Signal Words in Warning Notices
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Questions and Answers

What does the signal word 'CAUTION' indicate?

  • Avoiding a situation that could lead to minor injury. (correct)
  • Mandatory actions to prevent property damage.
  • Avoiding a situation that will result in death.
  • Avoiding a situation that could lead to serious injury.
  • How are single-step instructions organized?

  • Aim of action, step, requirements (optional), result (optional). (correct)
  • Aim of action, result of step, requirements, step number.
  • Aim of action, requirements, step number, result of action.
  • Aim of action, step number, requirements, outcome.
  • What does the signal word 'NOTICE' signify in a warning notice?

  • A guideline to prevent equipment malfunction.
  • A warning of severe health risks.
  • Immediate action to avoid serious injury.
  • Steps to prevent damage to property. (correct)
  • What is the purpose of the information system mentioned?

    <p>To simplify and improve understanding of procedures.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the signal word 'DANGER' indicate?

    <p>An imminent risk of death or serious injury.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the key length used in the encryption mode for the TLS connection?

    <p>128 bits</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following cipher suites is used for key exchange in the TLS-secured connection?

    <p>ECDHE</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which encryption algorithm is not listed as part of the encryption standards?

    <p>blowfish</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What hash function is specified for the Diffie-Hellman key agreement method in the device's encryption standards?

    <p>SHA1</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which version of TLS is supported by the assembly?

    <p>TLS 1.2</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of the product described?

    <p>To detect anomalies in the vibro-acoustic signal from on-load tap-changers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT considered appropriate use of the product?

    <p>Using the product with damaged on-load tap-changers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should users ensure regarding personnel when using the product?

    <p>All necessary work is performed by qualified personnel only</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following tools should be used with the product?

    <p>Only specially designed tools included in the scope of delivery</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What consequence may arise from improper use of the product?

    <p>Potential risks to life and limb or impairment of the product</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What information is essential to ensure the correct assignment of vibro-acoustic records in the external database?

    <p>The correct serial number for every on-load tap-changer</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where can you enter the name plate data for the transformer and other components?

    <p>Settings &gt; Parameter &gt; System &gt; Name plate</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What must be done to display the nameplate data for the on-load tap-changer?

    <p>Go to Information &gt; System &gt; Name plate &gt; On-load tap-changer/Motor</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When is it necessary to set parameters for a control system protocol?

    <p>When a control system protocol is required</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be done if any aspect of the tests is unclear?

    <p>Contact Maschinenfabrik Reinhausen GmbH (MR)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following interfaces is included in the CPU II assembly?

    <p>USB 2.0</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How many CAN bus interfaces are available in the CPU II assembly?

    <p>2</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the total number of digital outputs provided by the DIO 28-15 assembly?

    <p>15</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which combination of Ethernet interfaces is found in the CPU II assembly?

    <p>ETH 1, ETH 2, ETH 2.2</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following components is NOT part of the CPU II assembly?

    <p>DIO 28-15 digital inputs and outputs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Operating users with limited access rights can help reduce operational errors.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    It is unnecessary to delete or disable the default 'admin' user ID as it is secure.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Using SSL/TLS encryption only encrypts communication but does not check server authenticity.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Regularly changing passwords is a recommended practice for maintaining device security.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    It is advisable to ignore log files for unauthorized access if they appear to be appropriate.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The control cabinet layout includes the A22 VI 4 vibration sensor input module.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The indicator lamp H1 signals that there are no anomalies detected.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The PULS DIMENSION QS3.241 assembly provides power to the ISM® assemblies.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The control cabinet consists of only digital inputs and outputs.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The indicator lamp H2 is red and signifies 'anomaly detected'.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The maximum permissible cable angle for the lifting gear is 60° in relation to the vertical.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The control cabinet can be transported and stored in an upright position.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Disconnecting the equipment can prevent the risk of electric shock when working with electrical devices.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Electrostatic discharge poses no risk to the device during installation.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The cap rail modules must be installed in a control cabinet that complies with EMC standards.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The on-load tap-changer records vibro-acoustic signals only during the initial phase of the tap change sequence.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The monitoring system can detect anomalies based on both time and amplitude aspects of the vibro-acoustic signals.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Temperature variations of the on-load tap-changer oil are disregarded in anomaly detection by the monitoring system.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The monitoring system only determines the tap position without analyzing the vibro-acoustic signals.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Event messages are sent when the monitoring system detects anomalies in the vibro-acoustic signal progression.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Users must have the necessary user rights to modify device settings.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Multiple users cannot log in to the device at the same time.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Pressing the LOGOUT button will log out the current user.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The menu currently selected is indicated by a red border.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    To navigate through menus on the front panel, the user must press the OK key.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Signal Words in Warning Notices

    • DANGER: Indicates a hazardous situation that can lead to death or serious injury if not avoided.
    • WARNING: Points to a hazardous situation that could result in death or serious injury if precautions are not taken.
    • CAUTION: Signifies a hazardous situation potentially causing minor or moderate injury if not avoided.
    • NOTICE: Advises on measures to prevent property damage.

    Information System

    • Information is structured to enhance understanding of specific procedures and requirements.

    Instruction System

    • Includes both single-step and multi-step instructions for clear guidance.

    Single-Step Instructions

    • Comprises an aim, optional requirements, a single step, and optional results of the action.

    Multi-Step Instructions

    • Organized with an aim, optional requirements, and sequential numbered steps leading to results.

    Appropriate Use of Product

    • Designed for use with on-load tap-changers on power transformers/reactors to monitor anomalies in vibro-acoustic signals.
    • Must adhere to specified conditions outlined in the technical file throughout the product's lifecycle.
    • Limitations include using only with specified motor-drive units and ensuring qualified personnel operate the equipment.

    IT Security Features

    • Utilizes SHA256 hash function for password storage.
    • Supports TLS 1.2 with specific cipher suites for secure communication, including:
      • Key Exchange: ECDHE, DHE.
      • Authentication: RSA with varying key lengths.
      • Encryption: AES (128, GCM) and other algorithms.
      • Hash Function: SHA265.

    Encryption Standards

    • Aligns with Germany's Federal Office for Information Security directive TR-02102-4.
    • Covers key agreement techniques, server authentication, encryption algorithms, and MAC protections.

    Product Variants

    • MSENSE® VAM: Standalone in control cabinet.
    • ETOS® ED/TD: Integration in motor-drive unit.
    • ETOS® IM: Integration in customer control cabinet.
    • MSENSE® BM: Another variant integrated with MSENSE® VAM functions.

    Delivery Scope and CPU Functionality

    • Verify completeness of shipment using shipping documents.
    • CPU II assembly serves as the central unit with multiple communication interfaces including RS232, Ethernet, USB, and CAN bus.

    Digital Inputs and Outputs

    • DIO 28-15 Assembly: Provides 28 digital inputs and 15 outputs, including N/O and changeover contacts.

    Nameplate Management

    • Nameplate data for the transformer and related components can be entered and displayed, crucial for record-keeping of vibro-acoustic data.

    Control System Protocol

    • Optional protocol settings can be configured for specific data points as outlined in a separate supplement.
    • Commissioning does not require additional parameters unless specified.

    Security Recommendations

    • Limit individual user rights to essential operations to minimize errors.
    • Users with the "Operator" role should not have permission to alter device settings.
    • Create a new "Administrator" account before deleting or disabling the default "admin" user ID.
    • Deactivate service user access to enhance security.
    • Implement SSL/TLS encryption for secure communication and server authenticity validation.
    • Integrate the device into a public key infrastructure; generate and import custom SSL certificates if needed.
    • Connect the device to a central log server via the syslog interface for better monitoring.

    Device Operation Best Practices

    • Regularly change passwords to maintain security.
    • Export security logs periodically to document access and events.
    • Monitor log files for signs of unauthorized access or security breaches.

    Monitoring System Functions

    • The system monitors vibro-acoustic signals from on-load tap-changers to detect anomalies in time and amplitude.
    • On-load tap-changer is fitted with measuring equipment that records and analyzes signals during tap change sequences.
    • Additional data collected includes tap position changes and oil temperature, enabling comprehensive anomaly detection.

    Display Elements and Controls

    • Indicator Lamp H1: Yellow light indicates an anomaly detected.
    • Indicator Lamp H2: Green light indicates no anomalies present.
    • Includes a service interface for maintenance.

    Control Cabinet Layout

    • Key components include:
      • A10 CPU II for processing.
      • VI 4 vibration sensor input module for signal detection.
      • Various circuit breakers for voltage and control system protection.
    • User access is governed by user rights, allowing concurrent logins for multiple users.

    Accessing Device Settings

    • Modify device settings only if proper user rights are granted.
    • Log in via the control interface by selecting LOGIN or CHANGE and entering credentials.
    • Navigate through menus using a rotary knob or web-based visualization.

    Safety Guidelines

    • Maintain cable angles under 45° during lifting to prevent accidents.
    • Always transport and store the control cabinet flat to avoid tipping.
    • Disconnect power and lock out equipment before performing maintenance to prevent electrical shock.
    • Take precautions against electrostatic discharge to protect device components during installation.

    Device Installation Notes

    • Interconnect cap rail modules to comply with EMC standards and follow provided connection diagrams for successful installation.

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    Description

    This quiz covers the meanings of signal words used in warning notices. Learn how terms like 'Danger', 'Warning', and 'Caution' are crucial in conveying hazards. Understanding these terms can help in identifying risks and ensuring safety.

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