Root System Functions in Pharmaceutical Botany Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which type of root system is characterized by a taproot and lateral roots?

  • Fibrous root system
  • Adventitious root system
  • Plastic root system
  • Taproot system (correct)

Which of the following functions is NOT associated with the root system?

  • Production of hormones
  • Production of food through photosynthesis (correct)
  • Anchoring the plant firmly to a substrate
  • Water and mineral absorption

Which of the following plants has a taproot system?

  • Cassava
  • Sorrel
  • Radish (correct)
  • Mistletoe

What is the additional function of fleshy taproots, such as carrots and beets?

<p>Carbohydrate storage (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of root system is characterized by roots spreading horizontally and producing shoot buds?

<p>Fibrous root system (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of root system is characterized by a taproot and lateral roots?

<p>Taproot system (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following plants has a taproot system?

<p>Carrot (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main function of lateral roots?

<p>Anchoring the plant firmly to a substrate (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of root system is characterized by roots growing out of the trunk and hardening into sharp spines?

<p>Adventitious root system (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the additional function of plastic roots?

<p>Modifying roots to attack other plants and draw water and nutrients out of them (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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