Software Development Fundamentals
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Questions and Answers

What is efficiency primarily concerned with?

  • The minimum number of resources required
  • The maximum output possible
  • The optimal use of resources to achieve a goal (correct)
  • The total amount of resources available
  • What is the primary focus of efficiency?

  • Reducing resource costs
  • Matching performance with resource usage (correct)
  • Increasing productivity
  • Improving quality
  • What are the main factors to consider when producing software?

  • Quality only
  • Cost, time, and quality (correct)
  • Time and quality only
  • Cost and time only
  • Which of the following best describes an efficient system?

    <p>One that provides appropriate performance relative to resources</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is industrial-strength software expensive?

    <p>The reason is not specified in the content</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the key benefit of efficiency?

    <p>Optimal use of resources</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does efficiency aim to achieve?

    <p>Appropriate performance relative to resources</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of software is very expensive?

    <p>Industrial-strength software</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an important aspect of software development?

    <p>Balancing cost, time, and quality</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is implied by the phrase 'reasonable cost'?

    <p>The software is affordable</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the corrective maintenance entail?

    <p>Fixing errors or making changes due to previously unidentified issues</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main objective of adaptive maintenance?

    <p>To change the program's functionality to adapt to external environmental changes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary focus of perfective maintenance?

    <p>Improving program performance and meeting new user requirements</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main goal of preventive maintenance?

    <p>To prevent system deterioration by reintroducing old technology</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of maintenance involves re-engineering an old system using new technology?

    <p>Preventive maintenance</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary focus of maintenance in software development?

    <p>Preventing system deterioration</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main benefit of adaptive maintenance?

    <p>Adaptability to external environmental changes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a critical document produced in a project?

    <p>Requirements document</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a characteristic of the iterative delivery process model?

    <p>The requirements are mostly known upfront.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the advantage of having an overall view of the system?

    <p>A stable architecture can be designed.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the outcome of each iteration in the iterative delivery process model?

    <p>A working software system with some functional value.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens at the beginning of each iteration?

    <p>The requirements for the iteration are determined.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is refined in each iteration?

    <p>The design of the iteration.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the final outcome of the iterative delivery process model?

    <p>A working software system providing some value.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary concern of Project Management?

    <p>Ensuring software is delivered on time and on schedule</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main goal of the manager in the software development process?

    <p>To ensure the software meets the required standards</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Software Development

    • Software should be produced at a reasonable cost, in a reasonable time, and with good quality.
    • Industrial-strength software is very expensive.

    Efficiency

    • Efficiency is the capability to provide appropriate performance relative to the number of resources used.

    Project Management

    • Concerned with ensuring software is delivered on time and on schedule.
    • Involves planning, scheduling, supervising, and controlling project activities to meet required standards.

    Maintenance Types

    • Corrective Maintenance: fixing errors or making changes due to previously unknown problems.
    • Adaptive Maintenance: modifying software to adapt to changes in the external environment.
    • Perfective Maintenance: improving software performance or modifying it to meet new user requirements.
    • Preventive Maintenance: preventing system deterioration through processes like reverse engineering and re-engineering.

    Iterative Delivery Process Model

    • A model where the system is built incrementally, with each iteration delivering a working software system providing value to the end user.
    • Requirements are determined at the start of each iteration, and then designed and developed.
    • The iteration ends with the delivery of a working software system providing some value to the end user.

    Advantages of Iterative Delivery Process Model

    • Allows for an overall view of the system, enabling a stable architecture design.
    • Provides an opportunity to refine the design and development process.

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    Description

    This quiz covers the basics of software development, including efficiency, project management, and cost considerations. Learn about the importance of delivering high-quality software on time and on budget.

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