Sales Completion Process Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the main purpose of a class diagram in object-oriented analysis?

  • To visualize the use cases and actors in a system
  • To represent the static structure of a system by showing the classes, their attributes, operations, and the relationships between them (correct)
  • To model the dynamic behavior of a system by showing the sequence of activities
  • To depict the package structure and dependencies in a system
  • What is the key difference between an interface and an implementation of a class in object-oriented programming?

  • An interface is a separate entity from a class, while an implementation is part of the class
  • An interface is used for inheritance, while an implementation is used for composition
  • An interface is a blueprint for a class, while an implementation is the actual code that runs
  • An interface defines the contract, while the implementation provides the actual behavior (correct)
  • Which of the following is NOT one of the three approaches to classification in object-oriented analysis?

  • Specialization
  • Generalization
  • Aggregation
  • Composition (correct)
  • What is the distinction between key abstractions and mechanisms in the design of object-oriented based systems?

    <p>Key abstractions are the high-level concepts, while mechanisms are the low-level implementation details</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a common type of object-oriented analysis approach?

    <p>Structural analysis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of a package diagram in object-oriented design?

    <p>To depict the package structure and dependencies in a system</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the three minor elements of the object model?

    <p>Operation, association, and attribute</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How many operations does a class typically offer its clients?

    <p>5 operations</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the given use case, what information is recorded for each patient?

    <p>Name, address, phone number, date of birth, health service number, and payment method</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the concept of visibility in object-oriented programming?

    <p>The ability to prevent data from being accessed or modified from outside the class</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of synchronization in object-oriented programming?

    <p>To ensure thread safety when multiple threads access shared resources</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the concept of delegation in object-oriented programming?

    <p>The ability to pass responsibility for a specific task to another object</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary focus of Object-Oriented Analysis (OOA)?

    <p>Identifying classes and objects from the problem domain</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a key step in Object-Oriented Design (OOD)?

    <p>Implementing class methods</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary goal of Object-Oriented Programming (OOP)?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which principle of OOP allows objects of different classes to be treated as objects of a common superclass?

    <p>Polymorphism</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of encapsulation in OOP?

    <p>To provide data hiding and abstraction</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a benefit of using OOP?

    <p>Faster execution time compared to procedural programming</p> Signup and view all the answers

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