Podcast
Questions and Answers
What is the primary reason why injuries with contaminated needles are a concern in healthcare settings?
What is the primary reason why injuries with contaminated needles are a concern in healthcare settings?
- They pose the risk of transmitting blood-borne viruses (correct)
- They are difficult to treat
- They can lead to skin infections
- They can cause allergic reactions
Which of the following is a recommended safety measure for handling sharps?
Which of the following is a recommended safety measure for handling sharps?
- Dispose of sharps in regular waste bins
- Wear gloves when handling sharps (correct)
- Recap needles after use
- Pinch the skin minimally for subcutaneous injections
What is the significance of anchoring the vein below the insertion site when drawing blood or placing an IV line?
What is the significance of anchoring the vein below the insertion site when drawing blood or placing an IV line?
- It prevents blood clot formation
- It speeds up the procedure
- It helps reduce the risk of needle sticks (correct)
- It improves patient comfort
Which of the following is NOT a part of sharps safety protocol?
Which of the following is NOT a part of sharps safety protocol?
What action should be avoided when handling sharps to prevent risks in healthcare settings?
What action should be avoided when handling sharps to prevent risks in healthcare settings?
What is a common risk factor associated with sharp injuries according to the text?
What is a common risk factor associated with sharp injuries according to the text?
Why can fatigue and stress contribute to sharp injuries?
Why can fatigue and stress contribute to sharp injuries?
What can be a consequence of underreporting sharp injuries?
What can be a consequence of underreporting sharp injuries?
Why are high-risk procedures like administering injections considered a risk factor for sharp injuries?
Why are high-risk procedures like administering injections considered a risk factor for sharp injuries?
How can inadequate safety devices contribute to sharp injuries?
How can inadequate safety devices contribute to sharp injuries?
What role does lack of proper training play in the risk of sharp injuries?
What role does lack of proper training play in the risk of sharp injuries?
What is the main goal of the sterile technique?
What is the main goal of the sterile technique?
Which technique involves meticulous handwashing and sterile instruments?
Which technique involves meticulous handwashing and sterile instruments?
What does 'sterile to sterile' rule in sterile technique entail?
What does 'sterile to sterile' rule in sterile technique entail?
Which activity would typically require the clean technique?
Which activity would typically require the clean technique?
What is the purpose of the clean technique?
What is the purpose of the clean technique?
When is the term 'non-sterile' often used?
When is the term 'non-sterile' often used?
What is the main purpose of aseptic technique in pharmacy?
What is the main purpose of aseptic technique in pharmacy?
Which type of medication is commonly administered via intravenous (IV) injections?
Which type of medication is commonly administered via intravenous (IV) injections?
What is the purpose of ophthalmic preparations in pharmacy?
What is the purpose of ophthalmic preparations in pharmacy?
Which respiratory conditions are inhalation solutions commonly used for?
Which respiratory conditions are inhalation solutions commonly used for?
What are topical antiseptics and disinfectants primarily applied to in pharmacy?
What are topical antiseptics and disinfectants primarily applied to in pharmacy?
Which of the following is NOT a common example of sterile pharmacy products?
Which of the following is NOT a common example of sterile pharmacy products?
What is the main purpose of aseptic techniques in healthcare settings?
What is the main purpose of aseptic techniques in healthcare settings?
Which of the following is NOT a sign or symptom of infection, according to the text?
Which of the following is NOT a sign or symptom of infection, according to the text?
What is the purpose of using a laminar airflow hood in a clean room in compounding pharmacies?
What is the purpose of using a laminar airflow hood in a clean room in compounding pharmacies?
How do sterile objects become non-sterile according to the text?
How do sterile objects become non-sterile according to the text?
What is the No Touch Technique primarily used for in healthcare?
What is the No Touch Technique primarily used for in healthcare?
Why should only necessary health personnel be present during an operation to maintain a sterile environment?
Why should only necessary health personnel be present during an operation to maintain a sterile environment?
Study Notes
Sharps Injuries and Safety
- Definition: Sharps injuries refer to any penetration of the skin caused by needles, scalpels, broken glass, or other sharp objects contaminated with blood or bodily fluids.
- Risks: Transmission of blood-borne viruses, costly to personnel and the healthcare system.
Sharps Safety Precautions
- Wear gloves when handling sharps.
- Never recap a needle.
- Anchor the vein below the insertion site when drawing blood or placing an IV line.
- "Pinch an inch" of skin for subcutaneous injections.
- Dispose of sharps in the appropriate container.
Aseptic Technique
- Purpose: Prevention of transfer of organisms from one person to another by keeping the microbe count to an irreducible minimum.
- Strategies: Sterilization of tools and equipment, environmental controls, and no-touch technique.
Sterile Pharmacy Products
- Injectable medications (IV, IM, SC injections)
- Intravenous (IV) solutions
- Ophthalmic preparations (eye drops, ointments, or gels)
- Inhalation solutions (bronchodilators, corticosteroids, mucolytics)
- Topical antiseptics and disinfectants
No-Touch Technique
- Method of changing surface dressings without directly touching the wound or any surface that might come in contact with the wound.
Colonization and Infection
- Colonization: Presence of microorganisms without signs and/or symptoms of infection.
- Infection: Presence of microorganisms with signs and/or symptoms of the disease.
Contact Guidelines
- Sterile objects become non-sterile if they contact a non-sterile item or surface.
- Importance of proper hand hygiene and avoiding contact with non-sterile surfaces.
Risk Factors Associated with Sharp Injuries
- Lack of proper training
- Fatigue and stress
- Improper handling and disposal
- Needle reuse
- High-risk procedures
- Inadequate safety devices
- Environmental factors
- Underreporting
Clean Technique
- Strategies to reduce the overall number of microorganisms or prevent transmission.
- Used for: Giving injections, emptying urinary catheter drainage bags, giving bed baths, inserting/removing peripheral IVs, removing urinary catheters.
Sterile Technique
- Strategies to maintain objects and areas as free from microorganisms as possible.
- Used in: Dressing change procedures, application of sterile dressings, and maintaining a sterile field.
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Description
Learn about sharps injuries in healthcare settings, including the risks they pose to patients and healthcare providers. Understand the importance of safe injection practices and preventing infections from contaminated needles and sharp devices.
