History of Chinese Ceramics and Southeast Asian Trade

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What is the Chinese name for the porcelain that later became a state's main exporting product to Indonesia and the Philippines?

Long Quan

Wai Nana Meng

Sangkhalok (correct)

Celadon

Where did the name 'Turiang' possibly originate from?

Sukhothai

Java

Thonburi

Fuliang in Jiangxi (correct)

What was the significance of the Emperor's permission to Chinese ceramic artisans in Sukhothai and Sawankhalok?

To create a new form of Chinese art

To build Buddhist temples

To transfer ceramic-making techniques to locals (correct)

To establish trade routes with Indonesia

What was the characteristic of early Sukhothai's porcelain?

It was fundamentally imitated Chinese style Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of Zhenren in Indonesian Chinese culture?

An ancestral god of the Indonesian Chinese Signup and view all the answers

What was the name of the Thai scholar who argued that there was no evidence to claim that the artisans were sent by the Emperor?

Not specified in the text Signup and view all the answers

What was the primary purpose of the Chinese in coming to Siam?

To make as much money as possible Signup and view all the answers

How did the Chinese treat their Thai wives and children?

They forced them to adopt Chinese culture Signup and view all the answers

What was the Chinese attitude towards the state in Siam?

Treacherous, secretive, and rebellious Signup and view all the answers

What was the primary motivator for the Chinese in Siam?

Wealth and material gain Signup and view all the answers

Why were the Chinese accused of being unassimilable in Siam?

Due to their racial loyalty and sense of superiority Signup and view all the answers

What was the Chinese approach to Buddhism and political allegiance in Siam?

They only professed both for personal gain Signup and view all the answers

What is the stance of the Chinese Government regarding dual nationality?

It does not recognize dual nationality Signup and view all the answers

What happens to individuals of Chinese nationality or origin who acquire Thai nationality?

They automatically forfeit Chinese nationality Signup and view all the answers

What is the expectation of the Chinese Government from Chinese residents in Thailand who choose to retain Chinese nationality?

They will abide by the law of the Kingdom of Thailand and respect local customs Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary goal of the trade and economic policies agreed upon by the two Governments?

To develop trade, economic, and cultural relations Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of the establishment of diplomatic relations between Thailand and the People's Republic of China?

It ensures Thailand's security against Vietnamese aggression Signup and view all the answers

What is the provision made for the exchange of diplomatic missions between Thailand and the People's Republic of China?

They will exchange mutually accredited Ambassadors Signup and view all the answers

What was the last year of the tribute mission of Siam to the Qing court?

1852 Signup and view all the answers

Why did King Chulalongkorn refuse to send another tribute mission to the Qing court in 1853?

Because the T_______ army had robbed and murdered the previous tribute mission Signup and view all the answers

What was the reason for the decline of profit in doing tributary trade with China?

The competition from Western countries Signup and view all the answers

Why did Siam abrogate its tributary recognition of Chinese suzerainty in 1882?

Because Siam was forced by Western nations to open up for international trade Signup and view all the answers

What was the alternative port proposed by King Chulalongkorn for sending envoys to Beijing?

Tianjin Signup and view all the answers

What was the consequence of the robbery and murder of the Siamese tribute mission by the T_______ army in 1853?

The cancellation of sending tribute missions to China Signup and view all the answers

What was the primary reason for the Teochew people's exodus to Siam in the 18th century?

Rice shortages in Fujian and Guangdong Signup and view all the answers

Which group of Chinese people was referred to as 'the ______________ Chinese' during the Thonburi kingdom?

Teochew Signup and view all the answers

What was the main occupation of the Hakka people in Siam?

Petty Silversmiths, leather tradesmen, and other craftsmen Signup and view all the answers

Where did the Teochew people mainly debark when they arrived in Siam?

Chanthabun Signup and view all the answers

What was the main trade route of the Hainan junks in Siam?

Between Siam, Guangdong, Vietnam, and Cambodia Signup and view all the answers

Which Chinese group was the largest in Siam?