Staphylococcus aureus Toxins and Functions Comparison
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Questions and Answers

Which toxin of Staphylococcus aureus can cause necrotic lesions of the skin or mucous membranes, including necrotic haemorrhagic pneumonia?

  • Exfoliative toxins (correct)
  • Panton-Valentine leukocidin
  • Enterotoxin A
  • Hemolysins

Which of the following toxins of Staphylococcus aureus is responsible for causing Staphylococcal Scalded Skin Syndrome (SSSS)?

  • Enterotoxin A (correct)
  • Panton-Valentine leukocidin
  • Exfoliative toxins
  • Hemolysins

What is the most common food-borne enterobacterial infection?

  • Salmonellosis (correct)
  • Typhoid fever
  • Escherichiosis
  • Dysentery

Which bacteria is characteristic of lactose fermentation?

<p>E. coli (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where is the O-antigen of enterobacteria found?

<p>Capsule (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT one of the toxins causing food poisoning by Staphylococcus aureus?

<p>Hemolysins (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following bacteria is an obligate representative of normal human microflora?

<p>Escherichia (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of respiration does enterobacteria typically exhibit?

<p>Facultative anaerobic (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following pathogens is commonly associated with elevated urinary tract infections?

<p>Klebsiella pneumoniae (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which characteristic is common to all members of the Enterobacteriaceae family?

<p>Gram-negative rods (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do pathogenic Escherichias differentiate from opportunistic pathogens?

<p>Ability to ferment lactose (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Shigella has the following main antigens:

<p>O (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which enterobacterium is an obligate representative of normal human microflora?

<p>Escherichia (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of respiration do enterobacteria typically exhibit?

<p>Facultative anaerobic (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which enterobacterium most commonly causes elevated urinary tract infections?

<p>Klebsiella pneumoniae (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which characteristic is common to all members of the Enterobacteriaceae family?

<p>Gram-negative rods (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do pathogenic Escherichias differentiate from opportunistic pathogens?

<p>Ability to ferment lactose (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following toxins of Staphylococcus aureus is responsible for causing necrotic lesions of the skin or mucous membranes, including necrotic haemorrhagic pneumonia?

<p>Exfoliative toxins (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the most common food-borne enterobacterial infection?

<p>Salmonellosis (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following bacteria is characteristic of lactose fermentation?

<p>E. coli (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where is O-antigen of enterobacteria found?

<p>Inside cell wall (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of respiration do enterobacteria typically exhibit?

<p>Facultative anaerobic respiration (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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