Gr 10 History Ch 6.3: The Union of South Africa: 1910
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Questions and Answers

What was a key compromise between English and Afrikaner political leaders?

  • The exclusion of black South Africans from politics
  • The retention of the Cape's non-racial voters' roll (correct)
  • The formation of a new political party
  • The creation of a single capital city
  • What was the significance of having three capitals in the Union of South Africa?

  • It was a way to increase government expenditure
  • It was a gesture towards national unity (correct)
  • It was a means to exclude black South Africans from politics
  • It was a symbol of national disunity
  • When was the Union of South Africa officially formed?

  • May 31, 1920
  • May 31, 1910 (correct)
  • May 31, 1930
  • May 31, 1900
  • Who was the first Prime Minister of the Union of South Africa?

    <p>Louis Botha</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a major criticism of the Union of South Africa's formation?

    <p>It excluded black South Africans from meaningful political participation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was a consequence of the power dynamic established by the Union of South Africa?

    <p>The continuation of white minority rule</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What influenced the trajectory of South Africa's development throughout the 20th century?

    <p>The Union of South Africa's formation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a challenge highlighted by the formation of the Union of South Africa?

    <p>Reconciling diverse cultural histories</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the outcome of the negotiations and political maneuvering following the Second Anglo-Boer War?

    <p>The creation of a single dominion within the British Empire</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the purpose of the £19 million allocated by the British government?

    <p>To assist Boer farmers in modernizing their agricultural practices</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the result of the exclusion of black communities from the political and economic benefits in the post-war period?

    <p>A sense of betrayal among black South Africans</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the intention of Lord Milner's policy of British settlement in South Africa?

    <p>To create a loyal British majority and promote anglicization</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the result of the importation of Chinese laborers to restart the mining industry?

    <p>Tensions and legislative changes when the Liberals came to power in Britain</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the primary aim of the Union of South Africa?

    <p>To favor white governance, with limited voting rights for blacks</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following was a consequence of the Second Anglo-Boer War?

    <p>The devastation and upheaval that led to the Union of South Africa</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the existing system in place in the Cape regarding voting rights?

    <p>A system based on property and income</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the primary motivation behind the British government's allocation of £19 million to Boer farmers?

    <p>To stabilize the agricultural sector and integrate the Boers into the Union's economy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the outcome of the exclusion of black communities from the political and economic benefits in the post-war period?

    <p>A sense of betrayal among black South Africans</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the intention of Lord Milner's policy of British settlement in South Africa?

    <p>To create a loyal British majority and promote anglicization</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the result of the importation of Chinese laborers to restart the mining industry?

    <p>Legislative changes when the Liberals came to power in Britain</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the primary characteristic of the political system established by the Union of South Africa?

    <p>Limited voting rights for blacks primarily in the Cape</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the result of Lord Milner's policy of British settlement in South Africa?

    <p>An increase in Afrikaner nationalism</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the primary goal of the reconstruction aid allocated by the British government?

    <p>To stabilize the agricultural sector and integrate the Boers into the Union's economy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the consequence of the political and economic exclusion of black communities in the post-war period?

    <p>A sense of betrayal among black South Africans</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the primary goal of establishing three capitals in the Union of South Africa?

    <p>To promote national unity and accommodate historical affiliations</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the significance of the retention of the Cape's non-racial voters' roll in the Union of South Africa?

    <p>It balanced the interests of rural Afrikaner and urban English populations</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the outcome of the systemic exclusion of black South Africans from the Union of South Africa?

    <p>They were marginalized and laid the groundwork for the formalization of apartheid</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the result of the power dynamic established by the Union of South Africa?

    <p>The perpetuation of white minority rule and marginalization of the black population</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the impact of the Union of South Africa on the country's development throughout the 20th century?

    <p>It hindered economic growth and development due to racial divisions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was a key challenge highlighted by the formation of the Union of South Africa?

    <p>Reconciling diverse cultural histories and the long-term impacts of colonial rule</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the relationship between the British and Afrikaners in the Union of South Africa?

    <p>The British maintained a power dynamic that favored white minority rule</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the significance of the establishment of the Union of South Africa on May 31, 1910?

    <p>It marked a new chapter in South African history, albeit one that entrenched racial divisions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the primary motivator for the establishment of three capitals in the Union of South Africa?

    <p>To create a symbolic gesture towards national unity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the significance of the non-racial voters' roll in the Cape?

    <p>It represented a compromise between English and Afrikaner leaders</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the consequence of the systemic exclusion of black South Africans from the Union of South Africa?

    <p>It led to the formalization of apartheid decades later</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the primary legacy of the Union of South Africa?

    <p>A long-term entrenchment of racial divisions and inequalities</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the primary impact of the Union of South Africa on the country's development?

    <p>It influenced the country's trajectory throughout the 20th century</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the primary challenge highlighted by the formation of the Union of South Africa?

    <p>Reconciling diverse cultural histories and colonial legacies</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the primary consequence of the power dynamic established by the Union of South Africa?

    <p>The marginalization of the majority black population</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the primary goal of the distribution of parliamentary seats in the Union of South Africa?

    <p>To ensure equal representation for rural and urban populations</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the primary motivation behind the British government's allocation of £19 million to Boer farmers?

    <p>To integrate the Boers into the Union's economy and stabilize the agricultural sector</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the primary consequence of the exclusion of black communities from the political and economic benefits in the post-war period?

    <p>A sense of betrayal among black South Africans</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the primary goal of Lord Milner's policy of British settlement in South Africa?

    <p>To create a loyal British majority and promote anglicization</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the primary consequence of the importation of Chinese laborers to restart the mining industry?

    <p>Tensions and legislative changes when the Liberals came to power in Britain</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the primary characteristic of the political system established by the Union of South Africa?

    <p>A system that favored white governance with limited voting rights for blacks</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the primary outcome of the negotiations and political maneuvering following the Second Anglo-Boer War?

    <p>The formation of the Union of South Africa</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the primary goal of the reconstruction aid allocated by the British government?

    <p>To integrate the Boers into the Union's economy and stabilize the agricultural sector</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the primary consequence of Lord Milner's policy of British settlement in South Africa?

    <p>The stoking of Afrikaner nationalism</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the primary motivation behind the establishment of three capitals in the Union of South Africa?

    <p>To accommodate different historical and political affiliations</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was a significant criticism of the Union of South Africa's formation?

    <p>The exclusion of black South Africans from meaningful political participation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was a key compromise between English and Afrikaner leaders that influenced the distribution of parliamentary seats?

    <p>A balance between rural Afrikaner and urban English interests</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the outcome of the Union of South Africa's formation on the country's development throughout the 20th century?

    <p>A widening of the economic gap between black and white South Africans</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the primary challenge highlighted by the formation of the Union of South Africa?

    <p>Reconciling diverse cultural histories and the long-term impacts of colonial rule</p> Signup and view all the answers

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