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Questions and Answers
Which state of matter has a definite shape and volume?
Which state of matter has a definite shape and volume?
- Liquid
- Gas
- Solid (correct)
- Plasma
In which state of matter are the particles described as being close with some vibrational movement?
In which state of matter are the particles described as being close with some vibrational movement?
- Plasma
- Solid (correct)
- Liquid
- Gas
Which state of matter is characterized by particles with large distances and aleatory movement?
Which state of matter is characterized by particles with large distances and aleatory movement?
- Gas (correct)
- Liquid
- Bose-Einstein Condensate
- Solid
What happens to the shape of a liquid?
What happens to the shape of a liquid?
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Which state of matter is mentioned but not described in the visible content?
Which state of matter is mentioned but not described in the visible content?
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Which state of matter has particles that can slide past each other?
Which state of matter has particles that can slide past each other?
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Study Notes
States of Matter
- Experiment aims to compare the properties of substances
- Heat is mentioned in the observation, indicating a possible thermal experiment
Solid State
- Has a definite shape and volume
- Particles are close together with some vibrational movement
- Not easily compressed
Liquid State
- Has no definite shape, but a fixed volume
- Particles are close together, but with more space than in solids
- Particles can move and slide past each other
- Liquids can change shape
Gas State
- Has neither a definite shape nor a fixed volume
- Particles are far apart, moving rapidly and randomly
- Particles have enough energy to overcome attractive forces and spread out
Plasma State
- Consists of ions and free electrons
Bose-Einstein Condensate
- A state of matter at extremely low temperatures
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