Podcast
Questions and Answers
Which of the following is NOT an example of a commissive act?
Which of the following is NOT an example of a commissive act?
Expressive acts involve the speaker committing to perform a future action.
Expressive acts involve the speaker committing to perform a future action.
False
What is the purpose of audience analysis in a communicative context?
What is the purpose of audience analysis in a communicative context?
To understand the profile and needs of the target audience.
The act of changing topics during a conversation is called ______.
The act of changing topics during a conversation is called ______.
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Match the types of communicative strategies with their descriptions:
Match the types of communicative strategies with their descriptions:
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Which of the following is an example of a directive act?
Which of the following is an example of a directive act?
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Data gathering involves the analysis of audience demographics.
Data gathering involves the analysis of audience demographics.
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What does 'termination' refer to in communicative strategies?
What does 'termination' refer to in communicative strategies?
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Which type of speech aims to amuse the audience?
Which type of speech aims to amuse the audience?
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A manuscript speech is delivered without any advanced preparation.
A manuscript speech is delivered without any advanced preparation.
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What is the main purpose of editing and revising a speech?
What is the main purpose of editing and revising a speech?
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A __________ speech seeks to influence the audience's ideas and decisions.
A __________ speech seeks to influence the audience's ideas and decisions.
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Match the type of outline with its description:
Match the type of outline with its description:
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What does knowing your audience involve?
What does knowing your audience involve?
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The body of the speech includes the introduction and conclusion.
The body of the speech includes the introduction and conclusion.
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Name one principle of effective speech delivery.
Name one principle of effective speech delivery.
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What type of communication occurs between and among people?
What type of communication occurs between and among people?
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Dyadic communication refers to communication among three or more individuals.
Dyadic communication refers to communication among three or more individuals.
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What is the term for communication that takes place through various media outlets such as television and the internet?
What is the term for communication that takes place through various media outlets such as television and the internet?
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The _______ style of speech is commonly used in conversations between two very close people.
The _______ style of speech is commonly used in conversations between two very close people.
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Which style of speech is used in highly formal settings such as state ceremonies?
Which style of speech is used in highly formal settings such as state ceremonies?
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Match the type of speech act with its description:
Match the type of speech act with its description:
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In a consultative speech style, the conversation is only one-sided.
In a consultative speech style, the conversation is only one-sided.
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What are the three classifications of speech acts?
What are the three classifications of speech acts?
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Study Notes
Speech Context and Speech Style
- Context refers to the setting of communication
- Intrapersonal communication: one person communicating with themselves
- Interpersonal communication: between/among people
- Dyadic: between two people
- Small group: among three or more people
- Public communication: delivering a message to a group
- Mass communication: communication through media (TV, radio, etc.)
Types of Speech Styles
- Frozen: formal settings (speeches, rituals)
- Formal: scripted, formal conversations (speeches, presentations)
- Consultative: semi-formal conversation
- Casual: among friends (relaxed)
- Intimate: among close people (very personal)
Speech Acts
- Speech Act: any act performed by a speaker
- Locutionary Act: the actual words
- Illocutionary Act: the speaker's intention
- Perlocutionary Act: the effect on the listener
Classification of Speech Acts
- Assertive: expressing beliefs (suggesting, concluding)
- Directive: making the listener act (asking, ordering)
- Commissive: committing to future action (promising, planning)
- Expressive: expressing feelings (thanking, apologizing)
- Declaration: changing something (blessing, sentencing)
Communicative Strategies
- Nomination: starting a conversation
- Restriction: limiting conversation topics
- Turn-taking: deciding who speaks next
- Topic Control: keeping conversation going with questions
- Topic Shifting: changing conversation topics
- Repair: fixing speaking/listening problems
- Termination: ending a conversation
Principles of Effective Speech Writing
- Audience analysis: Understand the audience (demographics, situation, psychology)
- Purpose: Inform, entertain, persuade
- Topic selection: Narrow to specific areas
- Data gathering: Collect information
- Writing pattern: Structure ideas logically
- Outlining: Structure thoughts clearly and logically
- Introduction: Grab attention and introduce topic
- Body: Explain topic, give examples
- Conclusion: Summarize and call to action
- Editing & revising: Ensure clarity and accuracy
Types of Speeches by Purpose
- Informative: Providing information
- Entertainment: Engaging and amusing the audience
Speech Delivery Aspects
- Vocal delivery: clarity, volume, pitch, pace
- Physical delivery: body language, posture, facial expressions, eye contact
- Language delivery: word choice, sentence structure, imagery
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Description
Explore the key concepts of speech context and styles with this quiz. Understand different forms of communication, from intrapersonal to mass communication, and various speech styles ranging from frozen to intimate. Test your knowledge on the nuances of speech acts and their classifications.