCs, STs, and differently-abled individuals.
Beneficiary Selection and Loan Process
- Community Organizers (COs) identify prospective beneficiaries; banks can also nominate cases.
- A Task Force at Municipal levels will scrutinize applications, chaired by the CEO of the Urban Local Body (ULB).
- Task Force-recommended cases must be processed by banks within 15 days, with strict rejection only under exceptional circumstances.
Financial Assistance Procedures
- No minimum educational qualification needed, but special skills require training.
- Entrepreneurship Development Program (EDP) offered for 3-7 days to prepare beneficiaries.
- Interest subsidy on loans covers the difference between 7% and the bank's charged interest, with additional benefits for Women Self Help Groups (WSHGs).
Group Enterprises Funding
- Groups require at least 3 members from urban poor families; no dual representation from the same family.
- Maximum project cost for group enterprises is ₹10 lakh or ₹2 lakh per member, whichever is lower.
- Loans can be single or divided among members, addressing both capital expenditure and working capital.
Affordable Rental Housing (ARH) Model
- ARH aims to provide housing for various vulnerable groups, utilizing existing government vacant houses or new constructions through partnerships.
- Interest Subsidy Scheme (ISS) offers 4% subsidy on loans up to ₹25 lakh for eligible families with specific income criteria.
Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana (PMAY)
- Restructured from Indira Awas Yojana into PMAY-Gramin effective April 1, 2016, to fulfill the goal of Housing for All by 2022.
- Government assistance under this scheme involves cost-sharing between the Ministry, State/UT, Urban Local Body, and beneficiaries.
- The financial distribution varies, providing flexibility to improve housing affordability.
Additional Insights on Financial Assistance
- Margin money is typically not required for loans up to ₹50,000; 5-10% is preferred for higher loans.
- Repayment schedules range from 5 to 7 years following an initial moratorium of 6-18 months, depending on bank norms.
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Description
This quiz covers the eligibility criteria for obtaining subsidies for different types of infrastructure projects in a district. It highlights specific rules related to co-ownership projects and the varying subsidy ceilings based on the project type. Understanding these guidelines is crucial for promoters planning new projects.