SAP Sales and Distribution

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Questions and Answers

Which structure in SAP S/4HANA Sales can be customized to define specific sales-related data for a material?

  • Customer Master Sales Area Data
  • Pricing Condition Records
  • Material Master Sales View (correct)
  • Credit Master

Which parameters determine if an availability check is performed when entering a sales order?

  • Replenishment lead time
  • Checking group from the material master (correct)
  • Checking group from the ship-to party
  • The availability check flag in the schedule line category

You are setting up a discount with a scale value based on 'spare parts'. What configuration step do you need to take?

  • Set up condition type K029 as a header condition
  • Set up the scale base type for condition type K029
  • Set up the condition K029 as a group condition (correct)
  • Set the condition update indicator for condition type K029

You want to enhance an existing print document based on a SAPscript form with a new field. What condition must be met for this task to be completed without extra coding?

<p>If the field exists in the relevant communication structure (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

You want to include texts automatically in sales orders. Which of the following are valid sources for these texts?

<p>Customer material info record (B), Customer master record (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which organizational unit in Sales and Distribution is responsible for sales within a specific geographical area?

<p>Sales office (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Texts are copied from a sold-to-party to a sales order. Later changes to the sold-to-party texts should NOT be visible in this order. Which object controls this behavior?

<p>Access sequence (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A company wants to ensure that the availability check considers current stock and incoming purchase orders. Which customizing setting should be adjusted?

<p>Scope of Check (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When creating an outbound delivery for a sales order, where does the system determine the default delivery type?

<p>Sales order type (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where can you control whether or not to perform a material availability check?

<p>In the schedule line category (A), In the material master record (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In a free goods scenario, which elements influence how the item category is determined for the free goods item?

<p>The item category of the higher-level item (A), The item usage assigned to the discount condition type (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In SAP S/4HANA Sales, which document type can be customized for sales orders?

<p>ZS01 (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which tool in SAP S/4HANA Sales provides a comprehensive view of the sales process from order creation to billing?

<p>Sales Process Flow (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What characterizes a service item (item category TAD)?

<p>The item is billed with reference to the order (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following organizational units is responsible for staging and loading goods for transportation?

<p>Shipping Point (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

You want to enter a special price for a certain customer that should ignore all applicable discounts. How can you achieve this?

<p>Set the Exclusion indicator in the condition record for the special price. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Your project uses new output management in SAP S/4HANA. What must you create to print the order confirmation immediately after the order is saved?

<p>Output message (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What can you set up in the copying control tool for billing documents?

<p>Update document flow (A), Update pricing (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A company needs to bill its customers based on milestones achieved in a project. Which billing process in SAP S/4HANA Sales can achieve this?

<p>Milestone Billing (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A customer usually prefers complete delivery of a sales order. How do you allow for partial deliveries in certain situations only?

<p>Deselect the Complete Delivery flag in the sales order itself. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which elements can influence the item category determination in a sales order?

<p>Item category group (A), Sales document type (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which configuration steps are part of setting up a down-payment process?

<p>Set up milestone billing. (A), Set up the settlement type with a corresponding billing rule. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which organizational elements can you configure in Logistics Execution?

<p>Shipping point (B), Warehouse number (C), Loading point (E)</p> Signup and view all the answers

To which elements can you assign an incompleteness procedure?

<p>Schedule line category (A), Partner function (C), Delivery type (E)</p> Signup and view all the answers

You are using incompleteness procedures in your system. To which elements can they be assigned?

<p>Partner function (C), Schedule line category (D), Item category (E)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which SAP S/4HANA Sales organizational unit assignments are mandatory?

<p>Division to sales organization (A), Sales office to sales area (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

You are configuring the organizational structure in your system. Which assignments are possible?

<p>Assign a plant to multiple sales organizations/distribution channels. (B), Assign multiple plants to one company code. (D), Assign multiple distribution channels to one company code. (E)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How can you ensure that an incomplete document cannot be saved?

<p>Set the dialog message for incompletion for the sales document type (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where can a company maintain different addresses for shipping and billing for a customer?

<p>Partner Functions (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How can you settle a condition contract?

<p>Partial settlement (A), Delta settlement (C), Final settlement (E)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are some prerequisites for creating a credit memo based on a credit memo request?

<p>The Billing Block field in the credit memo request must be empty. (A), Copying control must exist between the sales document and the billing document. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In a standard SAP S/4HANA system, which elements are a possible source for the partner function in your sales order?

<p>Customer hierarchy (A), Preceding delivery (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which statements characterize SAP Smart Business?

<p>It provides KPI visualizations with semantic colors and target thresholds. (A), It consists of tiles in the SAP Fiori launchpad. (C), It provides an exception-based working model combining analytics with actions. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In a SAP S/4HANA system, what determines the transportation route and the shipping type for delivery?

<p>Route Determination (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In a customer system, a text item is transferred from a sales order to an outbound delivery. Which setting enables this?

<p>Sales item category must be relevant for delivery (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which kind of transfer do you use in the SD module to make order items available on MRP?

<p>Transfer of requirements (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In SAP S/4HANA Sales, what determines the billing document type used in the billing process?

<p>Copy Control (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Your customer needs a collective invoice for all deliveries. Which steps should you take in set up to achieve the collective invoice?

<p>Set up a factory calendar and assign it to the payer. (C), Set up individual billing dates in the factory calendar. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Your project requires you to maintain a new partner function, which should be copied from the customer master record to the sales order. How do you achieve this?

<p>Enhance the partner determination procedure for the sales document type and include the new partner function. (B), Enhance the partner determination procedure for the account group and include the new partner function (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In a real-time setting, a company wants to analyze the profitability of goods. What analytical tool in SAP S/4HANA Sales can give insights into product margins?

<p>Sales Margin Analysis (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A company wants to analyze the sales volume of goods by customer groups. Which analytical tool in SAP S/4HANA Sales can give this information?

<p>Sales Volume Analysis by Customer Group (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which KPIs can be analyzed using the Sales Revenue Analysis tool in SAP S/4HANA Sales?

<p>Sales Returns (A), Sales Discounts (B), Gross Sales Revenue (C), Net Sales Revenue (E)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which basic functions in SAP S/4HANA Sales can be customized to define the conditions under which partners are determined?

<p>Partner Determination (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is required to take place before billing?

<p>An order item category configured to be billing relevant. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which channels are supported by SAP S/4HANA output management?

<p>Print (B), XML (D), Email (E)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Customize Sales Data

The Material Master Sales View can be customized to define specific sales-related data for material.

Availability Check

Availability check is determined by the checking group from the material master and availability check flag in the schedule line category.

Scale Value Discount Setup

With the condition type K029 as a group condition, the scale base type must be set for the condtion type K029, and the other values must be appropriately configured.

Enhance Print Document

If the new field exists in the communication structure, the enhancement can be processed directly in the SAPscript form.

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Sales Order Texts

Texts in sales orders can come from the customer master record(CMR) and custom material information record (CMIR).

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Sales Responsibility Org Unit

Sales office is the organizational unit responsible for sales within a specific geographical area.

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Text Changes Behavior

Text copied should not be not visible in this order, Access sequence has to be selected.

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Incoming stock Adjustments

A company wants to ensure that the availability check considers both the current stock and incoming purchase orders. which the customizing setting in SAP S/4HANA Sales should be adjusted. So, Scope of check adjusted

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Delivery for sales types

System determines the delivery type from SALES ORDER TYPE.

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material availability check

In the schedule line category and In the material master record.

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free goods item

Items category group from the material master and HIGHER LEVEL - ITEM.

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Sales orders

In SAP S/4HANA Sales, there Sales Process Flow documents can be customized for sales orders.

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service item

What characterizes a service item (item category TAD)?The item is billed with reference to the order.

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shipping to

which are responsible for shipping point. Responsible for staging and loading of good.

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SPECIAL PRICE

Special price for certain customer - exclude others. IN the EXCLUSION INDICATOR

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Output Management

if Project use output management than I must create a output message.

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UPDATES

UPDATE DOCUMENT FLOW & UPDATE PRICING

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MILESTONES

Certain milestones achieved in a project must have MILESTONE BILLING

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Exceptions to unselect

A customer usually prefers make an exception and allow partial deliveries then unselect the complete delivery

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category

Which of the following elements can you use to influence the item category determination in a sales order? SO is a Sales document type

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Configure

There are 2 correct answers to this question

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WLS

SHIPPING POINT LOADING POINT WAREHOUSE NUMBER

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incom

SCHEDULE LINE CATEGORY PARtMER FUNCTION DELIVERY TYPE SPD = SPEED

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You are u completeness

Sche category Partner Function items

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Assignments

Plant to combination of sales organization and distribution channel.

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Assignments

code

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incomplete

Set the dialog message for incompletion for the sales document type

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Difference

Different addresses for shipping and billing for a customer can be set partner functions

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types

You can settle a condition contract using Delta settlement Final

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Creation of credit memo request

The billing document of the original customer invoice must be cancelled & The Billing Block field in the credit memo request must be empty

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partner function

PRECEDING DELIVERY CUSTOMER HIERARCHY

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SAP Smart Business

It provides an exception-based working model It provides key performance indicator (KPI)

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Which determines sales transportation

Determines the transportation route = ROUTE DETERMINATION

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transferred item

The sales item category must be relevant for delivery.

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Available on MPR

TRANSFER OF REQUIREMENTS

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Determines

COPY CONTROL

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collectiveinvoice

in the factory calendar

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maintain a new

Enhance the partner determination procedure for the is copy

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Analyze

Sales Margin Analysis

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Study Notes

  • Material Master Sales View is customizable in SAP S/4HANA to define specific sales data for materials.

Availability Check Parameters

  • An availability check during sales order entry hinges on the material master's checking group.
  • Schedule line category influences availability check

Discount Setup Based on Material Group

  • Set the K029 condition type as a group condition to establish a discount scaled on the "spare parts" material group.

Enhancing Print Documents with New Fields

  • Enhancement is processed directly if the field exists in the relevant communication structure in a SAPscript form.

Automatically Including Texts in Sales Orders

  • Valid sources for texts automatically included in sales orders are the Customer master record (CMR) and Customer material info record (CMIR).

Organizational Unit for Sales within a Specific Area

  • The organizational unit from Sales and Distribution that is responsible for sales within a specific geographical area is the sales office.

Controlling Sold-to-Party Text Changes

  • Access sequence controls that later changes are not visible

Availability Check Considerations

  • A company ensures availability check in SAP S/4HANA sales considers current and incoming purchase orders with scope of check

Determination of Delivery Type

  • System determines delivery typr from SALES ORDER TYPEs when an outbound delivery is created,

Influence on Free Goods Item Category

  • The item category of the higher-level item influences the item category for the free goods item in a free goods scenario.

Tools for Comprehensive Sales Process View

  • A comprehensive view of the sales process from order creation to billing is provided by SALES PROCESS FLOW in SAP S/4HANA.

Service Item Characteristics

  • Billing references the order for a service item of item category TAD.

Organizational Unit for Staging and Loading

  • The shipping point carries responsibility for staging and loading of goods for transportation.

Special Price Handling for Specific Customers

  • Exclusion indicator needs to be set - In the condition record for the SPECIAL PRICE

Printing Order Confirmations Immediately

  • An output message needs to be created to print the order confirmation immediately after the order is saved.

Copying Control for Billing Documents

  • The Update document flow and update pricing parameters can be set up in the copying control tool for billing documents.

Billing Customers Based on Project Milestones

  • Milestone Billing achieves billing based on milestones achieved in a project through the MILESTONE BILLING process in SAP S/4HANA Sales

Setting Delivery Preferences

  • Deselecting the Complete Delivery Flag in the sales order itself makes the system make an exception and allow partial deliveries

Influencing Item Category Determination

  • Sales document type and item category group are used to influence the item category determination in a sales order.

Configuring Down-Payment Processing

  • Setting up both periodic and milestone billing configures the down payment process

Configuring Logistics Execution

  • Organizations can configure Logistics Execution with shipping point, loading point, and warehouse number.

Assigning Incompleteness Procedure

  • An incompleteness procedure can be assigned to the schedule line category, delivery type and the partner function

Using Incompleteness Procedures

  • You are able to link schedule line category, partner function and item category

Mandatory Organizational Unit Assignments

  • Plant to combination of sales organization and distribution channel and the division to sales organization are mandatory assignments.

Configuring Organizational Structure

  • Assign multiple plants to one company code, to one sales org and distribution channel

Preventing Saving of Incomplete Documents

  • To ensure that an incomplete document cannot be saved, set the dialog message for incompletion for the sales document type

Maintaining Different Addresses for Customers

  • Can maintain different addresses in the partner function

Settling a Condition Contract

  • Settling a Condition Contract, can use Delta Settlement, Partial and Final Settlement - not invoice list settlement.

Prerequisites for Credit Memo Creation

  • The original billing doc must be cleared, the billing block field in the credit memo must be empty and the correct access must be assigned

Possible Sources for a Partner Function

  • A partner function can come down from the preceding delivery, and customer hierarchy.

Characteristics of SAP Smart Business

  • SAP Smart Business has key performance indicators (KPIs) that are shown with colors and specific thresholds, as well as exception-based work views.

Determining Transportation Route and Shipping Type

  • The transportation route is determined by the combination of factors including Route Determination and conditions.

Enabling Text Item Transfer

  • Enable via the sales item category and that the material is relevant for delivery

Using the Transfer of Requirements Function

  • Helps show what sales can be made on MRP

Billing Document Type Determination

  • Determined via Copy Control

Methods for Addressing Billing Needs

  • Best config via factory calendar

Copying Partner Function

  • Enhance copying of a partner function

Analytical Tools for Profitability Analysis

  • Perform via Sales Margin Analysis

Sales Volume Analysis by Product

  • To determine sales via Customer Group

KPIs Analyzed Using Sales Revenue Analysis Tool

  • Analysed via Sales Returns, Net Sales Revenue, Discount and gross Sales Revenue

Customizing Conditions

  • Can customize via Partner Determination

Pre-Requisite to Billing

  • The item category that must be set to billing-relevant

Channels Supported by Output Management

  • Print, Email, and XML

Organizational Levels for Customer Data

  • These are Sales Area & Company Code.

Sales Order

  • Sales condition setting enables automatic distribution based on the item being sold
  • Configuration depends on what is being sold

S/4 App

  • The best app solution is SAP Smart Business

S/4 Setting

  • Will automatically create billing based on request

Calculation Type

  • The correct type is condition

Sales Order Monitor

  • The correct monitor shows the status of the processes

Control Behaviour

  • Can only be set when copying texts

Material Discount

  • Can only be set via customer-material record

Billing Document setup

  • The parameters can be updated when setting up this billing

Shipping Point

  • Distribution Chain controls Shipping Point

Pricing Procedure setup

  • The correct procedure has an Exclusion indicator for billing

Elements to Influence Shipping Point

  • Can use loading group, plant and shipping point
  • Data is contained in the condition tables to be listed
  • The key for the table is a Condition Class

OLAP

  • Is extract, transform and load

Pricing Elements

  • Can create credit through Account Key and Required indicator elements.

Exclusion

  • Assigned under the Sales document type

Enhancement

  • Determined via Sales Order Processing Logic

Enhancment Controlls

  • Contolled via Explicit Enhancement, Classic, and New BAdls

Sales Data Copy

  • You can define how data is copied from one documents

Partner Determination

  • Assigned on Sales & Delivery types

Maintinance Efforts

  • Defined thrugh Integration and Common Data

Sales Priotrization

  • Can be set to Reducation and strategy

Master Data

  • Set via Condition and Customer to reduce maintance

Color Coding

  • This can be defined for a document with the process flow to allow for problems to be solved.

Text Sources

  • Set through CMIR in sales orders

Items settings

  • Set through bom explosion on some documents

SAP Solutions

  • Defined through managers to remodelling of docs

Enuring Specific Partners

  • Set and identified Through Partner Determination

Origin of Parter

  • Defined though value

Elements in SAP S/4HANA

  • All of the elements

Field Reference

  • Set in the industry sector

Group Sales

Set Sales Group

  • Through Sales Group settings

Discount Rate

  • Set via header

Functions at Play

  • You can use all of the elements

Incompleteness procedure

  • All items need to setup correctly

Pricing

  • It has to setup correct for pricing

Settings

  • The types of elements

Business

  • This is setup correctly

Function

  • It has to setup correctly

Customizing

  • Make sure everything is correct

Inquires

  • Set with

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