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Sociology: Understanding Social Inequality
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Sociology: Understanding Social Inequality

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Questions and Answers

What is a common characteristic of all human societies, regardless of their complexity or time period?

  • Social inequality (correct)
  • Egalitarianism
  • Homogeneity
  • Lack of social stratification
  • What are the primary factors that contribute to social differentiation in human societies?

  • Age, sex, and personal characteristics
  • Economic, social, and religious aspects (correct)
  • Power and prestige
  • Geographical location and climate
  • What is the term used to describe the heterogeneous nature of human societies?

  • Homogeneity
  • Social stratification (correct)
  • Egalitarianism
  • Social inequality
  • What is the historical heritage of all human societies?

    <p>Social inequality</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the outcome of social differentiation based on socially approved criteria?

    <p>Social inequality</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a characteristic of social stratification in all societies?

    <p>It is an inherent character of all societies</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary distinction between social differentiation and social stratification?

    <p>Social differentiation is the separation of people into social categories, while social stratification is the ranking of people.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the characteristic of a closed social stratification system?

    <p>People are born into their ranks and cannot change.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the outcome of social stratification in a society?

    <p>People are separated into social categories with a ranking of higher or lower.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary difference between open and closed social stratification systems?

    <p>The ability of people to change their ranks.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the result of social differentiation in a society?

    <p>People are distinguished from one another based on various characteristics.</p> Signup and view all the answers

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