5 Questions
What did behaviorists Neal Miller and John Dollard propose in 1941?
People imitate others because they are reinforced for doing so
In social cognitive theory, what is generalized imitation as proposed by Miller and Dollard?
Imitating becomes a habit
What is the role of cognition in learning, as per social cognitive theory?
Cognition plays important roles in learning
What distinguishes social cognitive theory from behaviorist views?
People can have considerable control over their actions and environments
According to social cognitive theory, how do people learn from observing others' behaviors?
Learning can occur without a change in behavior
Study Notes
Social Cognitive Theory
- In 1941, behaviorists Neal Miller and John Dollard proposed a new approach that emphasized the role of cognition in learning.
Generalized Imitation
- Miller and Dollard proposed generalized imitation, which is the process of imitating a model's behavior across different situations and contexts.
Role of Cognition in Learning
- According to social cognitive theory, cognition plays a crucial role in learning, as it enables individuals to process information, form expectations, and develop motivation.
Distinction from Behaviorist Views
- Social cognitive theory distinguishes itself from behaviorist views by emphasizing the role of cognition and the observation of others' behaviors in learning.
Observational Learning
- Social cognitive theory suggests that people learn from observing others' behaviors, which can lead to the acquisition of new behaviors, attitudes, and knowledge.
Test your knowledge of Social Cognitive Theory with this quiz. Explore how people learn through observation and imitation, and understand the impact of role models and social influences on behavior.
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