Gr 10 History Ch 5.2: The Zulu kingdom and the colony of Natal
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Questions and Answers

What was the primary reason for Britain's strategic control over the Zulu kingdom?

  • To secure a labor force for the mines and plantations (correct)
  • To annex more land for the British Empire
  • To establish a military base
  • To spread Christianity

What was the outcome of the Anglo-Zulu Wars?

  • The Zulu kingdom was fragmented into smaller chiefdoms under British control (correct)
  • The Zulu kingdom retained its autonomy
  • The Zulu kingdom became a British protectorate
  • The Zulu military defeated the British forces

What was the result of Cetshwayo's return in 1883?

  • The reunification of the Zulu kingdom under British control
  • A civil war among the Zulu, further weakening the kingdom (correct)
  • A period of peace and stability in the Zulu kingdom
  • The establishment of a new Zulu capital

What was the consequence of the disintegration of traditional Zulu life?

<p>Many Zulu men were forced into the labor market (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What did the British do after conquering the Zulu kingdom?

<p>They continued their expansion, conquering other kingdoms like the Pedi (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the impact of the Anglo-Zulu Wars on the broader region?

<p>The British Empire expanded its control from the Cape Colony to Natal (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the primary reason for British investment in South African natural resources in the late 19th century?

<p>To explore the profitability of diamonds and sugarcane (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why did indigenous populations resist working in colonial economic ventures?

<p>They were self-sufficient and relied on their land and livestock (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the purpose of transforming independent chiefdoms into protectorates?

<p>To make them economically dependent and ensure a steady supply of migrant workers (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why did Britain import Indian laborers to work on sugarcane plantations?

<p>Because African populations were reluctant to work on these plantations (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the result of the importation of Indian laborers to Natal?

<p>A significant alteration in the demographic and cultural composition of Natal (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What led to the expansion of mining in South Africa?

<p>The discovery of coal and precious minerals (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the purpose of constructing railways from ports to mining areas?

<p>To facilitate resource extraction and create additional labor demands (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the total number of Indian laborers imported to Natal between 1860 and 1911?

<p>150,000 (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the main reason for Britain's conquest of the Zulu kingdom?

<p>To secure a labor force for the mines and plantations (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the consequence of Cetshwayo's initial resistance against British demands?

<p>The Anglo-Zulu Wars broke out (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the outcome of the fragmentation of the Zulu kingdom?

<p>The kingdom was divided into smaller chiefdoms under British control (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the impact of forced labor on traditional Zulu life?

<p>It led to the decline of Zulu traditional ways of life (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the broader impact of the Anglo-Zulu Wars on African kingdoms?

<p>The British continued to conquer other African kingdoms (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the consequence of the civil war sparked by Cetshwayo's return in 1883?

<p>The Zulu kingdom was further weakened (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was a primary driver of the need for controlled labor in South Africa during the late 19th century?

<p>The discovery of valuable natural resources like diamonds and sugarcane (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the primary purpose of transforming independent chiefdoms into protectorates?

<p>To ensure a steady supply of migrant workers for British industries (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the impact of the establishment of large-scale agricultural projects like sugarcane plantations?

<p>It altered the demographic and cultural composition of Natal (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the consequence of the discovery of coal and precious minerals like diamonds and gold?

<p>An amplified demand for labor (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the purpose of constructing railways from ports to mining areas?

<p>To facilitate resource extraction and create additional labor demands (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why were Indian laborers imported to work on sugarcane plantations?

<p>Because African populations were resistant to working on these plantations (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was a consequence of the importation of Indian laborers to Natal?

<p>The alteration of the demographic and cultural composition of Natal (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the primary purpose of the British investment in South African natural resources?

<p>To facilitate the extraction of natural resources for British industries (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the primary motivation behind Britain's desire to control the Zulu kingdom?

<p>To gain strategic control over the region's natural resources (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the consequence of Cetshwayo's initial resistance against British demands?

<p>The Anglo-Zulu Wars broke out, leading to the defeat of the Zulu forces (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the impact of the disintegration of traditional Zulu life on the Zulu population?

<p>Many men were forced into the labor market to survive (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the broader impact of the Anglo-Zulu Wars on African kingdoms?

<p>The British continued their expansion, conquering other kingdoms like the Pedi (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the outcome of the post-war instability sparked by Cetshwayo's return in 1883?

<p>A civil war broke out among the Zulu, weakening the kingdom further (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the purpose of the British conquest of other African kingdoms like the Pedi?

<p>To extend British control from the Cape Colony to Natal (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was a primary driver of the need for controlled labor in South Africa during the late 19th century?

<p>The discovery of valuable resources like diamonds and gold (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the primary purpose of transforming independent chiefdoms into protectorates?

<p>To manage and control labor (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was a consequence of the establishment of large-scale agricultural projects like sugarcane plantations?

<p>The alteration of the demographic and cultural composition of Natal (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the purpose of the construction of railways from ports to mining areas?

<p>To facilitate the transportation of resources (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why were Indian laborers imported to work on sugarcane plantations?

<p>Because of the reluctance of African populations to work on these plantations (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was a consequence of the importation of Indian laborers to Natal?

<p>The alteration of the demographic and cultural composition of Natal (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What led to the expansion of mining in South Africa?

<p>The discovery of coal and precious minerals like diamonds and gold (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the primary purpose of British investment in South African natural resources in the late 19th century?

<p>To extract valuable resources like diamonds and gold (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the primary motivation behind Britain's desire to control the Zulu kingdom?

<p>To secure a labor force for the mines and plantations (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the result of the eventual defeat of the Zulu forces at Ulundi?

<p>The Zulu kingdom was fragmented into smaller chiefdoms under British control (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the consequence of the disintegration of traditional Zulu life?

<p>Many men were forced into the labor market of the British-controlled economy (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What did Britain continue to do after conquering the Zulu kingdom?

<p>Conquer other kingdoms like the Pedi (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the impact of the Anglo-Zulu Wars on the broader region?

<p>The wars marked the beginning of British expansion and conquest of other African kingdoms (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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