Species Diversity and Trophic Structure Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary measure of species diversity in a community?

  • The resistance of the community to invasion by exotic species
  • The total biomass produced by the community
  • The complexity of the trophic structure
  • The number of species and their relative abundance (correct)
  • How do more diverse communities typically differ from less diverse communities?

  • They typically have more dominant and keystone species
  • They produce less biomass and show more year-to-year variation in growth (correct)
  • They are less resistant to invasion by exotic species
  • They have simpler trophic structures with fewer food chains
  • What is the key factor that determines the length of a food chain according to the energetic hypothesis?

  • The presence of keystone species
  • The abundance of primary producers
  • The efficiency of energy transfer along the chain (correct)
  • The complexity of trophic interactions
  • Which type of species is typically less abundant but exerts a disproportionate influence on community structure?

    <p>Keystone species</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary determinant of community structure according to the bottom-up model?

    <p>Nutrients and other abiotic factors</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How do food chains and food webs differ in their structure?

    <p>Food chains are linear, while food webs are branching and more complex</p> Signup and view all the answers

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