States of Matter and Phase Changes Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the best definition of an element?

  • A substance made up of many types of atom, where all the atoms are the same
  • A substance made up of the most complicated atoms
  • A substance made up of only one type of atom (correct)
  • A substance made up of different atoms bonded together

    • Which statement about elements is TRUE?

  • Elements are made up of many types of atoms
  • Elements are the most complicated substances in the universe
  • An element is a substance made up of one type of atom (correct)
  • All of the atoms in an element are different

    • Select the INCORRECT statement about elements.

  • Elements are the simplest substances in the universe
  • Elements are made up of many types of atoms (correct)
  • All of the atoms in an element are the same
  • Copper, carbon, hydrogen, and iron are all examples of elements

    • What shows all the elements ever discovered?

    <p>The Periodic Table</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How have scientists ordered new elements over time?

    <p>By creating the Periodic Table</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why does frozen water (ice) feel solid?

    <p>Because the particles in ice are more strongly linked together</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens to the particles in a solid when it melts?

    <p>The particles start to vibrate faster and move around more</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What process is involved when a liquid changes to a gas?

    <p>Evaporation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following accurately describes the particles when a solid melts?

    <p>The particles absorb energy, vibrate faster, and move around more</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why does liquid water feel runny?

    <p>Because the particles in liquid water move freely past each other</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the three states of matter?

    <p>Solid, liquid, gas</p> Signup and view all the answers

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