South-east Trade Winds and Southwest Monsoon Quiz

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9 Questions

South-east trade winds originate over the warm subtropical areas of the southern oceans. They cross the equator and blow in a southwesterly direction entering the Indian peninsula as the southwest monsoon. The monsoon winds cover the country for about a ______.

month

Mawsynram in the southern ranges of the Khasi Hills receives the highest average rainfall in the world. A phenomenon associated with the monsoon is its tendency to have ‘breaks’ in ______.

rainfall

The trough and its axis keep on moving northward or southward and determine the spatial distribution of ______.

rainfall

What determines the spatial distribution of monsoon rainfall?

Movement of the monsoon trough

What causes the breaks in monsoon rainfall?

Shifts in the monsoon trough

Why is the monsoon known for its uncertainties?

Alternation of dry and wet spells

What phenomenon associated with the monsoon is related to the movement of the monsoon trough?

Breaks in rainfall

What determines the amount and duration of monsoon rains?

Frequency and intensity of tropical depressions

Why do the monsoon winds cover the Indian peninsula as the southwest monsoon?

Crossing of the equator by the south-east trade winds

Test your knowledge about the south-east trade winds, southwest monsoon, and associated phenomena like breaks in rainfall and highest average rainfall areas.

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