Podcast
Questions and Answers
Why do students have the right to learn and succeed?
Why do students have the right to learn and succeed?
What is the opposite of special education?
What is the opposite of special education?
Why are students different?
Why are students different?
What is the main idea of special education?
What is the main idea of special education?
Signup and view all the answers
What is a common special need?
What is a common special need?
Signup and view all the answers
Why has there been a growing interest in special education?
Why has there been a growing interest in special education?
Signup and view all the answers
What is the primary goal of special education?
What is the primary goal of special education?
Signup and view all the answers
What is the main purpose of special education services in developed countries?
What is the main purpose of special education services in developed countries?
Signup and view all the answers
What is the primary reason for modifying teaching methods and environments in developed countries?
What is the primary reason for modifying teaching methods and environments in developed countries?
Signup and view all the answers
What is a benefit of special education?
What is a benefit of special education?
Signup and view all the answers
What is the definition of special education according to the Longman Dictionary of Language Teaching & Applied Linguistics?
What is the definition of special education according to the Longman Dictionary of Language Teaching & Applied Linguistics?
Signup and view all the answers
Why is special education often regarded as a range of services rather than a place?
Why is special education often regarded as a range of services rather than a place?
Signup and view all the answers
What is the primary difference between special education and gifted education?
What is the primary difference between special education and gifted education?
Signup and view all the answers
What is a benefit of integration in special education?
What is a benefit of integration in special education?
Signup and view all the answers
Study Notes
Special Education vs. General Education
- General education is the standard curriculum presented with standard teaching methods and without additional supports.
- The main idea of special education is to make adjustments to normal teaching to cater to specific types of learners.
- Special education aims to ensure that students with particular needs are not overlooked or neglected in the classroom.
Importance of Special Education
- Students have the right to learn and succeed based on their individual abilities, strengths, and needs.
- Language educators should adjust their teaching to encompass and meet all students' specific needs, including disabilities, language levels, proficiency, learning difficulties, talents, and psychological problems.
Types of Learners
- Students are diverse and have different needs, requiring teachers to address many types of learners.
- The mainstream education system (general education) can leave behind students with special needs.
Special Needs and Special Education
- Common special needs include challenges with learning, communication challenges, emotional and behavioral disorders, physical disabilities, and developmental disorders.
- Students with special needs can benefit from additional educational services, such as:
- Different approaches to teaching
- Use of technology
- Specifically adapted teaching areas
- Resource rooms
Special Education
- Intellectual giftedness is different from special education, as it requires specialized teaching techniques or programs, but does not reduce the ability to learn independently.
- Special education is specifically designed for students whose special needs hinder their ability to learn independently or in an ordinary classroom.
- The term "special education" is used to distinguish it from gifted education, which is handled separately.
Evolution of Special Education
- In developed countries, educators are adapting teaching methods and environments to include the maximum number of students in general education settings.
- Special education is viewed as a range of services available in every school, rather than a specific "place".
- Integration of special education services can reduce social stigmas and improve academic achievement for many students.
Definition of Special Education
- Special education is the provision of schooling or special support for students whose needs cannot be readily accommodated in the mainstream curriculum.
- Examples of students who may require special education include those with: • Emotional needs • Intellectual needs • Physical needs • Social needs
Studying That Suits You
Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.
Description
Learn about the differences between special education and general education, including the importance of adapting teaching methods to meet the needs of specific learners.