Sodium and Water Disorders Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which of the following is a disorder related to sodium and water balance?

  • Hypokalemia
  • Hyperosmolar
  • Hypernatremia (correct)
  • Hypervolemia
  • Which of the following is NOT a factor involved in the concept of balance and steady state?

  • Hydrogen ion balance
  • Calcium balance (correct)
  • Energy balance
  • Potassium balance
  • What is the normal range for sodium levels in the blood?

  • 100-300 mmol/day
  • 3.5-5.0 mEq
  • 135-145 (correct)
  • 50 meq/Kg
  • What is the main factor responsible for sodium balance in the body?

    <p>Renal losses</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the daily filtration rate of water in the body?

    <p>180 Lt</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a risk factor for Ischemic Heart Disease (IHD)?

    <p>Smoking</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the common manifestations of IHD?

    <p>Chest pain</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main cause of death worldwide?

    <p>Cardiovascular disease</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the average weight of the heart?

    <p>300-450 grams</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the normal resting heart rate?

    <p>70 beats per minute</p> Signup and view all the answers

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