Sterilization & Disinfection: Principles and Applications

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10 Questions

What is the mechanism by which moist heat kills microorganisms?

Coagulation of enzymes and proteins

What type of materials can be sterilized using an autoclave?

All of the above

What is the purpose of the Chick Martin test?

To evaluate the effectiveness of a disinfectant in the presence of organic matter

What is the Kelsey-Sykes test used for?

To determine the capacity of a disinfectant to retain its activity when used repeatedly

What is the purpose of the Kelsey-Maurer test?

To evaluate the performance of a disinfectant in a real-world setting

What is the recommended method for sterilizing parenteral products?

Autoclaving

What is the recommended method for sterilizing ophthalmic solutions?

Autoclaving

What is the purpose of sterilization in an autoclave?

To destroy all types of microorganisms

What is the advantage of using moist heat for sterilization?

It is more effective against spores

What is the primary advantage of using autoclaving for sterilization?

It is effective against a wide range of microorganisms

This quiz covers the principles of sterilization and disinfection, including the definitions and differences between the two, as well as their applications in microbiology and immunology.

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