Science and Technology in Society Course Overview
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Questions and Answers

What does the Latin word 'Scientia' mean?

  • Technology
  • Civilization
  • Knowledge (correct)
  • Society
  • Which of the following is the first recorded civilization of the world?

  • Sumerian Civilization
  • German Civilization
  • Mesopotamian Civilization (correct)
  • Babylonian Civilization
  • What was the Sumerian script written on?

  • Paper
  • Metal plates
  • Wooden boards
  • Clay tablets and smooth rock (correct)
  • What did the Sumerians invent for the purpose of pottery?

    <p>The wheel</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the Hanging Garden of Babylon believed to be?

    <p>A gift from King Nebuchadnezzar II to his wife Amytis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the Sumerian lunar calendar known for?

    <p>Having 12 lunar months in the year</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which ancient civilization is known for their advanced medical practices and use of papyrus for writing?

    <p>Egyptian</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the significance of the discovery of the cities of Mohenjo Daro and Harappa?

    <p>It proved that Mesopotamia and Egypt were not the only ancient civilizations.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a contribution or achievement of the ancient Chinese civilization?

    <p>Invention of the papyrus writing material</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who is considered the 'Father of Geometry' during the Scientific Revolution period?

    <p>Euclid</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the significant contribution of Erastosthenes during the Scientific Revolution period?

    <p>He measured the circumference of the earth using two surface points.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who was considered the first true scientist during the Ancient Greek period?

    <p>The pre-Socratic philosophers</p> Signup and view all the answers

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