Sovereignty and Characteristics of a Sovereign State
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Questions and Answers

What are the characteristics of a sovereign state?

  • Dependent on other states and subject to external control
  • Subject to external governance, has restricted political systems, and lacks territorial control
  • Limited legal equality and vulnerable to external influence
  • Independent, exercises supreme powers over its territory, and enters into agreements with other nations (correct)
  • Which form of government involves rule by few individuals?

  • Dictatorship
  • Aristocracy (correct)
  • Monarchy
  • Democracy
  • What is the risk where a government seizes an investment but provides some reimbursement for the assets?

  • Local Content Laws
  • Confiscation
  • Domestication
  • Expropriation (correct)
  • Which action might a country take to restrict spending in foreign currency?

    <p>Exchange Controls</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does nationalism involve?

    <p>Intense national pride and unity directed at all foreign countries</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which characteristic is ideal for a multinational firm in terms of the political environment?

    <p>Stable and friendly government</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of political risk assessment in international business?

    <p>To forecast political instability and evaluate its influence on international business decisions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a strategy mentioned in the text to reduce political vulnerability?

    <p>Tariff imposition</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why are multinational companies often targeted in the context of political dangers?

    <p>To generate funds through kidnapping executives</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What potential impact do political sanctions have on trade between nations?

    <p>Decrease in trade volume</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How do labor unions potentially influence international business operations?

    <p>By advocating for fair wages and safer working conditions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What makes cyberterrorism and cybercrime particularly challenging to combat according to the text?

    <p>They spread harm and damage quickly</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Characteristics of a Sovereign State

    • A sovereign state has a defined territory, permanent population, and a government that exercises sovereignty over its territory and population.

    Forms of Government

    • Oligarchy: a form of government involving rule by a few individuals.

    Risks in International Business

    • Expropriation risk: the risk where a government seizes an investment but provides some reimbursement for the assets.

    Currency Restrictions

    • To restrict spending in foreign currency, a country might impose capital controls, limiting the amount of currency that can be exchanged or transferred.

    Nationalism

    • Nationalism involves the promotion of a nation's interests and identity, often at the expense of international cooperation.

    Ideal Political Environment

    • For a multinational firm, an ideal political environment is characterized by stability, transparency, and minimal government intervention.

    Political Risk Assessment

    • The purpose of political risk assessment is to identify and evaluate the potential risks and opportunities arising from a country's political environment.

    Strategies to Reduce Political Vulnerability

    • Avoidance is NOT a strategy mentioned in the text to reduce political vulnerability.

    Multinational Companies and Political Dangers

    • Multinational companies are often targeted in the context of political dangers due to their high profile, significant financial resources, and perceived foreign influence.

    Political Sanctions

    • Political sanctions can have a significant impact on trade between nations, restricting the flow of goods and services.

    Labor Unions and International Business

    • Labor unions can potentially influence international business operations by negotiating better wages, benefits, and working conditions.

    Cyberterrorism and Cybercrime

    • Cyberterrorism and cybercrime are particularly challenging to combat due to their anonymity, cross-border nature, and rapid evolution.

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    Description

    Explore the concept of sovereignty, which refers to the powers exercised by a state in relation to other countries and the supreme authority held over its own members. Learn about the key characteristics of a sovereign state, such as legal equality with other states, independence from external control, and the ability to govern its own territory and select its own systems.

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