Single Family Dwelling Fire Operations SOP
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Questions and Answers

What is one of the main responsibilities of the first arriving squad company during a fire response?

  • Manage incident expenses
  • Conduct a secondary search
  • Provide scene lighting and power (correct)
  • Prepare for evacuation protocols
  • Which of the following is NOT a duty of the 1st Arriving Command Officer?

  • Manage incident using CFR Incident Command Manual policies
  • Perform structural stability checks (correct)
  • Assume Incident Commander position
  • Maintain scene and crew accountability
  • What does the acronym C.A.N. stand for in the context of providing updates to the Incident Commander?

  • Communication, Assessment, Needs
  • Crisis, Alert, Notification
  • Conditions, Actions, Needs (correct)
  • Clear, Accurate, Necessary
  • Who is responsible for ensuring that Rehab is properly staffed during an incident?

    <p>Rescue Lieutenant (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following should all personnel entering an I.D.L.H. environment do?

    <p>Wear full protective clothing including S.C.B.A. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the highest priority during a structure fire incident?

    <p>Life safety (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which areas should be focused on during a primary search for occupants?

    <p>Tenable areas adjacent to the fire area and bedrooms (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of approach is generally recommended for fire extinguishment in single family dwelling fires?

    <p>Offensive interior attack (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What method can be utilized to facilitate a primary search during a fire?

    <p>Coordinated ventilation through window removal (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the term 'Single Family Dwelling' refer to?

    <p>A detached or attached residence for one or more families (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which tactical consideration is emphasized during an incident at a single family dwelling fire?

    <p>The conservation of property without undue risk to firefighters (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be anticipated as part of the standard operational tactics during an incident response?

    <p>An interior attack on the fire (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What must be done in the case of any deviation from standard water supply/layout procedures?

    <p>Obtain approval from the responding Command Officer (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where should apparatus typically be positioned according to the standard procedures?

    <p>On side Alpha without hindering truck companies (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the initial attack line supposed to protect according to the procedures?

    <p>The interior stairs and possible trapped civilians (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the first step a unit must take upon arrival as the first arriving rescue?

    <p>Provide a brief radio report and complete a size-up (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What must the second arriving engine company ensure when arriving on the scene?

    <p>Establish continuous water supply to the first due engine (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of leaving accountability tags at the announced location?

    <p>To maintain personnel accountability (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What action should the first arriving unit take regarding the accountability tags?

    <p>Leave them at the location announced by command (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    During an incident, what report should be provided to the Incident Commander?

    <p>C.A.N. report for updates on the situation (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What kind of care should the first arriving rescue unit provide to victims?

    <p>Best and appropriate care based on the Pinellas County Medical Operations Manual (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    After extinguishing the fire, what is one of the required actions that follow?

    <p>Conduct a primary search of the immediate fire area (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the minimum number of command officers required for initial resources on a single family dwelling fire?

    <p>Two (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which resources are included in the working fire resources for a single family dwelling?

    <p>One Truck and one Command Officer (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What action should the first arriving engine company take upon arrival at a fire scene?

    <p>Conduct a size-up and announce their plan of action (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of the second due engine company officer if the first arriving engine does not lay a supply line?

    <p>To take over the water supply planning (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How many engine companies are required for additional alarm resources on a single family dwelling fire?

    <p>Two (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which unit is responsible for flushing the hydrant when assuming responsibility for the water supply?

    <p>Engine company assuming water supply (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What must be done if a hydrant is taken by an engine company?

    <p>The engine company must announce they have their own hydrant (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of the rescue unit in initial resources for a single family dwelling fire?

    <p>Provide medical assistance to victims (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the event of multiple calls indicating fire conditions, what action must the first arriving engine company take?

    <p>Lay a supply line from the hydrant (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be worn in accordance with SDP 605P and SDP 604P?

    <p>Full protective clothing and S.C.B.A. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary responsibility of the third arriving engine company?

    <p>Assume Rapid Intervention Team duties (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which line should be advanced by the crew unless directed otherwise by the Incident Commander?

    <p>An attack hose line with sufficient GPM flow (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the normal position for the first arriving truck company?

    <p>On side Alpha (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What must be completed by the third arriving engine company regarding side Charlie?

    <p>Conduct a size-up (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How should updates be communicated to the Incident Commander?

    <p>By direct radio communication using the C.A.N. report (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a responsibility of the first arriving truck company in terms of civilian safety?

    <p>Perform primary search and rescue if not already assigned (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should accountability tags be used for?

    <p>For crew member identification and safety (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which task is NOT typically assigned to the first arriving truck company?

    <p>Prepare the water supply hose (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When should the Incident Commander be updated?

    <p>Whenever a significant event occurs (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Flashcards

    Life Safety Priority

    The highest priority in single family dwelling fires, achieved through containing the fire and conducting a primary search.

    Primary Search

    A thorough search of the dwelling's tenable areas, bedrooms, and escape routes to locate occupants.

    Tenable Areas

    Areas within a dwelling that are safe to enter during a fire, typically those close to the fire or with a clear escape route.

    Coordinated Ventilation

    Strategically removing or opening windows in a dwelling fire to create a path for smoke and heat to escape, allowing for a safer primary search.

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    Offensive Interior Attack

    Directly attacking the fire from inside the dwelling, aiming to extinguish the flames.

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    Size-Up

    The assessment of the situation and available resources to determine the best firefighting tactics.

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    Single Family Dwelling

    A detached or attached structure designed for one family to live in, typically up to three stories.

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    Initial Resources (Single Family Dwelling)

    The first resources dispatched to a single-family dwelling fire, including 3 Engine Companies, 1 Truck Company, 1 Rescue, 1 Squad, 2 Command Officers, 1 Fire Medic Lieutenant (LR-45), and 1 CL 320 (when available).

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    Working Fire Resources (Single Family Dwelling)

    The additional resources called in when a single-family dwelling fire is determined to be a working fire, including 1 Engine Company, 1 Truck Company, 1 Rescue, 1 Command Officer, ambulance, law enforcement, Duke Energy, and the Red Cross.

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    Additional Alarm Resources (Single Family Dwelling)

    The resources that are dispatched if the situation requires even more support, including 2 Engine Companies, 1 Truck Company, 1 Rescue, 1 Squad, and 1 Command Officer.

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    First Arriving Engine Company Responsibilities

    They are responsible for initial size-up, radio report, wearing full protective gear, laying a supply line if needed, announcing the plan of action, and investigating if no supply line is needed.

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    Water Supply Plan

    A verbalized communication of the planned water source and distribution strategy, especially important when multiple calls indicate a serious fire.

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    Split Lay

    A method of laying a hose line that divides the hose into two separate lines, providing multiple water sources.

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    Reverse Lay

    A method of laying a hose line that starts at the hydrant and ends at the fire, unlike the traditional forward lay.

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    Engine Company Ownership of a Hydrant

    An engine company declares ownership of a hydrant when it is within 100 feet of its final parking spot, ensuring a reliable water source.

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    Second Due Engine Company Responsibility (If No Supply Line)

    The officer of the second arriving engine company must have a water supply plan ready if the first engine didn't lay a line.

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    First Arriving Squad Company Responsibilities

    The first arriving squad company is responsible for wearing proper gear, conducting primary search, securing utilities, providing scene lighting and power, filling breathing apparatus bottles, assisting truck company operations, and providing updates to the Incident Commander.

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    Rescue Lieutenant Responsibilities

    The Rescue Lieutenant is responsible for wearing protective gear, reporting to the Incident Commander, ensuring Rehab is properly staffed, and managing the ALS equipment in case of injuries.

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    Safety Officer Responsibilities

    The Safety Officer is responsible for wearing protective gear, communicating with the Incident Commander, conducting a 360-degree reconnaissance of the structure, and notifying the Incident Commander of any safety concerns or recommendations.

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    First Arriving Command Officer Responsibilities

    The First Arriving Command Officer assumes the position of Incident Commander, manages scene and crew accountability, and directs the incident using established protocols.

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    Second Arriving Command Officer Responsibilities

    The Second Arriving Command Officer reports to the Incident Commander and brings all Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) to the Command Post for potential deployment.

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    First Due Engine Responsibilities

    The first arriving engine company is responsible for establishing a water supply, stretching a hoseline, and advancing the attack line to the fire area.

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    Positioning the Engine

    Normally, the engine should be positioned on Alpha side (left side of the building) without hindering the truck company's operations.

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    Attack Line Stretch

    The attack line should be long and have enough GPM to contain, control, or extinguish the fire. Any deviations from standard stretches need approval.

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    Initial Attack Line Placement

    Position the initial attack line between the fire and potential trapped civilians, also protecting the interior stairs.

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    First Due Rescue Responsibilities

    The first arriving rescue company conducts a size-up, provides a brief radio report, wears protective clothing and SCBA, and assists with operations as directed.

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    Positioning the Rescue

    Park the rescue unit in a way that doesn't block the suppression units.

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    Rescue Company's Role with Engine

    Assist the first arriving engine company with the initial hose stretch.

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    Providing Medical Care

    Provide appropriate medical care based on the Pinellas County Medical Operations Manual to any victims.

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    Second Arriving Engine

    The second arriving engine ensures a continuous water supply has been established for the first engine.

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    C.A.N. Report

    The C.A.N. report is a standardized report used to provide updates to the Incident Commander about conditions, actions being taken, and needs.

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    SCBA

    Self-Contained Breathing Apparatus - Provides firefighters with breathable air during operations in hazardous environments.

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    Accountability Tags

    Tags used to track the location and status of firefighters at an incident.

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    Initial Attack Hose Line

    The first hose line deployed to fight a fire, typically positioned to reach the fire area directly.

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    Rapid Intervention Team (RIT)

    A designated team ready to rescue firefighters who may become trapped or in danger.

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    Aerial Ladder

    A ladder mounted on a fire truck that can extend vertically to reach upper floors.

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    Ground Ladders

    Ladders used to access lower floors and windows.

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    Forcible Entry

    Techniques used to gain access to a structure in an emergency, such as breaching doors or windows.

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    Ventilation

    The process of removing smoke and heat from a fire building, often using fans or cutting holes in the roof.

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    Study Notes

    Clearwater Fire and Rescue Department Standard Operating Procedure for Single Family Dwelling Fires

    • Subject: Emergency operations at single-family dwelling fires
    • Category: Operations
    • Subcategory: Suppression and EMS
    • Effective Date: 05/26/11
    • Revision Date: 06/07/22
    • SOP Number: 627
    • Purpose: Establish assignments and expectations for fire and rescue units responding to single-family dwelling fires. Prioritizes life safety.
    • Definition of Single-Family Dwelling: Detached or attached structures for one or more families, typically one to three stories.
    • Initial Resources (627.1): Three engine companies, one truck company, one rescue, one squad, two command officers, one fire medic lieutenant (LR-45), and one CL 320 (if available).

    Working Fire Resources (627.2)

    • Working Fire Resources (Single-Family Dwelling): One engine company, one truck company, one rescue, one command officer, Sunstar Ambulance, law enforcement, Duke Energy, and Prompt for Red Cross.

    Additional Alarm Resources (627.3)

    • Additional Alarm Resources (Single-Family Dwelling): Two engine companies, one truck company, one rescue, one squad, and one command officer.

    Unit Assignments (627.4)

    • First Arriving Engine Company: Initial size-up and report (CFR SOP 625), wear full protective clothing and SCUBA (SDP 605P & 604P). Lay a supply line from the hydrant, announce the action plan (water supply, investigation etc.), and flush the hydrant if using their own. Engine driver/operator must be able to hook up hydrant within 100 feet. The hydrant cannot be positioned more than 100 feet from the engine's final parking spot.
    • Second Arriving Engine Company: Ensure continuous water supply and advance an attack hose line of sufficient GPM flow to cover all parts of the structure, including upper floors.
    • Third Arriving Engine Company: Wear full protective clothing (with SCBA). Assume Rapid Intervention Team role, leave accountability tags, and complete a size-up if not already completed.
    • First Arriving Truck Company: Complete initial size-up and radio report (CFR SOP 625), wear full protective clothing and SCBA. Normal position is on side Alpha to provide aerial ladder, ground ladders, lights, and ventilation. Provide tools and equipment (CFR SOP 612). Conduct primary search and rescue of civilians.

    Additional Procedures

    • Deviation from procedures: Any deviation from the water supply/layout procedures must be approved by the responding command officer.
    • Apparatus placement: Position apparatus on side alpha.
    • Accountability tags: Leave tags at announced locations.
    • Fire attack: Identify best means, advance a suitable attack line, and ensure it has adequate GPM and length to control/contain the fire. Placing the initial attack line between the fire and possible trapped civilians, as well as protecting the interior stairs, are critical.
    • Primary Search: Conduct a thorough primary search of the immediate fire area after the fire is extinguished.
    • Incident Commander Updates: Provide updates to the incident commander using the CAN report and complete documentation.
    • Other Units: Procedures for third arriving engine, first arriving rescue, CI 320 officers, and additional alarm companies are also detailed.
    • Working Fire Response Units: Procedures for working fire engine, truck, and rescue companies also outlined (including required clothing and breathing apparatus).
    • Other Personnel: Procedures for all other responding command staff are outlined.

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    Description

    This quiz covers the Clearwater Fire and Rescue Department's Standard Operating Procedure for emergency operations at single-family dwelling fires. It focuses on resource assignments, life safety priorities, and the initial response tactics required for effective firefighting and rescue. Gain insights into the operational plans crucial for managing fires in single-family homes.

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