Podcast
Questions and Answers
What defines Scientific Research?
What defines Scientific Research?
Which of the following is NOT a type of research listed?
Which of the following is NOT a type of research listed?
What is the first step in the scientific thinking process?
What is the first step in the scientific thinking process?
What must a good hypothesis enable you to do?
What must a good hypothesis enable you to do?
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How should variables be handled during an experiment?
How should variables be handled during an experiment?
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What is the purpose of analyzing data in scientific research?
What is the purpose of analyzing data in scientific research?
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What defines Applied Research?
What defines Applied Research?
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What is the final step in the scientific method?
What is the final step in the scientific method?
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What do scientists do if their predictions are not accurate?
What do scientists do if their predictions are not accurate?
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How do professional scientists communicate their research findings?
How do professional scientists communicate their research findings?
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What is descriptive research primarily aimed at?
What is descriptive research primarily aimed at?
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What characterizes a scientific article?
What characterizes a scientific article?
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Which level of research is primarily prepared under the supervision of a teacher?
Which level of research is primarily prepared under the supervision of a teacher?
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What is the purpose of a worksheet in the context of research?
What is the purpose of a worksheet in the context of research?
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What distinguishes a university letter in research?
What distinguishes a university letter in research?
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What is an important consideration for a university level research?
What is an important consideration for a university level research?
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What is a key goal of descriptive research?
What is a key goal of descriptive research?
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Flashcards
Scientific Research
Scientific Research
A systematic and organized way of investigating a problem using a specific method to find new facts, relationships, and solutions. The results are generalizable, meaning they can be applied to other similar situations.
Research Problem
Research Problem
An organized intellectual activity conducted by a researcher to study a specific problem. This problem is often referred to as the 'research problem'.
Research Method
Research Method
A specific method employed in scientific research to investigate the research problem. This method could be a qualitative, quantitative, experimental, or descriptive approach.
Basic Research (Pure)
Basic Research (Pure)
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Applied Research
Applied Research
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Historical Research
Historical Research
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Action Research
Action Research
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Qualitative Research
Qualitative Research
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Quantitative Research
Quantitative Research
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Experimental Method
Experimental Method
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Descriptive Research
Descriptive Research
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Worksheet
Worksheet
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Scientific Article
Scientific Article
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University Letter
University Letter
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Communicating Results
Communicating Results
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Hypothesis
Hypothesis
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Predictions
Predictions
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Scientific Method
Scientific Method
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Retesting
Retesting
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Generalizability
Generalizability
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Study Notes
Scientific Research Definition
- Scientific research is organized, intellectual activity where a researcher studies a problem using a scientific method.
- The goal is to discover new facts, relationships, and solutions to the problem.
- Results must be generalizable.
Types of Scientific Research
- Basic Research (Pure):
- Applied Research:
- Calendar Research:
- Procedural Action Research:
- Qualitative Research:
- Quantitative Research:
- Experimental Method:
- Descriptive Approach:
- Historical Curriculum:
- Case Study Curriculum:
Steps of Scientific Thinking
- Ask a Question: Begin with a question about an observation (e.g., how, what, why).
- Do Background Research: Use libraries and the internet for existing knowledge and avoiding repeating past mistakes.
- Construct a Hypothesis: Educated guess to answer the question, with a measurable prediction. "If [action], then [result]".
- Test Your Hypothesis: Conduct a fair experiment, changing one variable at a time, and repeating to ensure accuracy.
- Analyze Data and Draw Conclusions: Analyze results to determine if the hypothesis was supported or not. Communicate outcomes, even if the hypothesis was wrong. This may result in refining the hypothesis and returning to test steps 3 and 4.
- Communicate Results: Share the findings through reports, displays, or publications.
Levels of Research
- Level 1: Descriptive Research: Simplified research under teacher supervision, using library, learning resources, and guided activities. Focuses on developing student thinking and research skills.
- Level 2: Worksheet: Research presented at a conference; describes or analyzes a problem, issues recommendations. A simplified presentation under supervision of a scientific research committee.
- Level 3: Scientific Article: Research using the scientific method, investigating a phenomenon or describing it. Subject to peer review by specialists. This is a more in-depth analysis that presents findings that have implication in the field.
- Level 4: University Letter: Research for a degree (master's or doctorate). Investigates novel topics and may require considerable time and lead to extensive publications.
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Description
This quiz explores the definition and various types of scientific research, from basic to applied research, and outlines their distinctive features. Test your understanding of research methodologies, including qualitative and quantitative approaches, as well as experimental and descriptive methods. Gain insights into how these types contribute to the scientific method and the discovery of new knowledge.