Soil Formation and Thickness
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Questions and Answers

What is soil ultimately dependent upon?

  • the forces of nature
  • its thickness
  • the life dependent on it (correct)
  • the productivity of the Earth's skin

What determines the balance of soil thickness?

  • climate and organisms
  • weathering and soil transport (correct)
  • rock erosion and soil transport
  • storage input and output

What is the primary factor that affects weathering rates?

  • temperature
  • type of native vegetation
  • precipitation (correct)
  • parental material

What is the role of plants in soil formation?

<p>they stabilize soil profiles (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What determines the texture of soil?

<p>parental material (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the effect of darker minerals on soil fertility?

<p>they increase soil fertility (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary factor that determines the rate of soil formation?

<p>Time (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the typical rate of soil development in centimeters per year?

<p>0.025 cm/yr (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the name of the soil horizon that consists of organic matter?

<p>O Horizon (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the diameter of very fine sand in millimeters, according to the USDA Classification?

<p>0.05-0.10 mm (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the range of diameters for the three fractions of mineral matter in soil?

<p>0.002-2.0 mm (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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