Simple and Complex Machines
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Questions and Answers

Complex machines are made up of more than one simple machine.

True

The mortise lock is a simple machine.

False

Machines often make work very difficult.

False

The sewing machine is lubricated with cooking oil.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

A hopper is a simple machine in a grain milling machine.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Grease is the only option used to lubricate sewing machines.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

All parts of a bicycle should be lubricated for better performance.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Screw is a type of complex machine.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

A mortise lock is classified as a simple machine.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Sewing machines can be powered by electricity or operated using feet.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

The treadle is the part of the sewing machine that is operated by hands.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

A sewing machine is considered a complex machine due to its structure.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

The pulley in a treadle sewing machine connects a large wheel to a small wheel.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Banging a door does not affect the lock at all.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

A hand wheel in a sewing machine plays no role in the sewing process.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

The simple machines in a sewing machine function independently without interaction.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

A sewing machine requires special oil for proper lubrication.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Bicycles are classified as simple machines because they consist of only one type of simple machine.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Keeping a sewing machine covered helps prevent dust from entering.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

The lubrication process of a sewing machine does not influence its lifespan.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Levers, pulleys, and the wheel and axle are types of simple machines found in a bicycle.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

It is acceptable to use any type of oil for the maintenance of a sewing machine.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

If the belt of a sewing machine breaks, it has no impact on the machine's functionality.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Some bicycles are designed to be operated by electric motors.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

The motor of the blender converts mechanical energy into electrical energy.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

The blades of the blender rotate like a fan when the axle is turned.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Adding water is unnecessary when making juice with a blender.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

The axle is part of the blender's electrical system.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Running the blender without a lid on the jug is safe.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

The motor of the blender is located in the base of the machine.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

The structure of a blender includes a wheel and axle system.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

The process of making juice involves stirring and filtering after blending.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

A grain milling machine should be checked for temperature to ensure it does not exceed the classified limit.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

The primary function of lubricants in a grain milling machine is to increase the machine's temperature.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

A blender is considered a simple machine.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Regular cleaning of the grain milling machine helps in prolonging its lifespan.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

A loose pulley belt in a grain milling machine can cause the machine to work inefficiently.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Juice is primarily produced by grinding or squeezing grains.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

It is advisable to make repairs on a grain milling machine only when problems become severe.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

The grain milling machine consists of multiple rotating parts that can cause a rise in temperature.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Simple Machines

  • A lever is a simple machine that uses a pivot point to multiply force.
  • A spring is a simple machine that stores and releases mechanical energy.
  • A screw is a simple machine that converts rotational motion into linear motion.
  • A wheel and axle is a simple machine that uses a wheel to turn an axle, which multiplies force.

The Sewing Machine

  • Structure: Treadle, pulley, and wheel and axle.
  • Function: Sewing various items like clothes, shoes, handbags, canvas, and belts.
  • Lubrication: Requires special oil to prevent rust and ensure smooth operation.
  • Maintenance: Cover the machine with a clean cloth when not in use, store threads carefully, and lubricate regularly.

The Mortise Lock

  • Complex machine made up of multiple simple machines.
  • Function: Secures doors and prevents unauthorized entry.

The Bicycle

  • Complex machine made up of levers, pulleys, and wheel and axle systems.
  • Structure: Wheel and axle for the front and back wheels, pulleys for braking and shifting gears, and levers for pedals and handlebars.

The Grain Milling Machine

  • Complex machine that grinds grains into flour.
  • Structure: Includes a hopper, rollers, and a sieve.
  • Function: The rollers grind the grains.
  • Maintenance: Check temperature, tighten the belt, lubricate parts, and clean regularly.

The Blender

  • Complex machine that grinds fruits and vegetables into juice.
  • Structure: Wheel and axle mounted on a motor, blades attached to the axle, and a jug to contain the ingredients.
  • Function: The motor rotates the axle, which spins the blades at high speed, grinding the ingredients into juice.
  • Safety: Take precautions with the spinning blades and unplug the blender when not in use.

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Related Documents

Chapter 5 Complex Machines PDF

Description

This quiz explores the fundamentals of simple and complex machines, including levers, springs, screws, and bicycles. Learn about the structures, functions, and maintenance of devices like sewing machines and mortise locks. Test your knowledge on how these machines work and their applications in everyday life.

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