PATI L1-L2

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Questions and Answers

What was the primary attitude of the Spaniards towards the Filipinos?

Patronizing and paternal

Respectful and egalitarian

Ambivalent and indifferent

Negativistic and superior (correct)

What social institution was established by the Spaniards?

A federation of tribal leaders

A system of indirect rule

A bureaucracy (correct)

A council of native elders

What was the underlying belief of the Spaniards about the Indios?

That they were culturally advanced

That they were culturally and politically inferior (correct)

That they were morally superior

That they were politically equal

What was the characteristic of the Spanish colonial system in the Philippines?

Highly centralized and bureaucratic Signup and view all the answers

What was the impact of the Spanish colonial system on the Filipino identity?

It created a sense of inferiority Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary reason behind the success of the Philippine Administrative System?

Its ability to offer more and better service to people accountable for the use of all its influence Signup and view all the answers

What is the essential characteristic of the Philippine Administrative System?

It is organized, critically aware, and has a vision of what it wants Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary goal of the Philippine Administrative System's Capability Building?

To enable people to organize themselves around common needs and to work together towards common ends Signup and view all the answers

What is the focus of the Philippine Administrative System in terms of social welfare?

The needs of the poor in Philippine society Signup and view all the answers

What is the underlying concept of the Philippine Administrative System's Capability Building?

Building people-based structures and institutions Signup and view all the answers

What type of individuals are being referred to in the given context?

Underworld figures Signup and view all the answers

What is the common characteristic of the individuals mentioned in the context?

They are all operating without proper permits Signup and view all the answers

What can be inferred about the individuals mentioned in the context?

They are all operating outside of the legal framework Signup and view all the answers

What is the tone of the context with regards to the individuals mentioned?

Critical and disapproving Signup and view all the answers

What can be inferred about the society or system in which these individuals operate?

It is corrupt and inefficient Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary characteristic of the legal dimension of public administration?

A comprehensive framework of laws, rules, and regulations in every area of administration Signup and view all the answers

What is the advantage of having a plethora of laws, rules, and regulations in public administration?

It provides a comprehensive framework for guidance in administration Signup and view all the answers

What is the implication of having a plethora of laws, rules, and regulations in public administration?

It increases the complexity of administrative tasks Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary focus of the legal dimension of public administration?

Regulatory frameworks for administration Signup and view all the answers

What is the characteristic of the legal dimension of public administration that enables it to provide a comprehensive framework for guidance?

A plethora of laws, rules, and regulations in every area of administration Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary principle of justness and sincerity?

Remaining impartial to all individuals Signup and view all the answers

Who should be treated with extra care and consideration?

The poor and underprivileged Signup and view all the answers

What is the consequence of not acting with justness and sincerity?

Discrimination and social unrest Signup and view all the answers

What is the underlying principle of acting with justness and sincerity?

Respect for all individuals Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary goal of acting with justness and sincerity?

To create a more just and equal society Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Colonial Legacy

Filipinos were viewed as culturally and politically inferior by the Spanish colonizers
This negative perception led to the establishment of a centralized bureaucratic system

Philippine Administrative System (PAS)

PAS is successful because it offers better service to people and is accountable for its influence
PAS supports the cause of equality and acknowledges the needs of the poor in Philippine society

Key Qualities of PAS

Must be organized, critically aware, and have a clear vision
Must be people-based, enabling individuals to organize around common needs and work towards common goals

Capability Building

Refers to building people-based structures and institutions
Encompasses organizing around common needs and working towards common ends

Legal Dimension of PA

Strengths:
- A plethora of laws, rules, and regulations in every area of administration
- Emphasis on justness and sincerity
Weaknesses:
- Potential for discrimination, especially against the poor and underprivileged
Key principles:
- Remain true to the people at all times
- Act with justness and sincerity, and do not discriminate

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