Podcast
Questions and Answers
What is a primary role of guides appointed by the auditee during an audit?
What is a primary role of guides appointed by the auditee during an audit?
- To conduct interviews on behalf of the auditors
- To assist in identifying individuals for interviews (correct)
- To ensure compliance with external legal requirements
- To evaluate the auditors’ performance post-audit
Which of the following best describes leading indicators in safety management?
Which of the following best describes leading indicators in safety management?
- They are directly linked to the actual occurrence of accidents.
- They are usually determined through accurate statistical analysis.
- They are predictable outcomes based on past incidents.
- They primarily relate to opportunities for improving risk management. (correct)
What characterizes audit criteria in the auditing process?
What characterizes audit criteria in the auditing process?
- They are solely based on observation and personal opinions.
- They should exclusively focus on internal policies of the auditee.
- They can include legal requirements and sector codes of conduct. (correct)
- They serve as metrics exclusively for financial compliance.
During an audit, which type of information should be prioritized for collection?
During an audit, which type of information should be prioritized for collection?
What should auditors ensure regarding the conduct of observers during the audit?
What should auditors ensure regarding the conduct of observers during the audit?
What is the primary purpose of conducting measurements through observations in a workplace?
What is the primary purpose of conducting measurements through observations in a workplace?
What critical feedback method can improve safety behaviors according to studies?
What critical feedback method can improve safety behaviors according to studies?
Which of the following is NOT a component of data analysis after collecting safety behavior data?
Which of the following is NOT a component of data analysis after collecting safety behavior data?
Audit objectives should be defined to accomplish which of the following?
Audit objectives should be defined to accomplish which of the following?
The audit scope must be consistent with which of the following?
The audit scope must be consistent with which of the following?
What should be evaluated to ensure the effectiveness of the management system?
What should be evaluated to ensure the effectiveness of the management system?
Which of the following describes a critical behavior in the context of safety and health professionals?
Which of the following describes a critical behavior in the context of safety and health professionals?
To successfully close the improvement loop after data analysis, what must be identified?
To successfully close the improvement loop after data analysis, what must be identified?
Which action can managers take to reinforce safe behaviors in the workplace?
Which action can managers take to reinforce safe behaviors in the workplace?
What should an audit primarily evaluate to support the organization's commitment?
What should an audit primarily evaluate to support the organization's commitment?
Which process must occur after a decision is made to pursue a project regarding financial planning?
Which process must occur after a decision is made to pursue a project regarding financial planning?
What primary motivation might lead managers to propose excessively large budgets?
What primary motivation might lead managers to propose excessively large budgets?
In the context of budgeting, what is the term that describes projects assessed for their potential return on investment?
In the context of budgeting, what is the term that describes projects assessed for their potential return on investment?
Which of the following best describes the concept of MARR in project evaluation?
Which of the following best describes the concept of MARR in project evaluation?
When allocating budget funds for a project, what aspect should be prioritized?
When allocating budget funds for a project, what aspect should be prioritized?
What is one of the key disadvantages of the budgeting process mentioned?
What is one of the key disadvantages of the budgeting process mentioned?
Which term refers to the systematic approach for handling potential risks associated with projects?
Which term refers to the systematic approach for handling potential risks associated with projects?
What best defines the aim of loss control?
What best defines the aim of loss control?
Which of the following best describes the term 'hazard'?
Which of the following best describes the term 'hazard'?
What does risk analysis primarily involve?
What does risk analysis primarily involve?
Which of the following best defines risk in the context provided?
Which of the following best defines risk in the context provided?
What is the role of slack time in project risk management?
What is the role of slack time in project risk management?
How is risk assessment defined in the context given?
How is risk assessment defined in the context given?
What principle is NOT included in the principles of auditing?
What principle is NOT included in the principles of auditing?
Which of the following terms describes the likelihood of a hazard causing an incident?
Which of the following terms describes the likelihood of a hazard causing an incident?
What is NOT a result of effective loss control measures?
What is NOT a result of effective loss control measures?
Which of the following factors is classified as a hygiene factor according to Herzberg's theory?
Which of the following factors is classified as a hygiene factor according to Herzberg's theory?
Which of the following does not impact individuals' behavior towards workplace safety?
Which of the following does not impact individuals' behavior towards workplace safety?
What term describes an individual associated with a group that carries oversimplified attributes?
What term describes an individual associated with a group that carries oversimplified attributes?
What is the most likely reason for the failure of a health and safety management program if accident rates are high?
What is the most likely reason for the failure of a health and safety management program if accident rates are high?
Among the following safety systems, which one has the lowest probability of failure?
Among the following safety systems, which one has the lowest probability of failure?
What is the main objective of a warning sign in the workplace?
What is the main objective of a warning sign in the workplace?
In the context of behavior-based safety, what is the initial step employers should take?
In the context of behavior-based safety, what is the initial step employers should take?
If morale and discipline are low in a company with high accident rates, what might be a contributing factor?
If morale and discipline are low in a company with high accident rates, what might be a contributing factor?
Which of the following is most likely to be a hygiene factor in the workplace?
Which of the following is most likely to be a hygiene factor in the workplace?
Which safety concept refers to the involvement of all team members in safety oversight?
Which safety concept refers to the involvement of all team members in safety oversight?
Flashcards
Budget
Budget
A financial plan that outlines how much money will be spent on specific activities.
MARR (Minimum Attractive Rate of Return)
MARR (Minimum Attractive Rate of Return)
The target rate of return used to evaluate the financial viability of a project.
Risk Management
Risk Management
A systematic process for identifying, assessing, and controlling risks.
Hazard Control
Hazard Control
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Project Evaluation
Project Evaluation
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Budget Justification
Budget Justification
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Change Management
Change Management
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Audit Criteria
Audit Criteria
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Observers in Audits
Observers in Audits
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Guides in Audits
Guides in Audits
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Leading Indicators (in Safety Audits)
Leading Indicators (in Safety Audits)
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Audit Evidence
Audit Evidence
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Loss Control
Loss Control
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Risk
Risk
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Slack Time in Project Planning
Slack Time in Project Planning
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Hazard
Hazard
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Probability (Hazard)
Probability (Hazard)
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Severity (Hazard)
Severity (Hazard)
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Risk Analysis
Risk Analysis
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Risk Assessment
Risk Assessment
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Continuous Environmental Improvement
Continuous Environmental Improvement
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Conduct Measurement through Observations
Conduct Measurement through Observations
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Give Performance Feedback
Give Performance Feedback
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Data Analysis
Data Analysis
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Closing the Improvement Loop
Closing the Improvement Loop
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Identifying and Correcting Equipment and Design Barriers
Identifying and Correcting Equipment and Design Barriers
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Establishing Procedures and Solutions
Establishing Procedures and Solutions
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Auditing
Auditing
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Audit Objectives
Audit Objectives
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Audit Scope
Audit Scope
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Hygiene vs. Motivational Factors
Hygiene vs. Motivational Factors
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Factors Affecting Workplace Safety Behavior
Factors Affecting Workplace Safety Behavior
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Stereotype
Stereotype
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Safety Program Failure
Safety Program Failure
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System Reliability
System Reliability
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Warning Sign Purpose
Warning Sign Purpose
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Behavior Based Safety Process
Behavior Based Safety Process
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Three Steps of the Behavior-based Safety Process
Three Steps of the Behavior-based Safety Process
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Steps of the Behavior-based Safety Process
Steps of the Behavior-based Safety Process
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Identifying Critical Behaviors
Identifying Critical Behaviors
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Study Notes
Safety Management Systems
- Safety is defined as freedom from conditions that can cause death, injury, occupational illness, damage to equipment or property, or environmental harm.
- Risk is a combination of the probability of a harmful event occurring and the severity of the harm it causes.
- Risk assessment involves identifying hazards and evaluating the associated risk. This includes considering the likelihood or probability of the hazard causing harm and the severity of the potential harm.
- Risk management aims to reduce or eliminate risks through engineering controls, administrative controls, or personal protective equipment.
- The hierarchy of controls prioritizes actions to reduce or eliminate hazards and minimize risk. Elimination, substitution, engineering controls, administrative controls, and personal protective equipment are the five levels.
- Budgeting and resource allocation processes should be based on the greatest return on investment for the company rather than assumptions. Management should receive budgets that require justification rather than previously-assumed figures.
- Safety management systems should be based on policies that identify risks, objectives, targets, and risk-control activities.
- A successful management system includes a generic safety policy, identification of safety risks, and management activities involving objectives, targets, and programs focused on continuous improvement.
Safety Management Systems (Domain 2 Quiz 1)
- The risk management system is responsible for identifying hazards, assessing risks and establishing effective measures for risk control.
- MARR is the Minimum Attractive Rate of Return.
- The Z10 standard is compatible with ISO 9000 and 14000 series standards. These are compliance standards.
- Elimination of hazards is the priority in the hierarchy of controls.
- Leading indicators are precursor events that predict undesirable safety states.
- Residual risk is the risk remaining after preventive measures have been taken.
Safety Management Systems (Domain 2 Quiz 2 and Answers)
- Risk is defined as the combination of likelihood of a hazardous exposure and the severity of potential injury or harm.
- Acceptable risk is the residual risk acceptable after appropriate and calculated risk reduction measures.
- Safety is freedom from death, injury, illness, and damaged property, equipment or the environment.
- Risk management is the process of identifying, assessing, mitigating, and monitoring hazards.
- Employee motivation or change requires specifying objectives and goals, giving feedback, reinforcing behavior, as well as gaining management and employee commitment.
- Management and safety systems built on the principles of quality pioneer Edward Deming's methodologies are known as the Plan-Do-Check-Act cycle.
- Motivational factors such as recognition, responsibility, and achievement are different from hygiene factors like money, comfort, or working conditions. These affect how individuals behave towards workplace safety.
- Safety management systems and programs must adhere to established criteria. A safety audit will confirm if a program meets organizational standards. Acceptable audit criteria should address issues of policy, risk, and objectives, and ensure continual improvement.
Additional Information
- A Pareto chart is used to graphically summarize and display the relative importance of different factors influencing frequency and severity of performance or problems.
- Continuous improvement is essential in safety management systems. It's a structured methodology for systematically evaluating and improving safety management systems.
- A system safety program has a set of procedures that involve all phases of any work process. It aims to manage risk throughout the lifecycle of the process.
- Acceptable risk is the risk that can be tolerated, and residual risk exists after mitigating the risk.
- Organizations should have a primary method and procedure (such as a chart) of clearly defining processes for identifying standards and establishing objectives.
- A risk assessment matrix can help to prioritize risks based upon their likelihood and severity.
- The correct action to take will be dependent on where an event occurred on the hierarchy of controls table.
- Several definitions of hazard are presented.
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