Science and Technology in Society Course Overview
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Questions and Answers

What does the Latin word 'Scientia' mean?

  • Technology
  • Civilization
  • Knowledge (correct)
  • Society

Which of the following is the first recorded civilization of the world?

  • Sumerian Civilization
  • German Civilization
  • Mesopotamian Civilization (correct)
  • Babylonian Civilization

What was the Sumerian script written on?

  • Paper
  • Metal plates
  • Wooden boards
  • Clay tablets and smooth rock (correct)

What did the Sumerians invent for the purpose of pottery?

<p>The wheel (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the Hanging Garden of Babylon believed to be?

<p>A gift from King Nebuchadnezzar II to his wife Amytis (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the Sumerian lunar calendar known for?

<p>Having 12 lunar months in the year (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which ancient civilization is known for their advanced medical practices and use of papyrus for writing?

<p>Egyptian (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of the discovery of the cities of Mohenjo Daro and Harappa?

<p>It proved that Mesopotamia and Egypt were not the only ancient civilizations. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a contribution or achievement of the ancient Chinese civilization?

<p>Invention of the papyrus writing material (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who is considered the 'Father of Geometry' during the Scientific Revolution period?

<p>Euclid (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the significant contribution of Erastosthenes during the Scientific Revolution period?

<p>He measured the circumference of the earth using two surface points. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who was considered the first true scientist during the Ancient Greek period?

<p>The pre-Socratic philosophers (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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