Social Stigma and Embarrassment Quiz

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Questions and Answers

Which of the following is used by the ICD-11 to refer to cases where a person is excessively distressed by multiple bodily symptoms despite reassurance?

  • Conversion disorder
  • Body integrity dysphoria
  • Bodily distress disorder (correct)
  • Illness Anxiety Disorder

Which type of hallucination is the patient with long-standing epilepsy experiencing?

  • Autoscopic hallucination (correct)
  • Reflex hallucination
  • Visceral hallucination
  • Hypnopompic hallucination

What type of hallucination is the patient with schizophrenia experiencing?

  • Extracampine hallucination
  • Lilliputian hallucination
  • Kinaesthetic hallucination
  • Functional hallucination (correct)

Which type of hallucination is not illustrated in the scenarios provided?

<p>Hypnagogic hallucination (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of stigma is evident in the scenario involving the patient with facial burns being asked to leave a high-end retail store?

<p>Courtesy stigma (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of stigma arises when individuals harbor negative feelings or attitudes towards those who have a particular characteristic?

<p>Felt stigma (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the context of the scenarios, what type of stigma would be characterized by actual discrimination or mistreatment of the individual?

<p>Enacted stigma (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of measurement scale is used when participants are asked to rate from 1 to 7 how lazy or hard working a doctor is?

<p>Ordinal (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the context of the research on attitudes towards gender-based income, what type of measurement scale is used when participants select 'strongly agree', 'agree', 'uncertain', 'disagree', or 'strongly disagree'?

<p>Nominal (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which action would be least likely to promote groupthink?

<p>Encouraging the leader to express opinions about preferred outcomes (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

To reduce the chance of groupthink occurring, what should be discouraged?

<p>Promoting group loyalty (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which ethical framework is most closely associated with the concept of 'categorical imperative'?

<p>Virtue ethics (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Somatic Symptom Disorder

  • The ICD-11 uses "Somatic Symptom Disorder" to describe cases where individuals are excessively distressed by multiple bodily symptoms despite reassurance.

Hallucinations

  • The patient with long-standing epilepsy experiences complex partial seizures, leading to auditory hallucinations.
  • The patient with schizophrenia experiences visual hallucinations, specifically seeing a person who isn't there.
  • Tactile hallucinations are not illustrated in the scenarios provided.

Stigma

  • The scenario involving the patient with facial burns being asked to leave a high-end retail store illustrates discrediting stigma, which arises from visible characteristics that lead to prejudice and discrimination.
  • Internalized stigma occurs when individuals hold negative feelings or attitudes towards themselves based on their perceived characteristics.
  • Experienced stigma is evident when individuals face actual discrimination or mistreatment due to their perceived characteristics.

Measurement Scales

  • The scale used when participants rate from 1 to 7 how lazy or hard working a doctor is is a ratio scale.
  • The scale used when participants choose 'strongly agree', 'agree', 'uncertain', 'disagree', or 'strongly disagree' is an ordinal scale.

Groupthink & Ethical Frameworks

  • Encouraging dissent within a group is least likely to promote groupthink.
  • Suppressing dissent should be discouraged to reduce the chance of groupthink occurring.
  • Kantian ethics is most closely associated with the concept of 'categorical imperative'.

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