Station Outstandings and Disallowances Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What information must be indicated for items cleared by an overcharge sheet?

  • Name of the accountant and the method of payment
  • Date of clearance and the total amount cleared
  • Financial implications and future projections of the recovery
  • Number and date of the letter sent, recipient, and reasons for the overcharge sheet (correct)
  • Who is responsible for monitoring the outstandings at a station?

  • The internal auditor
  • The Traffic Accounts Officer
  • The Station Master (correct)
  • The accounting department head
  • What should be done immediately upon receiving an error sheet?

  • Account for it in the first balance sheet available (correct)
  • File it away for future reference
  • Send it back for re-evaluation
  • Consult with the Cashier regarding discrepancies
  • What action should be taken for admitted debits when noticed?

    <p>Pay them up by the staff immediately</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should the Station Master do upon receiving the advice of internal check?

    <p>Compare it with the balance sheet and take necessary debits into account.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should happen if objected debits are later found to be correct?

    <p>Transfer them to the admitted debits list</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who is responsible for any incurred debits by the Traffic Accounts Office?

    <p>The person through whose fault the debit was incurred.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What document is prepared after the station balance sheet check is completed?

    <p>Advice of internal check.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be done with error sheets received at the station?

    <p>They need to be accounted for in the next balance sheet.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In case of disputed debits, whom may the Station Master consult?

    <p>Traffic/Commercial Inspectors.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What format should the advice of internal check follow?

    <p>Appendix XXVII/B.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What action should be taken for missing error sheets?

    <p>Call for copies from the Traffic Accounts Office or Outstanding Branch.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What must the employee indicate in writing when admitting a debit?

    <p>Whether they will accept the debit in cash or through salary deduction.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is required when an employee objects to a debit?

    <p>Detailed reasons must be stated, along with tariff authority.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who is responsible for ensuring that only correct debits are admitted against staff no longer at the station?

    <p>The Station Master.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What information must be included on the error sheet for the responsible person?

    <p>His father's name, designation, and staff number.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the time limit for stations to raise objections regarding debits?

    <p>30 days from receipt of the error sheet.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What action is taken when a debit is objected to?

    <p>The Divisional Commercial Superintendent scrutinizes the grounds for objection.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What must happen to one foil of the error sheet according to procedure?

    <p>It must be returned to the Divisional Commercial Superintendent within 30 days.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What condition is required if the responsible staff member is still working at the station?

    <p>Their signature must be obtained on the error sheet.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is true regarding the acceptance of a debit?

    <p>The employee must sign the error sheet to accept the debit.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Under what condition will freight outstandings occur if connected parcels goods remain undelivered?

    <p>They are on hand at the station.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What must happen for freight outstandings to be cleared when goods are auctioned?

    <p>The auction proceeds must be used to cover part or all of the outstanding freight.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When will freight outstandings be cleared for consignments not received at the destination station?

    <p>Upon delivery to the consignee on collection of freight charges.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a reason that freight outstandings might not be cleared immediately?

    <p>Freight charges have not been paid.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which scenario describes a situation that would require an overcharge sheet for clearing outstanding freight?

    <p>The consignments were withdrawn or diverted.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How could special credit impact the clearance of freight outstandings?

    <p>It allows for rebooking to another station.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What occurs after freight charges are cleared through certified overcharge sheets?

    <p>The outstanding amounts are settled.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What can be done if parcels goods are lost during transit?

    <p>The outstanding freight will be cleared based on merit.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What determines whether freight outstandings are cleared when consignments are delivered?

    <p>Payment of freight charges.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What might happen to freight outstandings in the event of clerical errors during invoicing?

    <p>Clearing will be handled separately with an overcharge sheet.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What must the Station Master ensure regarding admitted debits before relieving staff on transfer?

    <p>All admitted debits must be accepted by the relieving staff.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be obtained from staff concerning debits not made good in cash exceeding Rs. 5?

    <p>Their signature in the remarks column.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of the Station Master for admitted debits due against staff transferred to other stations?

    <p>To record name and designation of responsible employees.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How should the Debit Advice be prepared by the Station Master?

    <p>In triplicate marked 'original', 'duplicate', and 'copy'.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What must the employee do regarding the Debit Advice?

    <p>Sign both foils of the Debit Advice.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is to be included in the error sheet when recording an admitted debit?

    <p>Name and station of the intended employee.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should happen to one foil of the error sheet after recording the details of an admitted debit?

    <p>It should be returned to the Divisional Commercial Superintendent.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is required from relieving staff concerning admitted debits?

    <p>They must provide written remarks on the debits.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is it important for acknowledging admitted debits to be obtained?

    <p>To prevent any future disputes over the debits.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens if an admitted debit is not settled before an employee transfers?

    <p>It will be transferred to the new station.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be done if shortages or disallowances are not resolved by the end of the month?

    <p>They should be entered in the register of outstandings.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How are mistakes involving financial discrepancies reported by the Traffic Accounts Office?

    <p>By debiting the station responsible via an error sheet.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the maximum time limit set for raising debits against stations after the month of accountal?

    <p>Six months</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What must be included in the error sheet prepared by the Traffic Accounts Office?

    <p>Details of the debit and full particulars of the errors.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What must happen to copies of the error sheet sent to the stations concerned?

    <p>One copy must remain with the Divisional Commercial Superintendent.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens if debits issued by the Traffic Accounts Office remain unpaid at the end of the month?

    <p>They are shown as outstanding in the station balance sheet.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of preparing error sheets in the Traffic Accounts Office?

    <p>To document and rectify financial discrepancies.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What form should the Station Master use to prepare the statement of recoveries for admitted debits?

    <p>Form Com./R-II Rev</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How many copies of the recovery statement does the Station Master need to prepare for submission?

    <p>Five copies</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What action should the Station Master take upon receiving the copies of the recovery statement from the Divisional Accounts Office?

    <p>Clear the outstanding in the balance sheet</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which authority is responsible for sending a copy of the recovery statement to the Traffic Accounts Office?

    <p>Divisional Accounts Office</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be recorded in the 'recovery register' maintained at the station?

    <p>Total amount of debits due and monthly recovery progress</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens to the recovery statement copies after the Divisional Accounts Office processes them?

    <p>One copy is returned to the Station Master for record and another for the next report</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Under what circumstance may the Divisional Commercial Superintendent allow installment recoveries from salary bills?

    <p>In cases of heavy debits</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be included in the special credit taken by the Station Master after receiving copies of the recovery statement?

    <p>Only the amount actually recovered</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What must happen to admitted debits outstanding at joint stations?

    <p>They need to be transferred to the other railway's books</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the procedure for clearing objected debits when the objection is upheld?

    <p>A Credit Advice Note is sent out authorizing the taking of special credit.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In what scenario can the Inspector of Station Accounts issue a credit advice note directly?

    <p>During routine inspections if credit is deemed due after assessment.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should happen if the Traffic Accounts Office fails to account for the transfer memo?

    <p>The matter will be reported to the Divisional Commercial Superintendent for necessary action.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What procedure is followed for the clearance of debits that were initially objected to but later ruled valid?

    <p>Transferred to the admitted side and cleared like other admitted debits.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Under which condition will freight outstandings be cleared for parcels goods auctioned at the station?

    <p>When the auction proceeds exceed the outstanding amount.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of the Traffic Accounts Office when an objection to a debit is placed?

    <p>They review the objection and decide if the debit should be withdrawn.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What must happen if the connected parcels goods have not yet been received at the station?

    <p>Freight outstandings will arise regardless of receipt.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which situation would NOT require the issuance of an overcharge sheet to clear freight outstandings?

    <p>When freight charges are due upon delivery.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a consequence if a station fails to clear an outstanding debit within the required time?

    <p>The matter will be escalated to the Divisional Commercial Superintendent for review.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What determines the timing of taking special credit for debits that have been objected to?

    <p>The arrival of the Credit Advice Note from the Traffic Accounts Office.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How can freight outstandings related to consignments not received at the destination station be settled?

    <p>Through collection of freight charges upon delivery.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What criterion must be met for freight outstandings to occur due to undelivered connected parcels goods?

    <p>The way-bill invoices must be properly accounted for.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How is clearance of outstanding debits typically conducted by a station?

    <p>By recovering amounts directly from the employee or via the pay bill.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When will clearance of freight outstandings for consignments delivered at a siding be confirmed?

    <p>Upon receipt of payments for those consignments at the station.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What documentation is critical for the Traffic Accounts Office to monitor transfers?

    <p>The quadruplicate copy of the transfer memo.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What will happen to an outstanding amount if an employee at a station leaves without settling it?

    <p>The amount will remain outstanding in the station's balance sheet.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a possible outcome for freight outstandings caused by the withdrawal or diversion of consignments?

    <p>They may require a certified overcharge sheet for clearance.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What action must be taken if freight outstandings relate to parcels goods not received at their destination?

    <p>They must be documented and reported to the authority.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens to freight outstandings when consignments are rebooked to another station?

    <p>They may receive special credit for clearance.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What must be retained as a station record when clearing freight outstanding via a letter from headquarters?

    <p>The original letter marked 'duplicate'</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which financial records must be kept regarding outstanding demurrage and wharfage charges?

    <p>A register of outstandings in Form Com.|G-13 Rev.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens to outstanding charges if the remission order is awaited from the competent authority?

    <p>They are recorded as unrealized until resolved</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When might freight outstandings for unaccounted invoices be cleared?

    <p>When the matching way-bills are completed</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How should entries be made in the register of outstandings for consignments accounted within the same month?

    <p>By recording the lump sum total only</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Station Outstandings

    • Station outstandings represent amounts owed to the station master but not yet settled.
    • These outstandings typically arise due to imprest cash, cashier disallowances, admitted and objected debits, freight on consignments (awaiting or ready for delivery), freight on consignments with accounted invoices, freight on sided consignments awaiting payment, diverted or over-carried freight consignments, invoices not appearing in delivery books, demurrage, wharfage, and other miscellaneous items.

    Origin of Cash Office Disallowances

    • Cashiers acknowledge only the correct amount received upon remitting cash.
    • They note any discrepancies like base coins, forged notes, or short remittances.
    • The station master recovers the disallowed amount from the responsible staff, reflecting it as a credit.

    Origin of Accounts Office Debits

    • Internal checks in the Traffic Accounts Office on station returns may reveal mistakes.
    • Shortcomings, undercharges, or un-accounted amounts are debited to the responsible station.
    • Error sheets detailing these debits are prepared and included in the month's balance sheet.

    Time Limit for Raising Debits

    • Debits are usually raised against stations within six months of the accounting period.
    • Exceptions exist for errors identified by inspectors or audit officials.

    Error Sheets

    • Error sheets detail debits, prepared in triplicate, and sent to relevant supervisory personnel.

    Advice of Internal Checks

    • After balance sheet approval, Traffic Accounts Office prepares internal check advice.
    • It compares station balance sheet figures and Traffic Accounts Office totals.
    • Differences are supported by details, showing discrepancies.

    Accountal and Scrutiny of Error Sheets

    • Errors or other debit notices are accounted for in the first draft of the balance sheet.

    Recovery of Admitted Debits

    • Debits up to ₹5 are paid immediately in cash.
    • Large debits are addressed through recovery from the staff member's salary.
    • Cashier disallowances are resolved through immediate cash payments.

    Recovery of Debits from Pay Bills

    • If cash repayment isn't possible, a recovery statement outlining the amount due from salaries is prepared (in triplicate).

    Admitted Debits Outstanding at Joint Stations

    • Debits at stations serving multiple organizations are moved to the books of the responsible railway.

    Transfer of Admitted Debits to Other Stations

    • Debits are transferred to the office of the employee if their transfer is requested or if the employee had accepted their transfer.
    • Transfer memos detail transfers, prepared in triplicate copies to expedite the process.

    Clearance of Objected Debits

    • Objected debits are resolved when the Traffic Account Office withdraws the incorrect debit, or when the station objections are deemed void.
    • Resolved by transferring the debit into the admitted debit category.

    Recovery of Debits from Staff Leaving Service

    • Outstanding debits relevant to departing staff are documented and submitted to Traffic and Divisional authorities.
    • They are documented in triplicate and submitted to Traffic and Divisional authorities

    Origin of Freight Outstandings

    • Parcel way bills and invoices received at a station are accounted for.
    • Outstanding freight occurs if a freight bill exists but freight has not been paid.

    Clearance of Freight Outstandings

    • Freight outstandings are cleared upon payment or transfer.
    • It is cleared when goods/parcel is delivered, the outstanding has been resolved, or in the case that it is sold.

    Register of Outstandings

    • A register cataloguing outstanding items is prepared, detailing aspects such as admitted debits, freight, goods, and others.

    Outstanding List

    • A comprehensive list of all outstanding items is compiled at the end of the month.
    • It's prepared in triplicate to enable relevant authorities to verify the accuracy.

    Measures for Preventing Accumulation of Outstandings

    • Personnel closely monitor outstanding and take essential steps for timely clearance.

    Expeditious Clearance of Outstandings

    • Commercial department is accountable for clearing outstandings like freight, demurrage, and others.
    • They take action quickly to ensure items are resolved.

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    Description

    This quiz covers key concepts related to station outstandings, cash office disallowances, and accounts office debits. Test your knowledge on how these financial aspects affect the operation of a station, including the recovery of discrepancies and the handling of freight consignments.

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