Gr 10 History Ch 6.2: South African War from 1899 to 1902

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Questions and Answers

Who led the British forces during the counteroffensive against the Boers?

  • Lord Roberts (correct)
  • Lord Nelson
  • Lord Kitchener (correct)
  • Lord Wellington

What tactic did the Boers adopt as the conventional war turned against them?

  • Guerrilla tactics (correct)
  • Scorched earth policy
  • Diplomatic negotiations
  • Conventional warfare

What was the British response to the Boer guerrilla tactics?

  • Economic sanctions
  • Diplomatic negotiations
  • Conventional warfare
  • Scorched earth policy and concentration camps (correct)

What was the outcome of the Treaty of Vereeniging in 1902?

<p>The Boer republics were incorporated into the British Empire (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the impact of the war on South African history?

<p>It laid the groundwork for future racial policies and fostered deep-seated divisions (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In what type of camps did thousands of Boer civilians and black Africans die due to poor conditions?

<p>Concentration camps (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was a primary motive for Britain's involvement in the South African War?

<p>To secure control over the goldfields of the Witwatersrand (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was a consequence of the Jameson Raid?

<p>The raid damaged British diplomatic credibility (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was a grievance of the uitlanders?

<p>They faced discriminatory policies and limited economic opportunities (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What event directly led to the outbreak of the South African War?

<p>The Boers' ultimatum to the British (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was a consequence of the early stages of the war?

<p>The Boers successfully besieged key British towns and won several battles (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was a key factor in Britain's decision to go to war?

<p>Fears of German influence in the region (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was a result of the failed Jameson Raid?

<p>The raid damaged British diplomatic credibility (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was a key issue in the failed Bloemfontein Conference?

<p>The issue of voting rights for uitlanders (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the turning point in the war that led to the British regaining control?

<p>The British forces regrouping under Lord Roberts and later Lord Kitchener (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was a consequence of the British scorched earth policy and concentration camps?

<p>Thousands of Boer civilians and black Africans died due to poor conditions (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What lasting impact did the war have on South African history?

<p>It laid the groundwork for future racial policies (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What marked the formal end of the Boer independence?

<p>The Treaty of Vereeniging (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the primary result of the Boer guerrilla tactics?

<p>A prolonged and brutal phase of the war ensued (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was a key consequence of the war for the British Empire?

<p>The British Empire formalized control over the Boer republics (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the primary economic motive behind Britain's involvement in the South African War?

<p>To secure control over the lucrative goldfields of the Witwatersrand (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the main concern of Britain regarding Germany's influence in the region?

<p>Germany's connection with President Kruger of the ZAR (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the outcome of the Jameson Raid in 1895-1896?

<p>It damaged British diplomatic credibility and heightened tensions (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the main issue of contention in the failed Bloemfontein Conference?

<p>The issue of voting rights for uitlanders (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the impact of the early successes of the Boer forces on the war?

<p>It rallied Boer morale and embarrassed the British Empire (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was a key factor in the decision to go to war for Britain?

<p>The perceived threat to British control over the Witwatersrand (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the grievance of the uitlanders in the ZAR?

<p>They were denied voting rights and economic opportunities (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the immediate cause of the outbreak of the South African War?

<p>The ultimatum from the Boers, demanding the withdrawal of British troops (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the primary motivation for Britain's involvement in the South African War?

<p>To secure control over the lucrative goldfields of the Witwatersrand (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the consequence of the Jameson Raid?

<p>It damaged British diplomatic credibility and heightened tensions (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the primary grievance of the uitlanders in the ZAR?

<p>Discriminatory policies by the ZAR government (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the outcome of the Bloemfontein Conference?

<p>A failed negotiation (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What marked the beginning of the South African War?

<p>The Boer ultimatum to the British (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was Britain's primary concern regarding Germany's influence in the region?

<p>Germany's connections with President Kruger (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the initial outcome of the war?

<p>The Boers achieved significant military successes (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the primary economic consequence of the war for the region?

<p>The war transformed the region economically (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the primary motivation behind the British adoption of the scorched earth policy?

<p>To destroy the Boer economy and infrastructure (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the outcome of the British capture of key Boer cities?

<p>The Boers were pushed into a guerrilla war (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was a consequence of the British concentration camps?

<p>Thousands of Boer civilians and black Africans died due to poor conditions (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the impact of the Treaty of Vereeniging on the Boer republics?

<p>They were formally incorporated into the British Empire (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was a key consequence of the British scorched earth policy and concentration camps?

<p>Thousands of Boer civilians and black Africans died due to poor conditions (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the significance of the shift to guerrilla tactics by the Boers?

<p>It prolonged the war and led to a brutal phase (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the primary reason behind the British adoption of a scorched earth policy?

<p>To destroy Boer infrastructure and disrupt guerrilla warfare (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the outcome of the war for the Boer republics?

<p>They were formally incorporated into the British Empire (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the impact of the war on South African history?

<p>It laid the groundwork for future racial policies (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the consequence of the British concentration camps?

<p>Thousands of Boer civilians and black Africans died due to poor conditions (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What marked the beginning of the British counteroffensive?

<p>The appointment of Lord Roberts and Lord Kitchener (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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